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DEMOKRASI ESTETIKA DALAM PUISI "SONG OF MYSELF" KARYA WALT WHITMAN
Rujito, Eko
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.29977
(Title: Aesthetic Democracy in the Poetry of "Song Of Myself" by Walt Whitman). American poet Walt Whitman is widely considered the father of American modern poetry because of his revolutionary concept of poetry writing. Whitman is a (political) thinker as much as a poet, and most notably, a democratic prophet. Through his abundant essays and poems, he preaches what he refers as aesthetic democracy. Employing descriptive-qualitative method, this paper aims at investigating the application of this concept in Whitman's most famous poem "Song of Myself". The result of the analysis shows that Whitman presents the concept of democracy of aesthetic in the both form and the content of the poem. The form of the poem signifies Whitman's rejection to the old poetic conventions and his aspiration of a more democratic poetic. The content of the poem shows a democratic tendency by involving various themes, subjects and personae with no privilege and subordination towards particular themes, subject or personae.Keywords: aesthetic democracy, Whitman, "Song of Myself"
STUDENTS` SELF-CREATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS: A 21st CENTURY SPEAKING ASSESSMENT
Rajulain, Muhammad
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.28290
(Title: Students` Self-Created Youtube Videos: A 21st Century Speaking Assessment). The Regulation of the Minister for Education and Culture Affair number 69 2013, which regulates the Basic Framework and Curriculum Structure of High School/ Islamic High School, has regulated English subjects meeting which is now trimmed to 2 hours meeting in a week which was 4 hours meetings prior to the implementation of this regulation. The teachers, therefore, are expected to adapt to this new regulation in improving their students` speaking skill. Information and Technology rapid advancement has allowed the teachers to apply it in teaching and learning process. This paper is therefore aimed at describing the employment of Information and Technology (YouTube) in assessing students` speaking skill.Keywords: speaking skill, youtube, assessment
KEEFEKTIFAN PENDEKATAN COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MEMBACA SASTRA
Apryliana, Agnes
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.29869
(Title: Effectiveness of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) Approaches in Literature Reading Learning) Learning to read literature based on the CIRC approach is an active and integrated learning activity that involves students and instructors as principals of learning. The ability to read is one of the abilities that requires ongoing learning. Applying the CIRC approach in learning to read literature becomes one of the solutions for teachers when learning activites begin. This study aims to (11) test the effectiveness of the CIRC approach in learning to read literature in PBSI Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi Brebes Students in semester 1 of the 2018/2019 school year in reading subjects. This research is a quasi experimental research by comparing two approaches in learning, namely the conventional approach and the CIRC approach. The subject of the trial was PBSI UMUS students in semester 1 of the 2018/2019 school year. The research procedure had three stages, namely (1) the testing phase of the instrument of assessment and normally testing, (2) the learning phase, (3) the final test stage. Data collection using test techniques. The CIRC approach is more effective than the conventional approach, it is based on the resulting different test scores.Keywords: cooperative integrated reading and composition, reading, literature.
THE FEATURES OF INDIAN DIASPORA AND THEIR IDENTITY IN JUMPHA LAHIRI'S SHORT STORY "UNACCUSTOMED EARTH"
Sugiarto, Tri
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.31674
(Title: The Features of Indian Diaspora and Their Identity in Jumpha Lahiri's Short Story "Unaccustomed Earth"). America is a multicultural country. It results from the immigration of various ethnic backgrounds from Asia, Africa, and Europe since the beginning of the 19th century. As one of the ethnic communities in the US, the Indian diaspora encounters many experiences in their life. This article explores the feature and identity of Indian diaspora represented in Lahiri's "Unaccustomed Earth". It aims to reveal some of the Indian diaspora's features in the US and concludes their current cultural identity through analytical reading of the short story. This is a qualitative content analysis. It applies a theory of diaspora to dig the underlying information from the data. The study shows that Indian diaspora experience several features that include having trouble at their first interaction in the country, recalling the tradition of the homeland, associating with the people from the same ethnic background, and processing the idea of going home to the homeland. In the short story, it is found that the characters embody a hybrid identity. Keywords: Indian, diaspora, identity, hybrid, America
THE LOCAL WISDOM IN JAVANESE THINKING CULTURE WITHIN HANACARAKA PHILOSOPHY
Sari, Fitriana Kartika
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.31960
Abstract(Title: The Local Wisdom In Javanese Thinking Culture Within Hanacaraka Philosophy). Hanacaraka refers to the written language of Javanese, Javanese script. The name is based on the order of the twenty-Javanese-script, which is started by the series of hanacaraka script. This study aims to describe the local wisdom content of Javanese Thinking culture within the philosophical meaning of hanacaraka. This study used a semiotic approach applied to the main data source, namely Síªrat Kérata Basa. The results showed that (1) the philosophical meaning of the hanacaraka script was fully equipped with the wisdom of Javanese thinking culture in the form of symbolism and othak-athik mathuk which is supported by deep contemplation which involves all the common senses, including the inner sensitivity; (2) hanacaraka philosophy depicts God creature's (human) circumstances, which is equipped with creation, feeling, and effort; human cannot avoid all God's fate upon them until the end of their life; human conditions that achieve life harmony due to the ability to unify the manifestation of God and human characteristics, which heats up within themselves; human condition which put God's order highly by doing all the orders and avoiding all of His warnings. Keywords: local wisdom, Javanese thinking, Hanacaraka
REPRESENTING OTHERS CARL THOMPSON DALAM NOVEL TRAVELER'S TALE: BELOK KANAN BARCELONA
Prastowo, Galang;
Wijaya, Ikha Adhi
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.30040
(Title: Representing Others Carl Thompson in The Novel "Traveler's Tale: Belok Kanan Barcelona"). This research appllied representing other Carl Thomson approach in a novel entitled Traveler's Tale: Belok Kanan Barcelona. Representing other in the mentioned novel was conducted to expound on how the writer portrays west and east culture as the travel writing. The writer applied Carl Thompson's Theory to indentifying Travelers Tale novel; Belok Kanan Barcelona from the representing other's concept trough descriptive and qualitative approach. The research result has shown that they appraise the west culture than the east culture - tend to belittle the east culture. The revealing of the two differnt culture features is represented in a form of idiology in travel writing. Ergo, from this research, we can conclude that the writing technique tends to exergerating the west (self), the comparison result tends to belittle the east culture (others). Keywords: travel writing, representing other, carl thompson.
LANDASAN PERNIKAHAN MENURUT SíŠRAT Wí‰DHí… TANí…Yí…
Hartanto, Doni Dwi
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.31681
(Title: The Marriage Archetype Pivoting To Síªrat Wédhí¥ Taní¥yí¥). Marriage is one of the cycles of life conducted based on norms society, one of the example is marriage happening in Javanese society. The research entitled The Marriage Archetype Pivoting to Síªrat Wédhí¥ Taní¥yí¥ aimed to describe the marriage archetype in Javanese script. The method used to analyze in this research is qualitative-descriptive by using the script entitled Síªrat Wédhí¥ Taní¥yí¥ which belong to the library of Dewantara Kirti Griya in Yogyakarta. The data were gathered by translating, reducing, and categorizing the text. The data analysis was analysed heuritically and hermeneutically. Based on the discussion, there are some obtained data abaout marriage in Javanese background, those are: 1) partner characterization; 2) man obligation in marriage; 3) the marriage archetype; 4) the marriage manners. The rule or etiquette conveyed in this script is expected to be one of the pivoting principles to select the marriage partner, and it also becomes a way of consideration in doing the prospective partner selection in marriage. By referring those tenets, expectedly marriage relationship will be long-lasting and bring forth happiness and welfare. Keywords: archetype, marriage, Javanese, Síªrat Wédhí¥ Taní¥yí¥
BENTUK DAN FUNGSI DEIKSIS DALAM KOMIK TINTIN: LE SCEPTRE D'OTTOKAR
Rahmawati, Desi
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.30365
(Title: Deixis Form and Function on Tintin Comic's: Le Sceptre D'ottokar). This study aim to identify deixis form and describe function of deixis lexicons on Tintin: Le Sceptre d'Ottokar (T.LSO). The data were gathered through observation, as the basic technique was tapping technique. Then it was followed by Uninvolved Conversation Observation Technique and combined with record technique. The data analysis that used are referential [identity] method.The results of the study show that: 1) symbolic deixis has referential function, conative function and emotive function, 2) gestural deixis de la tíªte: un objet, un lieu et une personne is not found, 3) gestural deixis désigne de la main/ pointage has referential and conative function, 4) gestural deixis du regard has referential and emotive function, 5) anaforic deixis has referential and conative function. Keywords: deixis, comic, pragmatic
KABA LAMAMANG TANJUNG AMPALU: SEBUAH PENELUSURAN KEARIFAN LOKAL
Irwanto, Irwanto
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.31462
(Title: Kaba Lamamang Tanjung Ampalu: a Search for Local Wisdom). Kaba is a type of oral literature typical of the West Sumatra region, ethnic Minangkabau. Kaba is a story told by a Kabaist with accompaniment of fiddle music. Kaba's literary strength is largely determined by the ability of the Kabaist. Kaba Lamang Tanjung Ampalu is played by Hasan Basril, one of the interesting research subjects to study. Issues of value or local wisdom in Kaba Lamang Tanjung Ampalu are considered interesting and need to be raised. The reason, Kaba as oral literature and values of life as a social phenomenon become an interrelated element. As a human's creation, Kaba will convey the values contained to the audience, so that Kaba can influence the listener's mindset. This reasoning is in accordance with the opinion of Wallek and Warren (1989) that in literature (Kaba) there is a value of life. The descriptive analytical research method explains the meaning of the contents of symbolic interactions that occur in communication events so that the contents of Kaba can be understood appropriately. As a result, this study shows that there are 7 local wisdoms in Kaba Lamang Tanjung Ampalu; the value of local wisdom relates to livelihoods, equipment, values of knowledge, religious systems, arts, social systems, and language and literature.Keywords: kaba, local wisdom, Minangkabau ethnicity
SEKSUALITAS DAN RELASI LAKI-LAKI PEREMPUAN DALAM SAJAK "PERSETUBUHAN KUNTHI" KARYA GOENAWAN MOHAMAD
Banita, Baban;
Rahayu, Lina Meilinawati;
Adipurwawidjana, Ari J.
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.31461
(Title: Sexuality and Relation Man's and Woman's in the Poem "Persetubuhan Bumi" by Goenawan Mohamad). Inequality between woman and man in asexual relationship appear many time in Indonesia's poetry. Women are often being put in a second position even though they have the same competence and power with men. It also happens in relationship on daily activities, both at public space or at home. Women are often connected to a domestic work and have to do many things as away to prove her devotion to men. This affected even to the most private relation between men and women. Women often positioned as a tool to satisfy men's sexual desire. In Goenawan Mohamad's poems, he displays sexuality and relation between men and women in a unique and beautiful way. In this relationship, women are still put in second position, althought the woman genuinely enjoy and satisfied from the sexual activity. Women are shown as a passive body in the hand of men's power. This research is using theory of intertextual and gender. This research shows that there are many factors that created inequality between men and women in a subject of sexual relationship. Keywords: sexuality, relation, intertextual, feminist.