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INDONESIA
JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
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Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI" : 20 Documents clear
Kepentingan Ekonomi Filipina Terhadap Tiongkok Melalui Kerangka Belt and Road Initiative Tahun 2018 Sumadi, Kadek Ari; Sushanti, Sukma; Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study tries to discuss the economic interests of the Philippines towards China through the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. In reviewing this research, the researcher uses two concepts, namely: first, Donald E. Nuechterlein's concept of national interest, which explains that interests are a complex need of a country in relation to other countries that are outside its external environment. Second, the concept of Foreign Direct Investment, which explains that foreign direct investment can be a bridge to advance the economic growth of a country from foreign investors in the long term. The results of this study indicate that economic interests are prioritized by the Philippines against China, especially through the Belt and Road Initiative framework. This is indicated by encouraging an increase in the value of export-import trade and direct investment, so that it can encourage the realization of infrastructure which is the Philippines' main goal. Not only that, by implementing the grand strategy pivot to China, BRI's cooperation also brings various beneficial benefits to the Philippine economy, both from tourism, human diversity, as well as improving the existence and status of the country.
PERAN CHEVRON NIGERIA LIMITED DALAM UPAYA COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DI NIGER DELTA TAHUN 2005-2011 Putra, Mahendra; Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study describes Chevron Nigeria Limited (CNL) in its efforts to improve people's quality of life. CNL is one of the oil companies operating in the Niger Delta. Multinational Corporation (MNC) is a company whose operations involve one or more countries, CNL is one of the MNCs that seeks to deal with social and economic problems in the Niger Delta. The oil industry produces many profits for Nigeria. But on the other hand, oil exploration and production causes pollution. The environmental damage that occurs in the Niger Delta causes various problems for the community such as poverty, unemployment and lack of adequate public facilities. CNL as an MNC must implement Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as a form of responsibility and goodwill towards the host country. CNL implements Community Development through the Global Memorandum of Understanding (GMOU). Then GMOU produced Regional Development Committees (RDCs). RDC has the authority to spend and manage projects related to health, education, employment and infrastructure. Through this RDC the GMOU program by CNL is implemented. This study describes the efforts to implement CSR by CNL in the form of Community Development. The data in this study were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method with secondary data sources and the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility and the concept of Community Development.
ANALISIS POWER WHO DALAM PENANGANAN PANDEMI COVID-19 MELALUI PROGRAM CHSE KEMENPAREKRAF Kusuma, Gamma; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to analyze the power and function of international organizations through a study of the role of WHO in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic in terms of the adoption of WHO health protocol standards by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia through the Clean, Health, Safety, Environment Sustainability (CHSE) program. This research is a qualitative descriptive research that uses data collection techniques through library research. This study uses a conceptual basis, the role and function of International Organizations and the Power of International Organization to frame the analysis of the topics raised. This study found that WHO as an international organization that plays roles and functions, namely information, rule making, rule application, and socialization and adoption of WHO health protocol standards by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia shows that WHO exercises power of IOs related to information and moral authority. This study looks at the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy's response to the WHO health protocol standard as evidence of the Power of International Organization or the strength possessed by WHO. Keywords : COVID-19, CHSE Certification, Kemenparekraf, World Health Organization.
Analisis Kebijakan Turki Dalam MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) Terkait Delimitasi Batas Maritim Dengan Libya Tahun 2019 Dinata, Made Mustika Sastra; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The history of maritime disputes between Turkey and Greece has been going on for 5 decades. The increasing complexity in resolving the maritime boundary issue between the two occurred when Turkey changed its foreign policy approach to become more assertive and pro-active in maintaining its EEZ/continental shelf claims.Turkey initiated maritime boundary delimitation agreement with Libya in 2019, which is considered to violate international law because it ignores Greece EEZ/continental shelf claim. Greece with the support of other regional actors responded negatively to the agreement. This has an impact on Turkey’s isolated position in the region and Turkey is assumed has turned into a revisionist state. Based on the explanation above, this research aim to identify the determinant of foreign policy that influence Turkey’s policy in initiating MoU on maritime boundary delimitation with Libya. This research used qualitative-descriptive approach by adopting the concept of determinant of foreign policy and bilateral agreement as analytical tool. The results of this research has found several determining factor that influence Turkish policy, namely :(1) Political Ideology of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan,(2) Coallition of AKP party – MHP party, (3) Turkey’s energy diversification strategy, (4) Greece’s geopolitical vision to become a regional energy hub
POLICE BRUTALITY TERHADAP KAUM AFRIKA- AMERIKA: PENGGUNAAN KEKUATAN DAN AKUNTABILITAS KEPOLISIAN DI MINNESOTA TAHUN 2020 Kinanti, Tasya Putri; Dewi, Putu Ratih Kumala; Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the causes of high rate of brutality committed by police officers in the United States state of Minnesota against African Americans using exploratory qualitative method. Since George Floyd's murder was uploaded to the internet in 2020, cases of racial-based violence committed by police officers have been in the spotlight. Based on data provided, cases of racial violence committed by police officers tend to be high in Minnesota. Therefore, the researcher applies the conceptual framework of the institutional theory of racism, accountability and police power, to look at the practices or policies of the police institution that disadvantage certain layer based on their race or ethnicity. This research then looks at the licensing of excessive use of force practices in the police institution, the ineffectiveness of the department and the loss of accountability of officers, and racist government and lawmakers in Minnesota.
THE ROLE OF THE FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION (FAO) IN EFFORT TO TACKLE FOOD INSECURITY IN CAMBODIA 2016-2018 Darmayanti, Made Indah Desiana; Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of the international organization FAO in effort to tackle food insecurity in Cambodia in 2016-2018 in terms of the Monitoring Function and Development Function at local and national level by using descriptive qualitative method. The problem of food insecurity that has an impact on the high rates of malnutrition specifically childhood malnutrition is extremely widespread in Cambodia gain major concern from FAO. As a United Nations agency, FAO established a collaboration between FAO and the Royal Government of Cambodia through Country Programming Framework (CPF). FAO is striving to tackle food insecurity in Cambodia by establishing a framework that provides evaluation tools through Country Programming Framework (CPF), and implement the mechanisms international organizations can adopt to create enabling conditions at local level through various programs such as Farmers Business School (FBS), Project for Agricultural Development and Economic Empowerment (PADEE), and Participatory Guarantee Systems (PGS); and national level through Food and Nutrition Security Impact, Resilience, Sustainability and Transformation (FIRST) program. Therefore researcher used the framework of food security and the role of international organization in achieving food security to answer FAO’s role in effort to tackle food insecurity in Cambodia in 2016-2018 in terms of the Monitoring Function and Development Function at local and national level. Keywords : Cambodia, Food Security, The Role of International Organizations, Food and Agriculture Organization
Upaya Diplomasi Publik Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Asal Jepang Pada Tahun2019 Mabruri, Aditya Prima; Sushanti, Sukma; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the public diplomacy efforts carried out by the Indonesian government in increasing tourist visits from Japan in 2019 using qualitative methods. The decline in Japanese tourist visits in 2018 has become one of the main focuses of the Indonesian government, especially the long history of diplomatic relations between the two countries, the large expenditure of Japanese tourists is the reason for the Ministry of Tourism to continue to increase Japanese tourist visits. This study uses the concepts of public diplomacy and nation branding to explain programs related to the Indonesian government's efforts to promote Indonesian tourism to Japanese tourists. The use of public diplomacy is considered in accordance with the promotion of Wonderful Indonesia which is Indonesia's nation branding. This research then gets answers about several selected programs carried out by the Indonesian government to achieve its goal of increasing Japanese tourist visits. However, at the end there is a conclusion that the target of increasing Japanese tourist visits in 2019 has not been achieved. Keywords : Indonesia, Japanese Tourist, Public Diplomacy, Tourism
Upaya Diplomasi Budaya Indonesia Melalui Komite Seni Budaya Nusantara Pada Tahun 2017 Murbawanto Putra, Arfrido Valentino; Kurnia Putri, Penny; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research aims to describe the efforts of the Komite Seni Budaya Nusantara (KSBN), which is a non-government actor in promoting Indonesian culture at the international level. The Indonesian government requires the involvement of various parties in achieving its national interests. In terms of culture, the Government of Indonesia cooperates with KSBN as a partner to maintain, introduce and preserve Indonesian culture at the international level. This research analyzes the efforts of the KSBN using the concept of cultural diplomacy and NGO written using a qualitative-descriptive research method. In this research, KSBN involves various parties in the destination country in collaborating various cultural activities with Indonesian themes as an effort to maintain, introduce and preserve Indonesian culture at the international level. Activities carried out in the form of traditional dance performances, traditional music art performances, batik fashion shows, and exhibitions of Indonesian culture. Keywords : Cultural Diplomacy, Indonesia, KSBN, NGO
Strategi Kepemimpinan Australia Dalam Membendung Kedatangan Pengungsi dan Pencari Suaka Dari Pos UNHCR Indonesia Kora Iki, Christian Aprialdi; Kurnia Putri, Penny; Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze Australia's policy strategies to address the issue of refugees and asylum seekers who are considered to be threatening their domestic security. The growing issue of transnational crime causes a bad perception of the arrival of refugees and asylum seekers. Australia considers the arrival of refugees and asylum seekers as a potential entry point for transnational criminals into their country. This research was analyzed qualitatively by using the concept of national strategy and national security. The discussion focuses on the form of Australia's leadership strategy which executes the closure of the UNHCR refugee transit post and asylum seekers in Indonesia. This policy is Australia's effort to reduce the number of arrivals of refugees and asylum seekers, both legal and illegal through the transit post. Based on the leadership strategy analysis, the authors identify that Australia's superior position is able to initiate the Bali Process with Indonesia, as one of the programs created to improve regional security, and specifically in terms of handling the security of refugees and asylum seekers. Furthermore, as a form of initial implementation of this cooperation, Australia also has an agenda to help improve Indonesia's capabilities in the security sector. But gradually, Australia issued an Anti-resettlement policy by refusing immigrants who came from Indonesian transit posts, as well as closing the legal access of immigrants from these posts. In this case, Australia is considered capable of carrying out its leadership strategy because it has succeeded in “dictating” Indonesia in an agreement regarding the handling of refugees and asylum seekers which is more favorable to Australia's national security
Upaya Diplomasi Publik Dalam Mengembangkan Ekosistem eSports Indonesia Tahun 2014-2022 Putra, Putu Krisyudea Dafara; Kurnia Putri, Penny; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research aims to describe Indonesia's public diplomacy efforts in developing Indonesia's eSports ecosystem in 2014-2022 using qualitative research methods. This study uses the framework of the concept of public diplomacy. eSports, which originally came from the United States, has expanded to other countries, not Indonesia. eSports in Indonesia initially did not receive attention from the government, but slowly transformed into one of the areas that received attention from the government. Indonesia in the eSports ecosystem looks ready for this new field because the country is classified as having aspects that can build an eSports ecosystem that continues to grow, such as internet services, team eSports, game publishers/developers, and the eSports connoisseur community itself. In relation to its very rapid development, the development of eSports certainly requires support from the government, and with that The Indonesian government seeing this potential then made efforts to further develop the existing eSports ecosystem, including inaugurating IeSPA, conducting socialization about eSports, holding eSports matches, establishing PBESI and establishing an eSports academy.

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