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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering.
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Articles 64 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 1: February 2022" : 64 Documents clear
A visual framework for software requirements traceability Abdulkadir Ahmad Madaki; Wan Mohd Nazmee Wan Zainon
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 1: February 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i1.3269

Abstract

Requirement traceability supports several activities of software development processes such as impact analysis, requirement changes, maintenance, verification, and validation of a software system. For its effective use in those activities, the graphical representation of traceability data plays an important role. However, several traceability tools lack an excellent visual representation to present these type of data. Therefore, this paper presents a visual framework which has been designed and proposed as a prototype tool that can visualize traceability data. The framework applies data visualization techniques to represent requirements and its artefacts relationships as colour-coded symbols on a node-link diagram; users can traverse the graph with an impact analysis method to understand data and make decisions. The evaluation result shows that the proposed tool is useful and easy enough in terms of improving user interaction and to better understand requirement traceability data.
Colorectal multi-class image classification using deep learning models Mallela Siva Naga Raju; Battula Srinivasa Rao
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 1: February 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i1.3299

Abstract

Colorectal image classification is a novel application area in medical image processing. Colorectal images are one of the most prevalent malignant tumour disease type in the world. However, due to the complexity of histopathological imaging, the most accurate and effective classification still needs to be addressed. In this work we proposed a novel architecture of convolution neural network with deep learning models for the multiclass classification of histopathology images. We achieved the findings using three deep learning models, including the vgg16 with 96.16% and a modified version of Resnet50 with 97.08%, however the proposed Adaptive Resnet152 model generated the best accuracy of 98.38%. The colorectal image multiclass dataset is publicly available which has 5000 images with 8 classes. In this study we have increased all classes equally, total 15000 images have been generated using image augmentation technique. This dataset consists of 60% training images and 40% testing images. The suggested method in this paper produced better results than the existing histopathology image categorization methods with the lowest error rate. For histopathological image categorization, it is a straightforward, effective, and efficient method. We were able to attain state-of-the-art outcomes by efficiently utilizing the resourced dataset.
Information technology governance: an analysis of the approach in Ecuador Andrés Gavilanes- Molina; Vicente Merchán- Rodríguez
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 1: February 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i1.3449

Abstract

This work aims to show the Ecuadorian IT governance reality using descriptive research to analyze the approach of IT decisions. Indeed, one hundred and one private and governmental organizations were surveyed to examine their IT governance approach through a decision-making matrix model of responsibilities. The purpose is to distinguish IT governance perspectives and archetypes for IT decision-making, so that we collect relevant information about decision-making of executives, IT executives, C-level, and business unit leader business in a developing economy context. The survey results are conclusive; business monarchy is the centralized approach for decision-making in Ecuador. For instance, IT governance in Ecuador is different from other Latin American nations in terms of digital culture, maturity, and effectiveness. On the other hand, this work encourages practitioners and scholars to increase the research scope to create, adopt, or adapt IT governance decision-making models for low-income countries. This is another step on the ongoing discussion in the extant IT governance literature, rather than as a final answer. Finally, future work will analyze and contrast the past normality with the post-pandemic period in Ecuador. Hence, using a survey on Ecuadorian IT governance structures, practices and behaviors will show the IT governance changes, perceptions, and trends.
Impact of NILM-based energy efficiency on environmental degradation and kuznets hypothesis analysis Keh-Kim Kee; Yun Seng Lim; Jianhui Wong; Kein-Huat Chua
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 1: February 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i1.3136

Abstract

Nonintrusive load monitoring (NILM) breaks down the aggregated electrical consumption data into individual appliances. The feedback of disaggregated data to the consumers enables awareness and behaviour change to conserve electricity, consequently reducing CO2 emissions to the environment. However, the limited literature regarding the impact of NILM and Kuznets hypothesis (EKC) analysis on CO2 emissions reduction has restricted policymakers in developing effective mitigation measures. This work aims to assess the impact of NILM-based based energy efficiency (EE) on environmental improvement. The combined approach of scenario simulation and EKC analysis was adopted to gauge the effectiveness of NILM that leads to sustainable development. The monotonically increase relationship between environmental degradation and economic growth in Malaysia without peaking beyond 2030 implies that the current mitigation measures and policies imposed may not effectively cope with the future power demands for sustainable development. NILM-based EE measures could be a great potential for reducing CO2 emissions by 10.2%. The inverted-U curves and reduced turning points of environmental degradation from the income level of USD 20,063.36 to USD 16,305.19. Therefore, NILM approach can accelerate sustainable development with lower environmental deterioration. The work may beneficial to policymakers to analyse the impact and effectiveness of mitigation measures quantitatively.

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