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Kota manado,
Sulawesi utara
INDONESIA
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK
Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022" : 7 Documents clear
Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi terhadap pengetahuan remaja di SMA Negeri 7 Manado Margareth Sutjiato
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

The results of a survey of Indonesian health data stated that adolescent knowledge about reproductive health was not sufficient, only 33% of female adolescents and 37% of male adolescents knew that they were more likely to become pregnant if they had sexual intercourse. Adolescent knowledge about reproductive health is still relatively low. This type of research is pre-experimental in the form of one group pre-post test design. The population in this study were the students of class X who were at the State Senior High School 7 Manado totaling 45 sample respondents using purposive sampling. The results of the study on the level of knowledge before reproductive health education was carried out in the good category were 7 respondents (15.5%), the sufficient category was 23 respondents (51.1%), and the less category was 15 respondents (33.3%). And the results of the research after the reproductive health education was carried out were in the good category of 25 respondents (55.6%), sufficient category 17 respondents (37.8%), and the poor category only 3 respondents (6.7%). The results of the study showed that the level of knowledge before being given health education was (63.11%) and after being given reproductive health education was (79.00%). The result of the paired t-test test, the p value is 0.000, which is smaller than the significant value of (0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of reproductive health education on adolescent knowledge at the State 7 Manado Senior High School. Keywords: health education, reproductive health, youth knowledge
Penatalaksanaan penyakit pre-diabetes mellitus pada dokter keluarga di Kota Manado Ariel Arina; Henry Malcom Frank Palandeng; Frelly Valentino Kuhon
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Introduction: Pre-diabetes is a condition in which blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be called diabetes. Control of DMT2 disease requires a holistic approach to meet the needs of the community through the pre-diabetes group, namely family physicians. Studies have found that general practitioner that have limited knowledge of risk factors for pre-diabetes screening, laboratory diagnostic criteria for pre-diabetes, and management recommendations for patients with pre-diabetes contributing to an inadequate diagnosis of pre-diabetes. Purpose: To find the behavior of family physicians in the management of chronic disease pre-diabetes mellitus in Manado City. Methods: This research is a descriptive study using a cross-sectional design. Result: The results showed that the knowledges level of family physicians in Manado City was in the good category totaling 31 doctors (100%), the attitudes level of family physicians in the good category with 31 doctors (100%), and the practice level of family physicians was in the good category with 31 doctors (100). Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, family physicians in Manado have good knowledge, attitude, and practice about pre-diabetes. Keywords: pre-diabetes, behavior, family physicians
Prevalensi penyakit hipertensi pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di praktik dokter keluarga Bradley Miracle Kent Korompis; Zwingly Christian Jefferson Gerard Porajow; Iyone Esra Tiurma Siagian
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Hypertension is one of the leading causes of premature death worldwide. The 2018 Indonesian prevalence of hypertension based on the results of population measurements at the age of 18 years or above was 34.1%. The hypertension prevalence in the North Sulawesi Province is still very high. Health services usually initiate from primary health care, such as primary health centres or family physicians. Family physicians are responsible for providing comprehensive health services to every individual, including hypertension. This study aimed to measure the prevalence of hypertensive patients during the COVID-19 pandemic in family physician practices. This research was a retrospective descriptive study with a cross-sectional study design, starting from October to December 2022. This study used secondary data on patient medical records at family physician practice during the COVID-19 pandemic from June 2021 to May 2022. There were 768 patients in this study. The prevalence of hypertension patients in family practice during the COVID-19 pandemic was 31.3%. The majority of patients were above 65 years old and female groups. Keywords: hypertension, prevalence, distribution
Gambaran kesiapsiagaan siswa SMA Lokon St. Nikolaus Tomohon terhadap bencana erupsi gunung berapi Adrian Jonathan Angir; Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki; Dina Victoria Rombot
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Volcanic eruptions can cause health problems. To prepare for a volcanic eruption disaster, knowledge, attitudes, and actions are needed which are important components of preparedness. This study aims to describe the preparedness of Lokon St. Nikolaus Tomohon highschool students on the eruption of Mount Lokon. This research is descriptive in nature with a cross-sectional research design which was carried out in October-December 2022. This study used a simple random sampling method and obtained 173 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instrument used was a student preparedness questionnaire for volcanic eruptions. The level of preparedness of Lokon St. Nikolaus Tomohon in the good category totaling 152 students (87.9%), based on age characteristics in the good category there are 19 years old with a total of 2 students (100%), based on gender characteristics in the good category there is female gender totaling 90 students (90.9 %), and based on the characteristics of the region of origin in the good category, there are other regions with a total of 55 students (90.2%). Keywords: preparedness, volcanic eruption
Gambaran pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana alam Nahdiyah Taha; Ronald I. Ottay; Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Natural disasters are frequent events in Indonesia. The occurrence of natural disasters will result in various kinds of damage, losses, and even health problems. Lack of knowledge about disaster preparedness will affect a person's attitude and actions in dealing with disasters. It takes special expertise of medical students who will become a competent doctor in health services during natural disasters. This study aims to determine the description of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of students of the Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University towards natural disaster preparedness. This is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design with a sampling technique using simple random sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire (Google form). Total respondents who participated in this study were 116 respondents. The results showed that Medical Education students of the Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University mostly had high knowledge of disaster preparedness as much as 61.2%, a positive attitude towards disaster preparedness as much as 63.8%, and were able to take action on disaster preparedness as much as 71.6%. From the result of this study, it can be concluded that Medical Education Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University have high levels of knowledge, positive attitudes, and capable actions in natural disaster preparedness. Keywords: Disaster preparedness, knowledge, attitude, practice
Gambaran pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan dokter keluarga di Sulawesi Utara dalam menghadapi bencana Elsatioria Sibarani; Iyone Esra Tiurma Siagian; Henry Malcom Frank Palandeng
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Background: Family physicians as primary care doctors and first medical contacts in providing services through a reciprocal referral mechanism including in disaster management and emergency services to prevent and reduce the impact caused by disasters. North Sulawesi as a disaster-prone area shows the high need for doctors who are responsive and ready to handle disasters which are influenced by factors of knowledge, attitudes, and actions in dealing with disasters. Purpose: To find out the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of family physicians in North Sulawesi in dealing with disasters. Methods: This research is descriptive in nature with a cross-sectional research design for all primary care family medicine specialists in North Sulawesi. This research used a purposive sampling method which was carried out in October-November 2022 and found 29 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: Family physicians in North Sulawesi have good knowledge, positive attitudes, and adequate actions in dealing with disasters. Keywords: family physicians, knowledge, attitude, action, disaster
Pengaruh senam hamil terhadap kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III di Puskesmas Kema Minahasa Utara Thirsa Mongi
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Sleep quality, if not met, will affect the health of the fetus. Pregnant women need about eight hours to sleep at night, besides napping is also needed by pregnant women when entering the second and third trimesters. The more complaints the mother feels so that it interferes with rest at bedtime. One solution to overcome this discomfort is to use the pregnancy exercise method. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on sleep quality in second and third trimester pregnant women at the Kema Minahasa Public Health Center, North Sumatra. This type of research use a pre-experiment in the form of a one-group Pre-post-test design. The population of this study was pregnant women in the second and third trimester. In the area of the North Kema MInahasa Public Health Center with a total of 16 respondents, the sample Technique used proposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that before the implementation of Pregnancy exercise, 15 pregant women (93,8 %) had poor sleep quality and after the exercise, the quality of sleep in the good category increased to 14 respondents (87,5%). Wilcoxon test results p = 0.000 which means p <0.05, namely Ha is accepted. The conclusion from the results of this study showed thaht was an effect of pregnancy exercise on the quality of sleep pf pregnant women in the second and third trimesters. Suggestions for pregnant women to improve sleep quality by applying the pregnancy exercise method during Pregnancy. Keywords: sleep quality, pregnant women, pregnancy exercise

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