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DE JURE
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Core Subject : Social,
de Jure adalah jurnal yang mengkaji permasalahan syariah dan hukum baik hasil penelitian atau artikel telaah. Terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan Mei dan November. de Jure diterbitkan oleh unit Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Penyunting menerima naskah yang belum pernah diterbitkan dalam media lain.
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Articles 15 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 15, No 1 (2023)" : 15 Documents clear
The Concept of Kafa’ah in the Nineteenth Century Javanese Muslim Scholars’ View: A Study on the Ulama Rifi’yah’s Thought Sidqi, Imaro; Rasidin, Mhd.
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v15i1.20074

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the views of the Rifa’iyah scholars in Kandeman District, Batang Regency, regarding the concept of kafa’ah in marriage, as well as to know and understand the factors behind the concept of kafa’ah that they constructed. This juridical-sociological research used a historical-sociological approach. The results showed that in the views of the Rifa’iyah scholars in Kandeman District, Batang Regency, towards the concept of kafa’ah, which is interpreted as equal or balanced, Rifa’iyah scholars in the area understand that the urgency function of kafa’ah lies in creating a harmonious family even though kafa’ ah does not determine whether or not a marriage is valid. According to Ulama Rifa’iyah, the essential criterion for kafa’ah must be of the same religion. Then, the scholars provide recommendations following the formation of the kafa’ah conception contained in the Tabyinal al-Islah Book that a prospective wife must be of a lower degree than a prospective husband so that a wife respects/obeys her husband. However, if the context is the other way around, it is not a problem as long as the wife obeys her husband. The concept of kafa’ah, formed among the Rifa’iyah scholars in Kandeman District, Batang Regency, was caused by various factors, including religion, beauty, lineage, and wealth. There are supporting factors, namely educational, social and cultural factors
The Psychological Well-Being in Building Resilience of Indonesian Muslim Families: A Study of Hussein Muhammad's Thought Anisa, Lina Nur
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v15i1.22102

Abstract

The relationship between husband and wife in the household is strongly influenced by the socio-cultural conditions of a society. In Indonesia, there are still many facts of life in husband-wife relationships that are still dominated by men in most aspects of life, both the distribution of rights and obligations as well as the authority and involvement of the parties in determining important family steps and decisions. This is because the culture in Indonesia is built on an unbalanced or unequal order in which men are placed as superior parties over inferior women. Husein Muhammad’s thinking can place the issue of husband-wife relations in a balanced and fair manner with all the variations of interpretation from century to century, from one hadith to another, and from one interpreter to another. His notion is also undoubtedly relevant to the concept of psychological well-being, which states that for a person to bring out their best potential, a person must be psychologically well, and one of the aspects that can affect psychological well-being is the pattern of relationships in the family. So, a balanced and fair relationship pattern will bring out the best potential in the family.
The Phenomenon of Development Misyar Marriage from the Perspective of Islamic Law and Human Rights Arinda Putri.J, Pramai Shella; Radhi Anadi, Yandri; Deuraseh, Nurdeng
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v15i1.19013

Abstract

Misyar marriage is one of several Muslim terms in the Middle East. Due to the evolution of life and society, this marriage is a significant phenomenon in Islamic circles. Misyar marriage is performed by a man under the correct contract and conditions, where both parties must give up some rights that are incomparable with the conditions of other marriages Misyar marriage demands that women relinquish certain rights ordinarily associated with marriage, which raises concerns for human rights, particularly those governing discrimination against women. On the contrary, human rights uphold the values of rights and dignity regardless of gender, particularly for women who should receive the same treatment and rights as men, one of which is discussed in the conventions on eradicating all forms of discrimination against women and the rights of the child. This study examines the phenomenon of Misyar marriage through the lens of Islamic law and human rights, employing legal doctrinal or normative research methods, a statutory approach, and a historical perspective. The findings of this study indicated that Misyar marriage differs from other marriages and has a connection to human rights, particularly women's rights to marry. Some scholars believe that this Marriage is permissible and valid. However, according to the following opinion, Misyar marriage is prohibited. This is a violation of international law and not a violation of human rights because the conditions for marriage are not satisfied.
The Strategy of the Islamic Welfare Organization Malaysia (PERKIM) in Managing Mualaf Family Conflicts in Malaysia Jamilah, Jamilah; Mohd Yusof, Sellyianasari Binti; Rahmawati, Erik Sabti; Aprilyanti, Melinda
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v15i1.17383

Abstract

The problems faced by the families of mualaf in Malaysia require serious handling and management by looking at the increasing number of mualaf every year. The National Board that has the responsibility to deal with this problem is the Council or State Department of Islamic Religion. Other non-governmental institutions are also involved in handling the problems of mualaf families such as The Islamic Welfare Organization Malaysia/ Pertubuhan Kebajikan Islam Malaysia (PERKIM) and Urusetia Saudara Kita (USK). This research will analyze the strategy of a governmental or non-governmental organization—the Islamic Welfare Organization Malaysia (PERKIM) in dealing with and managing the problems of converted families. This research is qualitative–empirical with a juridical-sociological approach. Primary data were collected from interviews with respondents located in Selampit Village, Malaysia. The results show that the PERKIM organization helps mualaf families in managing the conflicts they experience through cognitive empowerment strategies in handling and managing problems. Islamic preachers from PERKIM changed the speculations of mualaf parents who considered Islam immoral and troublesome religion by conveying da'wah bil-hikmah and da'wah fardiah through house-to-house visits and providing food, protection, education, financial and moral support. It can be concluded that the role of PERKIM in overcoming this conflict is good but not optimal, as can be seen from the activities, programs and policies in resolving the conflict.
Administration Reagent of Aceh Family Law Qanun: Siri Marriage Motives Towards the Legality of Polygyny Amirulkamar, Said; Iskandar, Iskandar; Zuhrah, Fatimah; Anzaikhan, M.
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v15i1.21352

Abstract

The proposal of qanun on polygyny by the Acehnese elite (executive and legislative) was aimed at the wider community because of the rampant phenomenon of siri marriage. Siri marriage is not prohibited in Aceh, and administrative requirements are even relaxed for ordinary people. This gap raises the question of whether the Acehnese elite proposed qanun polygyny for the benefit of the community or for subjective interests. This article is classified as field research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is a descriptive-analytical study. The results of the study found that the administration reactor or key factor of the family law qanun in Aceh lies in the condition where the administration of polygyny requirements is tightened beyond the provisions of The Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Siri Marriage requirements are loosened under the KHI provisions. The motive was an attempt by Acehnese elites to have their siri wives recognized (legality) in Aceh's polygyny qanun. This finding can be an input for family law studies to create regulations that are more objective and independent, especially in regions that have special autonomous rights.

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