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INDONESIA
International Journal of Small and Medium Enterprises and Business Sustainability
Published by Universitas Trisakti
ISSN : 24429368     EISSN : 30642655     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25105/ijsmebs
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Welcome to the International Journal of Small and Medium Enterprises and Business Sustainability published by the Publishing Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis (LPFEB) Universitas Trisakti. As its primary objective, this double-blind review and online scientific journal is dedicated to publishing original and outstanding studies in English that increase knowledge and understanding of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), including entrepreneurship and family-owned businesses, and its factors or conditions that influence business sustainability, and, ultimately, shape this field of research. This journal focuses on theoretical, empirical, policy and practical issues in the field of SMEs, especially in developing countries. The articles published in this Journal are important for academics, policy makers, practitioners and analysts in governments and organizations, who seek to understand the processes and outcomes of SMEs, especially with regard to their growth, constraints and sustainability. Published articles may include theoretical articles, qualitative and quantitative empirical works, and/or case studies. Considering that the aim of the Journal is to push the boundaries of current thinking regarding SME development, case studies to be published in the Journal must have a theoretical perspective. Theoretical contributions can be linked to cases that challenge existing theories or shed better light on them. Articles to be published in the Journal focuses primarily on the following topics: Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) Entrepreneurship Family-owned businesses Government policy on SME and entrepreneurship The role of cooperatives and non-government organizations (NGOs) in supporting SMEs Epistemology, general theory development, and methods of research in entrepreneurship, SMEs, and family-owned businesses Impacts of macroeconomic policies, including subsidies policy, trade policy, and investment policy, on SMEs Impacts of market structure and market competition on SMEs Financing: microfinance, informal sources of finance, bank and other non-bank financial institutions Main factors which affect business sustainability Other issues related to SMEs in particular and business in general
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "vol. 1 no. 4 (2016): july" : 6 Documents clear
Environmental Vulnerabilities and Impact of EMS: Study of Indian Pharmaceutical Small and Medium Scale Industries Bhasi A. Balakrishnan; Anjula Gurtoo
International Journal of Small and Medium Enterprises and Business Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 4 (2016): July
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/ijsmebs.v1i4.20496

Abstract

This paper evaluates the vulnerabilities faced by the small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) in compliance to environmental regulations and explores the impact of environmental management systems on the firm’s compliance response. Based on a survey of 71 pharmaceutical firms from across India, two types of management systems are investigated, namely, ISO certification and establishment of a separate department. Analytical Hierarchy Process and test of significance analysis highlights that contrary to the conventional understanding that SMEs lack the wherewithal to comply with environmental standards, at least one third of the firms have taken pro-active steps to deal with compliance issues. External factors like unstable and non-aligned international standards create the main environmental management vulnerabilities. The firms with a formal environmental management system are seen to cope better, with more focus on meeting international standards and applying proactive strategies. Firms without a formal environmental management system continue to grapple with production issues. These and other results are discussed through the regulatory perspective.
The Competitiveness and Sustainability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia (Revisited) Lalu Hamdani Husnan
International Journal of Small and Medium Enterprises and Business Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 4 (2016): July
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/ijsmebs.v1i4.20497

Abstract

This paper is based on a study which aimed to examine the capabilities of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and how they can play more important role in the Province of West Nusa Tenggara. To fulfill this aim, a review of applicable theories was conducted. Also some interviews were carried out with a number of managers/owners of MSMEs related to their capabilities and government programs and policies in the Province. This study found that competitiveness and sustainability of MSMEs in the West Nusa Tenggara Province depend strongly on their, especially economic, technological, organizational, and management and leadership capabilities. The strategy that has to be developed and undertaken by local government together with industry, and further research in this area are also discussed in this paper
Entrepreneurship and SME Development: Policy Considerations for Cambodia Lee Keng Ng; Balbir Bhasin
International Journal of Small and Medium Enterprises and Business Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 4 (2016): July
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/ijsmebs.v1i4.20498

Abstract

As with most newly emerging economies, Cambodia needs to develop its small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs), which is the key engine for growth for all Southeast Asian developing countries. Though blessed with numerous natural resources, it is one of the poorest countries in Asia and its long-term economic development remains a daunting challenge. It is plagued by imminent poverty as a result of lack of opportunities to develop the human capabilities of the people to the fullest. Thus, the sense of entrenched stagnation in the wellbeing of the people is reflected in the extremely poor performance in the human development index (HDI). This paper evaluates the strategy and policy that needs to be in place for the country to succeed in private sector development with particular emphasis on creating the environment for stimulating economic activity particularly towards privatization and development of SMEs in order to be fully integrated into the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC).
A Comparative Study on Development of MSMEs and Policies in Indonesia and Malaysia Nurulhasanah Abdul Rahman; Zulnaidi Yaacob; Ida Busneti; Tulus Tambunan
International Journal of Small and Medium Enterprises and Business Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 4 (2016): July
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/ijsmebs.v1i4.20499

Abstract

Based on secondary data and existing literature, this paper discusses current development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and their main constraints in two key member states of ASEAN, Malaysia and Indonesia. The selection of these two countries is based on two main considerations. First, Malaysia and Indonesia (together with Singapore and Thailand) have been the key engines of economic growth in ASEAN. Second, given their huge number, MSMEs in these two states are expected to play a key role in the development of ASEAN MSMEs as well as in contributing to economic growth of the region. The paper also discusses MSMEs development policies in these two countries.
Institutional Development of Family-owned Businesses in Japan: A European Perspective Jan K.Solarz
International Journal of Small and Medium Enterprises and Business Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 4 (2016): July
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/ijsmebs.v1i4.20500

Abstract

From the European perspective the institutional development of family-owned businesses in Japan has come full circle. Beginning in the XVII century with a strong separation of aristocrats, samurais, traders, peasants families, and through to the creation of the zaibatsu and keiretsu to the rise of Japan Inc.- there has been one successful and equal family. Now Japanese families are again separated and unequal in their everyday life. In this context it should be expected to witness a rise of, more innovative and entrepreneurial, family-owned businesses. Both Japan and Europe are family-oriented societies and economies. Demographic changes create challenges to family-owned businesses in Japan as well as in Europe. What we can learn from the institutional development of family-owned businesses in Japan? Answers to this question are especially valid in Poland, which is as nationally homogeneous as is Japan. Both Poland and Japan are also bank-oriented financial systems. Are these financial systems friendly to a familyowned business? In Europe creation the of capital markets are seen as an institutional innovation that is friendly to a family-owned business. In Japan both historical legacy and the social structure limit the development of capital markets. The institutional and comparative perspective on family-owned businesses in Japan contributes towards the discussion of the phenomena of entrepreneurship and development.
COUNTRY FOCUS Development of SMEs in India Sampa Banerjee
International Journal of Small and Medium Enterprises and Business Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 4 (2016): July
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/ijsmebs.v1i4.20501

Abstract

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are at the centre stage of socio –economic development of emerging economies across the world and India is no exception. Rather it is MSME sector that is enabling the country to emerge as one of the leading economies in the world.Indian MSME Sector has approximately 45 million units that produce more than 6,000 products ranging from traditional to high-tech items including 67 per cent from manufacturing goods, 17 per cent from services and 16 per cent from repairs and maintenance. The sector is driving sustainable growth in Indian economy by providing employment to around 101 million people, accounts for 45 per cent of the manufacturing output, 40 per cent of the country's exports and contributes between 8 per cent and 9 per cent to the country's gross domestic product (GDP). MSME in India has the potential to increase the share of contribution to GDP from the current 8 per cent to about 15 per cent by the year 2020.Not only large industries, ancillary units and microenterprises are also contributing enormously to the socio-economic development of the country including Khadi and Village Industries (KVI) and Coir Industry or agro-based traditional industries.Khadi and Village Industries (KVI) are considered to be national heritages of India that is creating employment opportunities to large segment of rural people at a very low per capita investment while fulfilling the basic needs of processed goods of the vast rural sector of the country.Coir Industry or agro-based industry on the other hand is potentially creating economic development in the state of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Assam, Tripura, etc and are driving export, technological interventions and diversified products to not only India but also globally.MSME sector in India is governed by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED) Act that was declared in 2006 by Ministry of MSME, government of India. The Act defines the MSMEs into three categories of micro, small and medium enterprises based on the number of employees and capital investment, facilitate the development of MSMEs in India, address their policy issues and enhance their competitiveness.The ministry along with states promotes entrepreneurship, employment and livelihood opportunities and enhance the competitiveness of MSMEs through various schemes/programmes, provide adequate flow of credit, support technology up gradation, provide infrastructural facilities, facilitate quality certifications, provide training for skill development, support innovation, support labor welfare, provide asses to domestic and export markets , cluster development etc.

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