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Savana: Indonesian Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Law
Published by Universitas Kuningan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30479096     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25134/savana.v2i02.781
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Savana: Indonesian Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Law, published three editions year-round (April, August, and December) as an ISSN national journal (e-ISSN 3047-9096), provides a forum for publishing research results articles, articles, and review books from academics, analysts, practitioners, and those interested in providing literature on legal studies. Scientific articles covering natural resources and environmental law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 01 (2025): SAVANA" : 7 Documents clear
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Tanpa Izin di Indonesia Susi Sopiani; Suwari Akhmaddhian
Savana Vol 2 No 01 (2025): SAVANA
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/savana.v2i01.96

Abstract

Water resources are essential for human life and ecosystems on Earth. Water resource management in Indonesia is an increasingly pressing issue due to the increasing need for clean water and the increasingly apparent impacts of climate change. The purpose of this study is to determine the regulation and implementation of unlicensed water resource management in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative juridical research method with a case approach, which analyzes court decisions and the relevance of existing laws and regulations. The results conclude that legal regulations regarding unlicensed water resource management have been formulated comprehensively, one of which is regulated in Law Number 17 of 2019 concerning Water Resources. Its implementation indicates that these violations are caused by low public legal awareness and weak oversight by the authorities. The judge's decision to grant probation reflects an educational and restorative justice approach in the Indonesian legal system. In conclusion, to improve the effectiveness of legal implementation, more intensive socialization regarding water resource licensing and strengthened oversight by the government and law enforcement officials are needed. This is expected to build a legal culture that supports the legal and sustainable sustainability of water resources.
Pertangungjawaban Hukum terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Bersubsidi di Indonesia Shinta Putri Sanjaya; Suwari Akhmaddhian
Savana Vol 2 No 01 (2025): SAVANA
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/savana.v2i01.98

Abstract

This study aims to determine how law enforcement is carried out against perpetrators of criminal acts of misuse of Subsidized Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) and how to analyze Court Decision Number 186/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Cjr Concerning Subsidized Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG). The main legal basis governing the management of oil and gas in Indonesia is Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas. The method used in this study is a normative juridical approach research method, namely reviewing and analyzing the effectiveness of laws and regulations, legal theories and jurisprudence related to the problems discussed. The results of the study indicate that the misuse of subsidized LPG involves criminal sanctions in the form of imprisonment, fines, and revocation of business licenses for corporate actors and has a negative impact on economic stability. The conclusion of this study is that Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas comprehensively regulates all aspects related to the management of oil and gas. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is a vital energy source for Indonesians, particularly for households and small businesses. Legally, misuse of subsidized LPG carries criminal sanctions, including imprisonment, fines, and even revocation of business licenses for corporations, and negatively impacts economic stability. Therefore, firm law enforcement measures and stricter distribution oversight are needed to accurately record subsidy recipients to ensure targeted and effective subsidies, and to consider more efficient direct subsidy mechanisms.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pelanggaran Perizinan Pengangkutan Bahan Bakar Minyak Bumi di Indonesia Didit Firmansyah
Savana Vol 2 No 01 (2025): SAVANA
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/savana.v2i01.99

Abstract

Violations of permits in the petroleum industry have significant impacts on legal, environmental, and economic aspects. In a legal context, these violations can result in administrative, criminal, and civil sanctions in accordance with the provisions stipulated in Law No. 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Natural Gas and its derivative regulations. This study aims to determine the regulations governing it and how these regulations are implemented in the transportation of petroleum fuel in Indonesia. The method used is the normative legal method. The results of the study indicate that criminal acts of misuse of petroleum transportation and trade are regulated in the provisions of Article 55 of Law No. 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Natural Gas which regulates the sanctions that will be obtained if they violate permits in illegal fuel transportation. In the licensing of petroleum fuel transportation, it shows that in the transportation of subsidized fuel, many individuals still do not have permits for the transportation of subsidized fuel, this is due to the lack of supervision, and the complexity of making these permits. In overcoming this crime, it is considered ineffective in its implementation for several reasons, one of which is that Law No. Law No. 22 of 2001 contains weaknesses and loopholes that allow perpetrators to escape justice. To address this, it is recommended to strengthen oversight through technology, simplify licensing procedures, and increase regulatory capacity. Furthermore, education and outreach are needed to encourage business compliance with applicable regulations. Firm and transparent law enforcement, along with public involvement in oversight, are also key to preventing similar violations in the future.
Izin Pengelolaan Pertambangan Batu Bara Berdasarkan Undang-Undang tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara di Indonesia Faturachman Shidiq
Savana Vol 2 No 01 (2025): SAVANA
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/savana.v2i01.100

Abstract

This article aims to identify and analyze coal mining management permits based on Indonesian laws and regulations. The research method used in this paper is a normative juridical research method. The results show that coal management permits in Indonesia are regulated by Law Number 3 of 2020, which amends Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining. This law emphasizes sustainable natural resource management, community involvement, and optimizing added value through domestic processing and refining activities. The conclusion is that the implementation of mining regulations faces several challenges, such as conflicts between economic, social, and environmental interests, as well as addressing illegal mining activities. Legal protection for communities living around mining areas must be based on Pancasila values ​​and prioritize the principle of social justice. To maximize the benefits of the mining sector, a regulated, transparent, and sustainability-oriented licensing system is required.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Penjualan Hasil Tambang Tanpa Izin di Indonesia (Studi Putusan Nomor 48/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Mntk) Ratu Sheebakayla; Suwari Akhmaddhian
Savana Vol 2 No 01 (2025): SAVANA
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/savana.v2i01.150

Abstract

The abundance of mining resources in Indonesia, besides having positive impacts, can also have negative impacts, such as triggering the practice of selling mining products without permits. This study aims to determine the regulation of criminal acts of selling mining products without permits and its implementation in cases of illegal mining in West Bangka Regency based on Decision Number 48/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Mntk. The research method used in this research is the library research method. The results show that based on Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining, every mining activity is required to have a permit. Mining without permits causes significant losses to the state and society. In conclusion, the crime of selling mining products without a permit is regulated in Article 161 of Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining where the perpetrator is threatened with a maximum imprisonment of 5 (five) years and a maximum fine of IDR 100,000,000,000.00 (one hundred billion rupiah). The implementation of the regulation of the practice of selling mining products without a permit in Decision Number 48 / Pid.Sus / 2023 / Pn.Mntk is shown by the imposition of a criminal sentence on the Defendant YF with a prison sentence of 4 (four) months and a fine of IDR 1,000,000 subsidiary 2 (two) months. The government should carry out strict supervision in the mining sector to prevent and overcome the practice of selling mining products and needs to hold socialization regarding the negative impacts of illegal mining.
Implementasi Undang-Undang tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batu Bara terhadap Tindak Pidana Perbuatan Curang (Bedrog) pada Pertambangan Batu Bara Vika Nur Senda
Savana Vol 2 No 01 (2025): SAVANA
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/savana.v2i01.1094

Abstract

Implementation of Law Number 3 of 2020 on Mineral and Coal Mining in the Context of Frauduelent Acts (Bedrog) in the Coal Mining Sector. This law aims to strengthen the regulation and enforcement of laws against illegal mining activities, which are rampant in Indonesia and often harm the state and the environment. This study uses a normative juridical method with an analysis of the applicable legal provisions, including regulations on sanctions for those who conduct mining without permits. The results of the study show that there are several forms of criminal acts regulated by the law, such as unlicensed mining, submission of false data, and failure to conduct reclamation. Law enforcement against these violations still faces challenges, especially in terms of effective supervision and enforcement. Although there are clear criminal sanctions, illegal mining practices continue, highlighting the need to improve the capacity of law enforcement officers and foster collaboration among related institutions. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of applying the principles of transparency and accountability in natural resource management, as well as the need for reforms in the licensing system to prevent criminal acts in the mining sector. Therefore, the implementation of Law Number 3 of 2020 is expected to have a positive impact on reducing illegal mining practices and protecting the environment.
Analisis Kasus Pertambangan Panas Bumi pada Putusan Pengadilan Nomor 529/Pdt.G.Arb/2018/Pn.Jkt.Sel Gita Silva Pramesti
Savana Vol 2 No 01 (2025): SAVANA
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/savana.v2i01.1095

Abstract

Geothermal energy, as one of the renewable energy sources, has great potential in Indonesia, which is located on a volcanic path and has abundant resource availability. However, the use of geothermal energy in Indonesia is still far from optimal, amid increasing dependence on fossil fuels and challenges in meeting energy needs in a sustainable manner. This article presents a normative juridical analysis that identifies the legal provisions governing the management of geothermal energy, including Law Number 21 of 2014 and its derivative regulations. Through a case study of Decision Number 529/Pdt.G.ARB/2018/PN. JKT. SEL, this article explores how the law is applied in resolving disputes that arise related to geothermal management. The results of the analysis show legal uncertainties that can hinder investment and development in the renewable energy sector. In addition, the issue of transparency in decision-making and resource management is also raised as an important factor that affects public trust. From the results of the analysis, the need for regulatory reform, increased transparency, and strengthening cooperation between the government and the community to ensure fairer and more sustainable management. With a holistic and integrative approach, it is hoped that the development of geothermal energy can contribute to the national energy transition and the fulfillment of sustainable energy needs in Indonesia.

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