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Litera
Published by Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
ISSN : 14122596     EISSN : 24608319     DOI : 10.21831
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
LITERA is a high quality open access peer reviewed research journal that is published by Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. LITERA is providing a platform for the researchers, academicians, professionals, practitioners, and students to impart and share knowledge in the form of high quality empirical original research papers on linguistics, literature, and their teaching.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)" : 9 Documents clear
Impact of the Indonesian language course (BIPA) on international student cultural adaptation in Indonesian universities Ahmed, Touheed; Aman, Aman
LITERA Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i3.77332

Abstract

The Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA) course plays an essential role in the cultural adaptation at Indonesian universities. However, the precise impact on student cultural integration and academic success has received little attention. This study investigates the impact of BIPA on cultural adaptation of international students, focusing on diverse cultural backgrounds. A mixed methods approach was used, with 123 international students questioned using a Google form survey, and 12 conducting in-depth phone calls to gather the required data. The results show that BIPA significantly improves language proficiency and cultural understanding. Language barriers emerge as the primary challenges to adaptation, emphasising the importance of language acquisition. Tailored support mechanisms within Indonesian universities are deemed essential to meet the diverse needs of international students. The recommendations include optimising BIPA programs and creating supportive environments for students. 
The relationship between reading comprehension and critical thinking among EFL learners Alshehri, Alaa Salem
LITERA Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i3.74118

Abstract

Having students think critically is essential to their achieving a successful life, and thus, to develop the society they live in. Reading and critical thinking skills, are essential to acquiring knowledge, especially with foreign languages. This study aims to explore the relationship between reading comprehension and critical thinking among EFL learners. Forty EFL learners were given two tests: a reading comprehension test and the Arabic version of the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal (1980). The survey's statistical results indicate a significant and positive correlation between reading comprehension and critical thinking, particularly in inference and interpretation skills. However, three critical thinking skills (argument, assumption and deduction) seemed to be insignificant compared to the participants' reading comprehension scores. The findings, therefore, suggest some pedagogical implications. The most important implication is integrating critical thinking skills in second language skills, like reading. EFL teachers can give learners some tasks to think of reading passages related to their life, and practices can be designed based on critical thinking skills. Teachers can implement guided reading sessions that concentrate mainly on interpreting texts and drawing inferences by using tasks such as real-world scenarios and problem-solving.
The absurdity of existence: Analyzing human relationships in Sartre's No Exit Abdlalla, Shabaz A.; Muhammed, Rebwar Z.; Ahmad, Hedayat M.
LITERA Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i3.76798

Abstract

This article explores the philosophical concepts of existentialism and absurdism, focusing on the works of Jean-Paul Sartre and Albert Camus. It begins by examining Sartre's notion of "for-itself" and "in-itself," highlighting the inherent discomfort and isolation of human existence, which resonates with Martin Heidegger's idea of "Dasein." The study delves into the fundamental aims of absurdism, which seeks to reconcile the contradictions between human will and a hostile environment. By analyzing Sartre's play "No Exit," the article illustrates how absurdist theatre employs non-linear narratives to evoke feelings of disorientation and absurdity, ultimately reflecting on the quest for meaning in a seemingly meaningless world. The study also critiques the absence of Grice's Cooperative Principle, particularly the Maxim of Quantity, in the dialogues of "No Exit," emphasizing the complexities of communication in existential contexts. The findings underscore the interplay between existential themes and absurdist techniques, offering insights into the human condition and the perpetual struggle for purpose amidst existential despair. This article is relevant for readers interested in philosophy, theatre, and the exploration of human existence.
Teachers' and students' perceptions towards digital humanities in the English as a foreign language (EFL) teaching and learning Salsabilah, Farah Tasya; Emaliana, Ive; Sutiyarti, Ulfah; Setiawati, Eti
LITERA Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i3.76585

Abstract

Education is starting to move from the conventional to the digital world. One form of this change is the presence of Digital Humanities in the world of education. Digital humanities can provide many benefits, especially in English teaching and learning. This study aims to investigate teachers' and students' perceptions towards digital humanities in the EFL classes. This study was conducted with 103 teachers and students from various schools and universities in Indonesia. In a quantitative phase, a survey questionnaire was distributed to collect the data. The 63 question items are divided into 6 parts: demographics, experiential learning, multimodal communication, digital ethics & critical inquiry, collaborative learning, and AI for language teaching and learning. Moreover, a semi-structured interview was obtained to get details about digital tools and technologies implementation in the EFL teaching and learning. The study revealed that the use of digital humanities effectively enhance EFL teaching and learning. Digital humanities offer a dynamic learning environment for English language learners, providing access to a wealth of resources and tools while streamlining administrative processes for teachers. These findings are align with the intended purpose of digital humanities in classroom, which is to enhance efficiency and accessibility in information retrieval.
The notions of objectivity and journalistic voice in Arabic language hard news reporting Alshehri, Abdulmohsin A.
LITERA Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i3.74878

Abstract

A couple of widely-observed and much-discussed related notions within news journalism are "˜objectivity' and "˜journalistic voice'. They have been the focus of several linguistic and discourse analysis studies on English and across various languages and cultures. However, to date, they have not been thoroughly explored in Arabic news journalism. Therefore, this study attempts to close this gap by linguistically examining Arabic hard news reporting in relation to the key register features associated with these twin aspects. In particular, it is concerned with investigating patterns in the use of attitudinal language and attribution in such a journalistic tradition. To achieve this aim, it put together a corpus of thirty Arabic hard news reports collected from two prominent media organizations in the Middle Eastern region: Aljazeera and Alarabiya. It also drew on the insights offered by the Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL)-based news journalism scholarship: specifically, the literature outlined in the Appraisal theory. The analysis carried out indicate that some Arabic hard news reports bear a similarity to English ones with respect to use of attitudinal meanings and modes of attribution. They operate in reporter voice, containing instances of inscribed authorial Appreciation and neutral and non-neutral reporting verbs.
Investigating the effects of humorous video on students' anxiety, enjoyment, and engagement Kuncoro, Adhityo; Anam, Syafiul; Munir, Ahmad
LITERA Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i3.72975

Abstract

Studies on the use of humorous videos in educational settings especially on informatics engineering study program is still less explored. This study focuses on investigating the effects of humorous videos and students' perceptions of this intervention in the EFL classroom. Fifty participants are from the informatics engineering study program. This study used a one-group pretest-post-test design to collect quantitative data, with the same independent variable measured in a group of participants before and after treatment. This study found that, first, humorous video has no significant effect in statistics to increase enjoyment, engagement, and reduce anxiety in informatics study program students. Other findings found that, second, students have positive perception towards the use of humorous videos in English lesson. They share a lot of benefits of using humorous videos in English lesson such as in promoting enjoyable and relax learning environment, reducing anxiety, build confidence, influence new perspective on making errors, and so on.
Contesting Alinesitoué Diatta: The polyphony of prophetic discourses in Boubacar Boris Diop's Les tambours de la mémoire Panuntun, Ari Bagus; Istiqomah, Latifa Nasywa Tiara; Arthatiya, Annaya Zahra
LITERA Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i3.73372

Abstract

Alinesitoué Diatta is a prophetess within the Awasena religion, an indigenous religion from Casamance, Senegal. However, nowadays, her prophetic identity is less known than her image as a national hero, specifically as a Senegalese freedom fighter. This article examines the representation of Alinesitoué Diatta through the character Johanna Simentho in Boubacar Boris Diop's novel Les Tambours de la Mémoire (1987). It aims to explore whether the novel revives the prophetic narrative of Alinesitoué Diatta or merely continues her political image constructed by the Senegalese government. Moreover, this article analyzes the relation between the character's representation and the narrative contestation about her that occurred in Senegal during 1980s. This research uses Mikhaí¯l Bakhtin's polyphony theory, Stephen Greenblatt's new historicism, and Max Weber's prophetic theory to examine these topics. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, we collected primary data consisting of novel quotations about the character Johanna Simentho and compared them with Alinesitoué Diatta's historical narrative. This research found that the use of polyphonic narratives in the novel represents the narrative contestation over Alinesitoué Diatta by the Senegalese government, FCS, and Kabrousse villagers. Furthermore, the article also found that the novel has revived Alinesitoué Diatta's prophetic narrative even though this prophetic representation intertwines with a masculine narrative depicting her as "Yo jigeen ci mun goor" or "a woman who is stronger than men".
Srikandi life fragments transformation in Panah Asmara Srikandi and Kekasih Musim Gugur novels Nastikaputri, Nadhila Hibatul; Pratama, Frengki Nur Fariya; Prawiroatmodjo, Sudibyo
LITERA Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i3.71224

Abstract

One of the wayang (traditional Javanese puppetry) stories that continues to be explored by local and national Indonesian writers for storytelling is the tale of Srikandi. This research aims to identify the forms of transformation of Srikandi's life fragments in two contemporary Indonesian novels titled Panah Asmara Srikandi and Kekasih Musim Gugur using Julia Kristeva's intertextuality theory. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with data in the form of verbal symbols. The data were analysed using suprasegmental analysis and intertextual analysis methods. The research results indicate that (1) there is homology between Srikandi's transgender identity in the novel Panah Asmara Srikandi and Srikandi's bisexuality in Kekasih Musim Gugur with the character Bambang Kandihawa in the wayang narrative; (2) there are differences in the forms of transformation of Srikandi's life fragments in Panah Asmara Srikandi and Kekasih Musim Gugur due to differences in the authors' motives; (3) in Panah Asmara Srikandi which is an amplification of the wayang narrative and an affirmation of the author towards the wayang story, there is a process of transposition of the wayang text through transformation while retaining the story's conventions. Meanwhile, in Kekasih Musim Gugur which is an adaptation of the wayang narrative and a restoration by the author, there is a process of transposition of the wayang text through transformation by altering the story's conventions.
Elements, functions, and linguistic forms of the discourse structure in Indonesian food vlogs Listiyorini, Ari; Wijana, I Dewa Putu; Hardjanto, Tofan Dwi
LITERA Vol. 23 No. 3: LITERA (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i3.77611

Abstract

The study is aimed at identifying the elements, functions, and language forms of the discourse structure of the food vlogs of four Indonesian YouTubers. The study used the descriptive qualitative research design. Data sources were 16 videos of four Indonesian vloggers Nex Carlos, Mgdalenaf, Ria SW, and Tanboy Kun. Data were in the forms of utterances in the food vlogs.  The research instrumens were human instruments, hardware tools and software devices. Data were elicited by the techniques of recording, transcribing, reading, and note taking. Data were analyzed by using the distribution and comparison techniques. Data validity was appraised by minute observation, triangulation, and peer reviews. Results are as follows. First, the structural elements of the food vlog discourse are opening, content, and closing. Second, functions that are found in the three elements are building interaction with viewers, presenting preliminary information of videos, introducing topics, asking viewers to watch videos to the end, informing about the location of the food being reviewed, describing the food being reviewed, giving comments concerning the food being reviewed, recommending the food/food place, asking viewers to give responses, and thanking reviewers. Third, linguistic features being used in each discourse element and structural function of the food vlog discourse are greetings, usernames or YouTube channels, lexicon referring to location, time and directions, and food being reviewed. Fourth, speech acts used in the discourse include assertive illocutionary acts for informing, directive illocutionary acts for requesting and recommending, and expressive illocutionary acts for praising, criticizing, and thanking.  Code mixing is used in the discourse to create informal and relaxing situation and atmosphere.

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