cover
Contact Name
Dermiyati
Contact Email
dermiyati.1963@fp.unila.ac.id
Phone
+62721781822
Journal Mail Official
j.tnhtrop@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Jl. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Bandarlampung 35145, Indonesia
Location
Kota bandar lampung,
Lampung
INDONESIA
Journal of Tropical Soils
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 0852257X     EISSN : 20866682     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.v25i1
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Journal of Tropical Soils (JTS) publishes all aspects in the original research of soil science (soil physic and soil conservation, soil mineralogy, soil chemistry and soil fertility, soil biology and soil biochemical, soil genesis and classification, land survey and land evaluation, land development and management environmental), and related subjects in which using soil from tropical areas.
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 21, No 3: September 2016" : 7 Documents clear
Interaction of Paddy Varieties and Compost with Flux of Methane in Tidal Swampland Andin Muhammad Abduh; Wahida Annisa
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 21, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2016.v21i3.179-186

Abstract

Varieties and organic materials have a very important role to the flux of methane (CH4) on paddy cultivation, especially on wetlands. Purpose of this research to determine the amount of methane emissions that released from paddy cultivation in acid sulphate soils with the use of different varieties and paddy straw composting. Acid sulfate soil samples taken Experimental Farm Swampland Agricultural Research Center (BALITTRA), Tanjung Harapan, District Alalak, Barito Kuala, South Kalimantan. This research uses Randomized Complete Design of two factors. The first factor is the use of paddy varieties and the second factor is the use of paddy straw compost. Research shows that there is a very real interaction between the two factors. Treatment varieties Inpara 3 + without paddy straw compost releases CH4 flux most low at 0,030 mg.m-2.day-1, while treatment Inpari 30 + paddy straw compost 5 Mg. ha-1 release most CH4 flux is 0.571 mg. m-2.day-1.
Ecological Value Of Soil Organic Matter (SOM) at Tropical Evergreen Aglaia-Streblus Forest of Meru Betiri National Park, East Java, Indonesia Hari Sulistiyowati; Sugeng Winarso; Damasa Macandog; Rachel Sotto; Nestor Baguinon; Inocencio Buot Jr
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 21, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2016.v21i3.129-140

Abstract

As part of carbon pools, forest soil stores soil organic matter (SOM) that contains many elements including organic C, N, P, and K. These elements contribute nutrients for biogeochemical cycles within the ecosystem. This study was done to determine the ecological value of forest soil organic matter at tropical evergreen Aglaia-Streblus forest of Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP), East Java, Indonesia. The data were sampled along gradient topography in Pringtali tropical forest of TMBNP. Direct measurements of soil moisture, temperature, and pH were taken in the field. The soil samples were extracted from 6 points of soil solum using soil auger, and then oven-dried to get value of dry-weight. The elements content of organic C, N, P, and K were analyzed and estimated at the laboratory. The ecoval of SOM was appraised using developed ecological valuation tool. The result showed that SOM contributed higher ecoval of organic C (66.03 Mg ha-1) than other elements. Compared to P and K elements, N had the highest stock of element content. However, comparing to other two tropical forest ecosystems of Asia the ecoval of SOM elements in TMBNP was relatively low because of its natural geomorphological features.The ecoval of SOM elements in TMBNP was relatively low because of its natural geomorphological features. The ecovals contributed about 2.440,64 - 6.955,50 USD or  31.271.923,73 - 89.120.837,23  IDR per hectare of ecological value (d) to the ecosystem. This value was mainly contributed by organic C stock in the TMBNP forest SOM. It means the forest SOM had higher element content of organic C than N, P, and K elements. This d value is an indicator for TMBNP to protect the SOM elements meaning protecting their resources to sustain the biogeochemical cycles in the forest ecosystem. All the management and policy correlated to this protected area should consider this valuable information for their plan and actions.
Land Suitability and Proposed Land Utilization of Selaru Island, West Southeast Moluccas Regency for Development Food Crops Marthen Pasang Sirappa; Edwen Donald Waas; Andriko Noto Susanto
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 21, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2016.v21i3.187-196

Abstract

The study was conducted in Selaru Island, West Southeast Moluccas Regency in an area of   32,217 ha. The research objective was to determine the land suitability and proposed land utilization of Selaru Island for development of food crops. The results showed that Selaru Island has a rather suitable (S2) and marginally suitable (S3) for six crops (upland rice, corn, peanuts, mungbeans, sweet potato, and caladium) covering an area of   19,330 ha and not suitable permanent (N2) for the six crops covering an area of   3,905 ha, while the area of   8,982 ha partly classified accordingly (S3) to plant upland rice and calladium and partially classified as not suitable (N1 and N2) for corn, peanuts, mungbeans, and sweet potatoes. The main limiting factor to the primary land use for food crops in Selaru Island, West Southeast Moluccas Regency among others are the temperatures (the average annual temperature is high), rooting medium (soil solum is shallow), nutrient retention (soil pH is rather alkaline to alkaline), erosion hazard level is moderate, and terrain (wave, rocks on the surface of the soil, and rock outcrop).The proposed land utilization of Selaru Island for food crops based on land suitability classes are (1) food crops of upland-1 with the main commodities of corn, mungbeans, uwi/kumbili and caladium an area of   5,299 ha, (2) food crops of upland-2 with the main commodities of upland rice, uwi/kumbili and caladium an area of   8,982 ha, and (3) food crops of upland-3 with the main commodities peanuts and mungbean an area of   14,031 ha. Development of food crops in Selaru Island need to consider the priority scale factor, the level of compliance, and social culture of the local community.Keywords: Food crops, land suitability, limiting factor, proposed land utilization, Selaru Island
Quality Improvement of Compost from Empty Oil Palm Fruit Bunch by the Addition of Boiler Ash and its effect on Chemical Properties of Ultisols and the Production of Mustard (Brassica juncea L.) Sri Mulyani; Dyah Tjahyandari Suryaningtyas; . Suwardi; . Suwarno
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 21, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2016.v21i3.161-169

Abstract

Productions of crude palm oil (CPO) produce waste which include the empty oil palm fruit bunch (EOPFB), palm oil mill effluent, shells, and fiber. The combustions of shell and fiber as boiler feed produce waste in the form of boiler ash. Boiler ash is very potential to use as an additive to improve quality of the EOPFB compost. The objectives of this research were to study : 1) effect of boiler ash on the quality of the EOPFB compost, 2) effect of  EOPFB compost on the chemical properties of Ultisol, and the yield of mustard. The first experiment was about quality improvement of compost from EOPFB by the addition of boiler ash. The treatments applied were four dose levels of boiler ash: K1= 0%, K2 = 15%, K3 = 25%, and K4 = 35%. The second experiment was greenhouse pot experiment. This experiment was consisted of thirteen treatments with three replications arranged in completely randomized design (CRD). The treatments applied were: four types of compost from the first experimental results aplied to the soil with four dose levels, i.e : 0, 10, 20 and 30 Mg ha-1. The results showed that the addition of boiler ash at the beginning of the composting process improved the quality of  the EOPFB compost: which increased pH, amount of humic acids, macro and micro nutrients content and decreased content of Pb. The aplication of all compost –K1, K2, K3, K4– to Ultisol increased pH H2O, P2O5, organic-C, total-N, exchangeable-Ca, exchangeable-K and yield of mustard and decreased  exchangeable-H, exchangeable-Al. Moreover the yield of mustard was increased about 84% (33.9 g plant-1) with K4 at doses 20 Mg ha-1 and 85% (34.1 g plant-1) with K3 at doses 10 Mg ha-1.
Litter and Soil Carbon Stock in Cultivated and Natural Area of Intergrated Forest for Conservation Education of Wan Abdul Rachman Great Forest Park Leoni Dellta Ellannia; Agus Setiawan; Ainin Niswati
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 21, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2016.v21i3.171-178

Abstract

Intergrated Forest for Conservation Education of Wan Abdul Rachman (IFCE WAR) Great Forest Park is a conservation forest zone which has natural area and cultivated area.  The natural area in Wan Abdul Rachman Great Forest Park consists of secondary forest, whereas the cultivated area consists of agroforestry with cacao plants and agroforestry with coffee plants. The different land use in both areas caused the difference in carbon sink specifically in litter and soil. The research was aimed to study the difference of litter and soil carbon stock in natural and cultivated area in IFCE WAR Great Forest Park.  The observation plots included in the current study was determined using purposive sampling method. The research was conducted in June until August 2015. Data was analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with honestly significant difference test. The results showed that there was no difference of litter carbon stock in cultivated area and natural area in IFCE WAR Great Forest Park, whereas the soil carbon stock in natural area was higher than that in cultivated area.
Improving Soil Properties and Yield of Corn (Zea Mays L.) by Application of Organic Amendment on Abandoned Tin-Mining Land in Bangka Island Asmarhansyah, .
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 21, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2016.v21i3.141-151

Abstract

An abandoned land after tin-mining activities are degraded lands with undulating and destructed land scape and low soil fertility status. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of organic amendments on the soil properties, growth, and grain yield of corn (Zea mays L.) on abandoned tin-mining areas in Bangka Island, Bangka Belitung Archipelago. The field experiment was conducted at the abandoned tin-mining areas in Cambai Village, Bangka Belitung Archipelago. Five treatments of organic amendments were applied and replicated three times and laid out in a Randomized Completely Block Design. All treatments were applied with the recommended rate fertilizer of 135 kg N ha-1, 72 kg P2O5 ha-1, and 120 kg K2O ha-1.  The treatments were T1= 20 Mg chicken manure ha-1;T2= 20 Mg cattle manure ha-1; T3= 20 Mg rice straw compost ha-1; T4 : 10 Mg of chicken manure ha-1 + 10 Mg rice straw compost ha-1; and T5= 10 Mg cattlemanure ha-1 + 10 Mg rice straw compost  ha-1. Application of organic amendments (chicken manure, cattle manure, and rice straw compost) on abandoned tin-mining land improved soil fertility due to the increasing of soil pH and nutrient availability, especially available-P and -K, and exchangeable bases. Application of chicken manure and cattle manure were significantly better than rice straw compost to improving soil fertility, nutrient uptake, growth and yield of maize. Application of cattle manure gave the highest yield of maize, namely 6.24 Mg ha-1.
Utilization of Natural Zeolites as Cu (Ii) and Zn (Ii) Adsorbent Evi Mutiara Dewi; . Suwardi; Dyah Tjahyandari Suryaningtyas; Syaiful Anwar
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 21, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2016.v21i3.153-160

Abstract

This research was aimed to determine the differences of physical and chemical characteristics from three natural zeolites from Tasikmalaya, Bayah and Lampung areas and to examine the characteristics of the natural zeolite adsorption capability to the micro-nutrients. The zeolite characterization analysis included some variables i.e. mineral types, morphologyand pH, CEC (Cation Exchange Capacity), BSP (Base Saturation Point), Cu and Zn content of zeolite.  Analysis of natural zeolite adsorption characteristics were done by Batch System. Data interpretation were done by  using the isothermal adsorption equation of Langmuir, Freundlich and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET).The results showed that zeolite from Bayah and Tasikmalaya had a similiar morphology and it was categorized as mordenite types and platy structure, while zeolite from Lampung was a clinoptilolite type and tabular structure. The CEC of Tasikmalaya zeolite (137.58 cmol(-)kg-1) was higher than Bayah (96.75 cmol(-)kg-1) and Lampung (87.72 cmol(-)kg-1). Adsorption capability at the Langmuir equation of Cu by Bayah zeolite (47.619 mg g-1) was higher than Lampung (33.333 mgg-1) and Tasikmalaya (28.571 mg g-1). Effective adsorption of Zn by Bayah zeolite 19.417 mg g-1 was higher than  Lampung (16.949 mg g-1) and Tasikmalaya (1.395 mg g-1).

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 7


Filter by Year

2016 2016


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 30 No. 3: September 2025 (in Progress) Vol 30, No 3: September 2025 (in Progress) Vol 30, No 2: May 2025 Vol. 30 No. 2: May 2025 Vol 30, No 1: January 2025 Vol. 30 No. 1: January 2025 Vol. 29 No. 3: September 2024 Vol 29, No 3: September 2024 Vol 29, No 2: May 2024 Vol. 29 No. 2: May 2024 Vol 29, No 1: January 2024 Vol. 29 No. 1: January 2024 Vol 28, No 3: September 2023 Vol. 28 No. 3: September 2023 Vol. 28 No. 2: May 2023 Vol 28, No 2: May 2023 Vol. 28 No. 1: January 2023 Vol 28, No 1: January 2023 Vol 27, No 3: September 2022 Vol. 27 No. 3: September 2022 Vol. 27 No. 2: May 2022 Vol 27, No 2: May 2022 Vol 27, No 1: January 2022 Vol. 27 No. 1: January 2022 Vol 26, No 3: September 2021 Vol. 26 No. 3: September 2021 Vol. 26 No. 2: May 2021 Vol 26, No 2: May 2021 Vol 26, No 1: January 2021 Vol. 26 No. 1: January 2021 Vol 25, No 3: September 2020 Vol. 25 No. 3: September 2020 Vol. 25 No. 2: May 2020 Vol 25, No 2: May 2020 Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2020 Vol 25, No 1: January 2020 Vol. 24 No. 3: September 2019 Vol 24, No 3: September 2019 Vol 24, No 2: May 2019 Vol. 24 No. 2: May 2019 Vol 24, No 1: January 2019 Vol. 24 No. 1: January 2019 Vol. 23 No. 3: September 2018 Vol 23, No 3: September 2018 Vol. 23 No. 2: May 2018 Vol 23, No 2: May 2018 Vol. 23 No. 1: January 2018 Vol 23, No 1: January 2018 Vol. 22 No. 3: September 2017 Vol 22, No 3: September 2017 Vol 22, No 2: May 2017 Vol. 22 No. 2: May 2017 Vol 22, No 1: January 2017 Vol. 22 No. 1: January 2017 Vol. 21 No. 3: September 2016 Vol 21, No 3: September 2016 Vol. 21 No. 2: May 2016 Vol 21, No 2: May 2016 Vol. 21 No. 1: January 2016 Vol 21, No 1: January 2016 Vol 20, No 3: September 2015 Vol. 20 No. 3: September 2015 Vol 20, No 2: May 2015 Vol. 20 No. 2: May 2015 Vol. 20 No. 1: January 2015 Vol 20, No 1: January 2015 Vol. 19 No. 3: September 2014 Vol 19, No 3: September 2014 Vol. 19 No. 2: May 2014 Vol 19, No 2: May 2014 Vol. 19 No. 1: January 2014 Vol 19, No 1: January 2014 Vol. 18 No. 3: September 2013 Vol 18, No 3: September 2013 Vol. 18 No. 2: May 2013 Vol 18, No 2: May 2013 Vol 18, No 1: January 2013 Vol. 18 No. 1: January 2013 Vol 17, No 3: September 2012 Vol. 17 No. 3: September 2012 Vol. 17 No. 2: May 2012 Vol 17, No 2: May 2012 Vol 17, No 1: Januari 2012 Vol. 17 No. 1: Januari 2012 Vol 16, No 3: September 2011 Vol. 16 No. 3: September 2011 Vol. 16 No. 2: May 2011 Vol 16, No 2: May 2011 Vol 16, No 1: January 2011 Vol. 16 No. 1: January 2011 Vol 15, No 3: September 2010 Vol. 15 No. 3: September 2010 Vol 15, No 2: May 2010 Vol. 15 No. 2: May 2010 Vol 15, No 1: January 2010 Vol. 15 No. 1: January 2010 Vol. 14 No. 3: September 2009 Vol 14, No 3: September 2009 Vol 14, No 2: May 2009 Vol. 14 No. 2: May 2009 Vol. 14 No. 1: January 2009 Vol 14, No 1: January 2009 Vol 13, No 3: September 2008 Vol. 13 No. 3: September 2008 Vol 13, No 2: May 2008 Vol. 13 No. 2: May 2008 Vol. 13 No. 1: January 2008 Vol 13, No 1: January 2008 More Issue