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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 18581196     EISSN : 23553596     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
KEMAS Journal: Research Study in Public Health publishes the article based on research or equivalent to research results in public health or other disciplines related to public health that has not been loaded/published by other media. The journal contains articles about epidemiology and biostatistics, health policy and administration, public health nutrition, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health promotion, reproductive health, maternal and child health, and other related articles in public health. The journal can be used by health practitioners, health caregivers, teachers, medical students, and people who are interested in public health issues. The journal was first published in July 2005 and subsequently published twice a year, in July and January. KEMAS Journal is a peer review journal and can be accessed in http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/kemas. Semarang State University (Unnes) is a leading university in Indonesia with the vision to become a world-class conservation university. The conservation vision is closely related to the study of public health sciences. Unnes also published high quality e-journal from various disciplines, integrated, and managed through Open Access Journals that can be accessed in http://journal.unnes.ac.id. The IAKMI (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia/The Association of Indonesian Public Health Expert) is a non-profit membership association dedicated to advance public health as a scientific discipline and profession that serves public good for Indonesia and humanity.
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Articles 36 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 15, No 2 (2019)" : 36 Documents clear
SMS Gateway as a Media to Improve Awareness and Dietary Compliance of Hypertensive Patients
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i1.17479

Abstract

Hypertension is a major health problem in Indonesia. Prevention can be applied through health promotion and modification of a healthy lifestyle. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of SMS (Short Message Service) Gateway to dietary compliance and awareness of hypertensive patients. The research design was pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The study was conducted at Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. The sampling technique was accidental sampling with a total sample of 30 hypertensive patients. The intervention was conducted for 30 days by sending SMS twice a day. The results of the study showed an average awareness score of 7.3 pre-test and 10.1 post-test. The average dietary compliance score was 21.2 pre-test and 31.3 post-test. Wilcoxon test showed there was an effect of SMS Gateway to awareness and dietary compliance in hypertensive patients (p-value = 0.000). This study concludes that there is an effect of nutritional messages through SMS media to awareness and dietary compliance in hypertensive patients.
Traditional Softball Games Effective Modified for Improving Nutritional Status and Physical Fitness in Elementary School Children
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i2.21524

Abstract

Traditional children’s games at school have the potential to decrease the prevalence of obesity which tends to increase. Modifications and standardization of the game are needed so that the game can be implemented. The research objective is to develop a modified softball game model and test its effectiveness for improving nutritional status and physical fitness level of elementary school students. The development research design was used to produce the modified softball game model. Field trials of 27 elementary school fifth grade students were carried out with a one group before and after intervention design. The effectiveness of the model was assessed by changes in Z score of body mass index and physical fitness level before and after the intervention. The results of this research prove that the modified softball game model is valid and relevant to the physical education review. Application of the modified softball game model also proved effective in improving the nutritional status and physical fitness level of elementary school students. In the context of overcoming the problem of over nutrition in school-age children, it is recommended that schools and related stake holders implement the modified softball game model consistently.
White Onion (Allium sativum) Extract as a Vegetable Larvicide in Blowfly (Calliphoridae) Control
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i2.20578

Abstract

One way to control blowflies is by using chemical pesticides; however, it causes negative effect to human, environment, and other organisms. One alternative effort is to apply garlic as insecticide and larvicide to control infestation. The study aimed to investigate the effect of garlic extract towards the mortality of blowfly’s larvae and effective concentrations using LC50 and LC90. Ten blowfly larvae were used for each of these concentrations: 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 4%, with negative control of 5 repetitions, observed every 6 hours within 2x24 hours. The Kruskal-Wallis test result showed a Sig value of 0.0010.05, while Spearman analysis found Sig value of 0.0010.025, which meant that there was a significant effect of increasing garlic extract concentration toward blowfly larvae mortality. Mann-Whitney test found Sig value of 0.0010.05. Probit analysis showed LC50 and LC90 values were at 2.701% and 5.498% concentrations. 4% concentration caused the most larvae mortality. It is suggested to use garlic liquid extract to control blowflies.
Environmental Sanitation and Hygiene on Waste Collector in TPA Piyungan Bantul Yogyakarta
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i2.13801

Abstract

A garbagemen involved directly with garbage, it causes a garbagemen have injuried oftenly when they do their duty. Based on center of worker trans department Jakarta, the injury case causes has 81.169. A garbagemen risk, highly to influence. This is a descriptive kualitative research, the subject are garbagemen who lived in TPA Piyungan and people who involved to manage TPA Piyungan, Bantul Yogyakarta. Research use observed method and In-Depth Interview method. Data analyzed as kualitative descriptive. Data collected by triangulasi source technique.The result that sanitation and hygienic environtment and how to keep the environtment clean, and to maintain the risk environment work on the garbageman area is deficient. The suitability between sanitation and hygiene environment on the garbagemen still need to improve. Financing is the problem of the garbagemen, hygiene environment on garbagemen work area’s very deficient, that things happened too for willingness and act to create a healthy environment. 
Risk Factors of Cognitive Impairment Post Ischemic Stroke
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i2.16845

Abstract

The aim of this research was to analyze the risk factors of cognitive impairment post-ischemic stroke. This research was case control design, consisted of 38 cases and 38 control. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were tools to obtain data. Independent variables were age, gender, educational level, history of hypertension, exposure to cigarette smoke, medication compliance, and sleep pattern. The risk factors were age  (OR = 3,43; 95% CI = 1,08OR10,89), sex (OR = 2,67; 95% CI = 1.05OR6,83), educational level (OR = 4,17; 95% CI = 1,60OR10,86), history of hypertension (OR = 1,60; 95% CI = 0,62OR4,17), exposure to cigarette smoke (OR = 1,24; 95% CI = 0,50OR3,04), medication compliance (OR = 6,59; 95% CI = 2,23OR19,43), and sleep pattern (OR = 8,125; 95% CI = 2,88OR22,93). It is suggested for ischemic stroke’s patient to maintain medication compliance and sleep pattern.
Determination of Oviposition, pH, and Salinity of Aedes aegypti's Breeding Places in Semarang Regency
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i2.21844

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a health problem in Indonesia. This is because DHF can cause decease, and the incidence is always increasing. Vector control efforts in Semarang Regency can be done by knowing mosquito bionomics, so one of the actions can be taken is to modify the environment, so that the Ae. aegypti mosquito feels uncomfortable about our environment. This type of research is pure experimental. In this research, mosquito larva will be the subject to be breeded using water with various degrees of acidity (pH) and salinity, then the ability to reproduce in various water with the pH and salinity levels is observed. The sample used was F1 larva originating from breeding places using ovitrap in Semarang Regency. Based on the results of the study showed that the most preferred container of the Ae. Aegypti mosquito for oviposition is a container made of plastic and can. The most optimal water pH for instar 2 larva breeding is water with a pH of 9, followed by water with a pH of 8 and 7. The most optimal water salinity for instar 2 larva breeding is water with a 0-6gr / l salinity.

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