TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of submissions that TELKOMNIKA has received during the last few months the duration of the review process can be up to 14 weeks. Communication Engineering, Computer Network and System Engineering, Computer Science and Information System, Machine Learning, AI and Soft Computing, Signal, Image and Video Processing, Electronics Engineering, Electrical Power Engineering, Power Electronics and Drives, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Internet of Things (IoT)
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Wireless Sensor Network Design based on Hybrid Tree-Like Mesh Topology as a New Platform for Air Pollution Monitoring System
Muhammad Iqbal;
Muhammad Fuad;
Heru Sukoco;
Husin Alatas
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.2279
In this paper, we propose a new platform for air pollution monitoring system based on wireless sensor network (WSN) with Tree-like Mesh topology. We used ZigBee device and General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) for data transfer protocol. The results of a conducted test showed a good performance in delivering data in real time mode. We found that the fewer hop produced higher throughput but lower delay and packet loss ratio. The system performance demonstrated that the reduction of one hop increased 32.06% of throughput, decreased 23.28% of delay and 0.01% of packet loss ratio.In this paper, we propose a new platform for air pollution monitoring system based on wireless sensor network (WSN) with Tree-like Mesh topology. We used ZigBee device and General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) for data transfer protocol. The results of a conducted test showed a good performance in delivering data in real time mode. We found that the fewer hop produced higher throughput but lower delay and packet loss ratio. The system performance demonstrated that the reduction of one hop increased 32.06% of throughput, decreased 23.28% of delay and 0.01% of packet loss ratio
Brightness and Contrast Modification in Ultrasonography Images Using Edge Detection Results
Retno Supriyanti;
Suwitno Suwitno;
Yogi Ramadhani;
Haris Budi Widodo;
Tutik Ida Rosanti
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.3440
Currently, ultrasonography device become an important equipment for supporting diagnosis in diesases. Unfortunetaly, a lot of ultrasonography images do not provide enough information for supporting diagnosis especially images produced by low-resolution ultrasonography. It is caused by image quality that has been produced is inadequate because of noise. This research aims to improve image quality by modifying brightness and contrast to the edge detection algorithms. By modifying the brightness and contrast will cause the value of standard deviation of the ultrasonography image is lowered. Raising setting values will cause deviation standard value becomes smaller, and also the result of standard deviation is inversely proportional to the value of RMSE. The results show that this modification can improve image quality by reducing noise significantly.
Metamorphic Malware Detection Based on Support Vector Machine Classification of Malware Sub-Signatures
Ban Mohammed Khammas;
Alireza Monemi;
Ismahani Ismail;
Sulaiman Mohd Nor;
M.N. Marsono
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.3850
Achieving accurate and efficient metamorphic malware detection remains a challenge. Metamorphic malware is able to mutate and alter its code structure in each infection, with some vital functionality and codesegment remain unchanged. We exploit these unchanged features for detecting metamorphic malware detection using Support Vector Machine(SVM) classifier. n-gram features are extracted directly from sample malware binaries to avoid disassembly, which are then masked with the extracted Snort signature n-grams. These masked features reduce considerably the number of selected n-gram features. Our method is capable to accurately detect metamorphic malware with ~99 % accuracy and low false positive rate. The proposed method is also superior than commercially available anti-viruses in detecting metamorphicmalware.
Hybrid Hierarchical Collision Detection Based on Data Reuse
Jiancai Hu;
Kejing He;
Xiaobin Lin;
Funan Lin
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.3590
To improve the efficiency of collision detection between rigid bodies in complex scenes, this paper proposes a method based on hybrid bounding volume hierarchies for collision detection. In order to improve the simulation performance, the method is based on weighted oriented bounding box and makes dense sampling on the convex hulls of the geometric models. The hierarchical bounding volume tree is composed of many layers. The uppermost layer adopts a cubic bounding box, while lower layers employ weighted oriented bounding box. In the meantime, the data of weighted oriented bounding box is reused for triangle intersection check. We test the method using two scenes. The first scene contains two Buddha models with totally 361,690 triangle facets. The second scene is composed of 200 models with totally 115, 200 triangle facets. The experiments verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Musical Genre Classification Using SVM and Audio Features
Achmad Benny Mutiara;
Rina Refianti;
Nadia R.A. Mukarromah
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.3281
The need of advance Music Information Retrieval increases as well asa huge amount of digital music files distribution on the internet.Musical genres are the main top-level descriptors used to organize digital music files. Most of work in labeling genre done manually. Thus, an automatic way for labeling a genre to digital music files is needed.The most standard approach to do automatic musical genre classification is feature extraction followed by supervised machine-learning. This research aims to find the best combination of audio features using several kernels of non-linear Support Vector Machines (SVM). The 31 different combinations of proposed audio features are dissimilar compared in any other related research. Furthermore, among the proposed audio features, Linear Predictive Coefficients (LPC) has not been used in another works related to musical genre classiffication. LPC was originally used for speech coding. An experimentation in classifying digital music file into a genre is carried out. The experiments are done by extracting feature sets related to timbre, rhythm, tonality and LPC from music files. All possible combination of the extracted features are classified using three different kernel of SVM classifier that are Radial Basis Function (RBF), polynomial and sigmoid.The result shows that the most appropriate kernel for automatic musical genre classification is polynomial kernel and the best combination of audio features is the combination of musical surface, Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients (MFFC), tonality and LPC. It achieves 76.6 % in classification accuracy.
H-Infinity Control for Pitch-Roll AR.Drone
Agung Prayitno;
Veronica Indrawati;
Clark Arron
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.3748
This paper describes the design and implementation of H-infinity controller applied to the AR.Drone to follow a given trajectory. The trajectory will be achieved by using two control signals, pitch and roll. Pitch and roll of the AR.Drone models are obtained by assuming that the transfer function of internal control for pitch and roll is the second order system. Two schemes of H-infinity controller designed for pitch and roll. H-infinity control for x-position has exogenous input of the x-reference, xref, control input of pitch value, exogenous output in the form of x-position and process output as error x. While H-infinity control for y-position has exogenous input of y-reference, yref, control input in the form of roll value, exogenous output of y-position and process output as error y. The results of simulation and implementation show that drone can follow multiple references of trajectories given.
Temperature Control of the 25kW Parabolic Dish-Stirling Engine System
Liaw Geok Pheng;
Mohd Ruddin Ab Ghani;
Chin Kim Gan;
Tole Sutikno
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.4055
This paper is under in-depth investigation due to suspicion of possible plagiarism on a high similarity indexNowadays, even though many researchers continue to investigate and study about Parabolic Dish based on Concentration Solar Power (CSP), the findings are not conclusive and do not provide accurate evidence and proof on the potential of CSP development in Malaysia. The missing link in the Parabolic Dish (PD) Stirling Engine system modelled is the control systems, which vary the amount of working gas in the Stirling engine. The temperature of the heater in PD system which has been modelled is overheated and causes damage to the heater material, low output efficiency, high thermal losses and effect to the lifespan of the PD system. Therefore, the primary aim of this paper was to design a control system to maximize output efficiency during a normal operation by maintaining the heater/absorber temperature at the highest safe operating point and preventing excessive range of threshold to prevent damage to the heater material.
Adaptive Resource Allocation Algorithm in Wireless Access Network
Zhanjun Liu;
Yue Shen;
Zhonghua Yu;
Fengxie Qin;
Qianbin Chen
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.3615
Wireless network state varies with the surrounding environment, however, the existing resource allocation algorithm cannot adapt to the varying network state, which results to the underutilization of frequency and power resource. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an adaptive resource allocation algorithm which can efficiently adapt to the varying network state by building an optimal mathematical model and then changing the weighted value of the objective function. Furthermore, the optimal allocation of subcarrier and power is derived by using the Lagrange dual decomposition and the subgradient method. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can adaptively allocate the resource to the users according to the varying user density which represents the network state.
Characterization of Erbium Doped Photonic Crystal Fiber
Farah Diana Mahad;
Abu Sahmah M.Supa'at;
David Ian Forsyth;
Tong Sun;
Asrul Izam Azmi
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.3655
Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) which exhibit unique and tremendous optical properties have been undergoing quick growth in recent years. Studies on the characteristics of various types of PCFs have been reported. However, characterization on erbium-doped PCF has not previously been investigated. Therefore, in this paper, an erbium-doped core PCF having 7 rings of hexagonal air holes has been modeled. A perfectly matched layer (PML) is modeled within the PCF structure and simulated using Finite Element Method (FEM) using COMSOL software. The PML is optimized by varying the radius and thickness of the layer. Modal properties of the PCF have been investigated in terms of its effective index of the supported fundamental mode, confinement loss and thickness of the perfectly matched layer. This erbium-doped PCF has a confinement loss of 1.0E-6 at 1500 nm and a maximum effective refractive index of 1.476. This paper gathers useful data, which could be used for studying the characteristics of a PCF.
The Design and Performance Analysis of DTMB System
Emy Haryatmi;
Tubagus Maulana Kusuma;
Busono Soerowirdjo;
Purnawarman Musa
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i3.3830
Various standard in digital television broadcasting system has been developed in the world, one of which is the Digital Terrestrial Multimedia Broadcasting, or abbreviated as DTMB that currently used by China and Hong Kong. DTMB has several standard configurations and parameters. In this research, DTMB system was designed and the results was validated through simulation using computer program, named Simulink. The parameters used in this research is the FEC with code rate of 0.4, 4QAM modulation, interleaver mode 1 and using a single carrier transmission mode. Stream format used in the simulation was MPEG2-TS as the input for DTMB system. Parameters selection was based on low implementation complexity, but with good results. Two important things in DTMB system is the existence of FEC and TDS-OFDM. FEC consists of cascaded BCH as the outer encoder/decoder (codec) and LDPC as the inner codec. The reason of using TDS-OFDM because it provides better picture quality when the receiver is in motion. The test results have shown that for static video, DTMB was able to receive video with identical quality compared to the original video, when the value of SNR=11dB and SNR=12dB for dynamic video. It is shown that after going through the process from LDPC to BCH, the number of bit errors decreased while the value of SNR increased.