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INDONESIA
JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
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Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI" : 20 Documents clear
Upaya Diplomasi Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Meningkatkan Ekspor Kopi ke Selandia Baru Tahun 2020-2022 Trisna, Ni Putu Wulan; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Coffee trade barriers with major market countries encourage the Indonesian government to start organizing relationships with potential country, New Zealand. Indonesian government initiated several trade mission to strengthen countries economy connectivity, including coffee trade. Each year New Zealand imports coffee from Indonesia. However, the volume of Indonesian coffee exports to New Zealand has fluctuated greatly. Indonesia's coffee exports to New Zealand by quantity experienced 31% decline in 2019 than the previous year. That was the biggest decline over the past decade. The Indonesian government keep mobilizing diplomatic activities to promote their coffee commodity in New Zealand. Since 2020, Indonesian government considered coffee diplomacy activities that view coffee as commodity and culture at once. The regressive moment of Indonesia's coffee exports to New Zealand was finally resolved in 2021 and was still increasing in 2022. This study aims to examine the Indonesian government's diplomatic efforts in increasing coffee exports to New Zealand in 2020-2022. Researcher analyzed it qualitatively using the concept of coffee diplomacy which has dimensions of cultural diplomacy and economic diplomacy. This study found that Indonesian government's coffee diplomacy was carried out by conducting coffee as Indonesian culture and export commodity. The Indonesian government's coffee diplomacy during 2020-2022 was implemented by spreading the culture of drinking Indonesian coffee as an attraction that leads to opportunities to increase exports to New Zealand.
Analisis Samsung Dalam Mempengaruhi Opini Publik Korea Selatan Pada Kasus Hukum Lee Jae-Yong 2017-2022 Victorina, Jessica; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Parameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tindakan Samsung sebagai oligarki sipil dan alasan dibalik adanya perbedaan opini publik Korea Selatan selama kasus pelanggaran hukum Lee Jae Yong pada tahun 2017 hingga 2022. Keberadaan konglomerat bisnis milik keluarga besar atau yang dikenal dengan istilah chaebol, yang kerap mendapat perlakuan khusus dari pemerintah bukanlah hal yang baru. Hal ini kemudian menyebabkan masyarakat menuntut reformasi chaebol. Namun hal berbeda terjadi pada kasus ini, ditemukan adanya perubahan opini publik selama dinamika kasus. Perubahan opini publik tersebut tidak lepas dari peran besar Samsung terhadap berbagai aspek dalam kehidupan Korea Selatan. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan teori oligarki sipil, dan opini publik dalam membahas latar belakang yang menyebabkan pengaruh Samsung yang merupakan oligarki sipil dalam perubahan opini pada kasus hukum tersebut. Penelitian ini kemudian mengidentifikasi alasan yang memengaruhi perubahan opini publik tersebut, antara lain mencakup sumbangan besar pada perekonomian, aspek budaya, kontribusi sosial, komunikasi politik hingga pemberitaan media yang dipengaruhi oleh Samsung. Kata-kunci : Chaebol, Civil Oligarchy, Lee Jae-Yong, Public Opinion, Samsung
Upaya Pemerintah India dalam Menangani Clean Water Crisis di Kota Chennai tahun 2019 - 2021 Cindana, Kadek Popy; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra; Putri, Penny Kurnia
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Chennai was previously a wet city with many water distribution channels, rivers, reservoirs, and adequate drainage, but in 2019 faced a water crisis exacerbated by urbanization and extreme climate change. The severe clean water crisis made the Indian government announce that Chennai is a metropolitan city that should have the potential to become a water-resistant city, facing a water crisis. The clean water crisis is exacerbated by low rainfall, which has caused reservoir levels to drop so that the city does not have enough water reserves for Chennai residents' daily need. The Indian government has also begun to make various efforts to deal with the water crisis that has occurred in the city of Chennai. This study discusses the Indian government's local efforts that directly involve the community, such as the ‘Water Conservation Campaign’, and international efforts in dealing with this Chennai water crisis through international cooperation with the Netherlands, Denmark, and the United States. Keywords : Chennai, Climate Change, Indian Government, International Cooperation, Water Crisis
PERAN UNICEF DALAM MENDUKUNG UPAYA PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK DI INDONESIA DALAM PENDIDIKAN SESUAI TUJUAN 4 SDGS TAHUN 2016-2019 indrasawitri, gustiayu made; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to analyze the role of international organizations mandated to ensure child welfare through a study on the role of UNICEF in promoting the fulfillment of children's rights in Indonesia accordance to the goals of the 4 SDGs. This research is a qualitative descriptive research that uses data collection techniques through library research. This reseach use conseptual basis, namely the role and function of international organizations, the power of international organizations, and the role of international organizations in the field of education. to frame the analysis of the topics raised. This study found that UNICEF as an international organization that plays roles as an actor through their function as norms, socializations, informations and operations. This research examines the moral authority and informational functions of UNICEF, which are manifested through UNICEF's entry into Indonesia to fulfill its mandate and its involvement in developing programs related to optimizing the achievement of SDGs. As a result, the role played by UNICEF can contribute to assisting Indonesia in meeting SDG Goal 4. UNICEF as an actor can support Indonesia in fulfilling the goals of the 4 SDGs through the norms function by making CPAP. Socializations function by holding inclusive education campaigns.The information function is the creation of a baseline as well as the operations function which is realized into several programs such as the literacy improvement program, the roots program and PAUD HI.
Analisis Upaya Sekuritisasi Mesir terhadap Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) Hafizh, Ibnu; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri; Wiranata, I Made Anom
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Etiopia pada tahun 2011 mengumumkan dimulainya pembangunan Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), sebuah bendungan besar yang terletak di daerah hulu Sungai Nil. Pembangunan Bendungan GERD direspons secara negatif oleh Mesir sebagai negara hilir. Mesir khawatir pasokan air Sungai Nil akan berkurang drastis dan mengakibatkan krisis air. Persoalan ini dilihat oleh Mesir sebagai sebuah masalah keamanan, bukan sekadar masalah pengelolaan sumber daya air. Respons yang Mesir berikan dapat dimaknai sebagai upaya sekuritisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya sekuritisasi yang Mesir lakukan terhadap Bendungan GERD dengan menggunakan metode analisis diskursus, teori sekuritisasi dan konsep persegi ideologi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Mesir, melalui pernyataan-pernyataan yang disampaikannya, menggambarkan Bendungan GERD sebagai ancaman terhadap keamanan nasional, regional, dan internasional. Upaya sekuritisasi yang Mesir lakukan berfungsi untuk memberi deterens, mengatur agenda organisasi regional dan internasional, serta melegitimasi tindakan di masa depan. Mesir juga berusaha membangun citra baik guna mendapatkan dukungan dari masyarakat internasional. Dukungan tersebut dibutuhkan agar upaya sekuritisasinya berhasil dan bisa memberikan tekanan yang lebih besar kepada Etiopia. Barangkali tujuan utama Mesir melakukan upaya sekuritisasi adalah untuk mempertahankan hegemoninya atas sumber daya air Sungai Nil.
Peran PBB dalam Menanggulangi Bride Kidnapping Non Konsensual di Kirgistan Sari, Anggun Putri Kemuning; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan; Sushanti, Sukma
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study examines the role of the United Nations in tackling non-consensual Bride Kidnapping in Kyrgyzstan with a time locus of 2020-2021. This paper examines the role played by the United Nations as an international organization which has 3 main roles, such as an instrument, arena and actor. Based on secondary data sources, researcher found a correlation between the United Nations through the 6 pillars of the global spotlight initiative in dealing with non-consensual Bride Kidnapping in Kyrgyzstan with the main role of international organizations and their functions and powers. Among the 3 main roles that the UN has, this article concludes that the role used by the UN as an international organization is an instrument and actor through the 6 pillars of the global spotlight initiative namely law and policy, data, institutions, services, prevention and change of norms, and women's social movements . Keywords : Bride Kidnapping, Global Spotlight Initiative, Kyrgyzstan, United Nations (UN)
IMPLIKASI KEBIJAKAN IMIGRASI ILEGAL AMERIKA SERIKAT TERHADAP POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AMERIKA SERIKAT Tampubolon, Leonardo Daniel; Putri, Penny Kurnia; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Kebijakan Imigrasi Amerika Serikat pada Pemerintahan Donald Trump dirangkum dalam dua perintah eksekutif, yaitu perintah eksekutif 13767 dan perintah eksekutif 13780. Perintah eksekutif ini memperketat proses masuknya imigran ke Amerika Serikat dengan tujuan memastikan keamanan dan kesejahteraan Amerika Serikat. Kebijakan imigrasi ilegal ini diterapkan oleh Donald Trump dengan pondasi politik luar negeri America First. Penelitian yang menggunakan metode kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implikasi kebijakan imigrasi ilegal terhadap politik luar negeri Amerika Serikat pada masa pemerintahan Donald Trump melalui analisis kepentingan nasional dan kebijakan luar negeri. Penelitian ini kemudian menemukan jawaban bahwa kebijakan imigrasi ilegal Amerika Serikat pada pemerintahan Donald Trump dan politik luar negeri Amerika Serikat yaitu America First saling memengaruhi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa kesepakatan baru yang dibuat untuk menyukseskan kebijakan imigrasi ilegal ini, seperti Resolusi Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa 2396 dan keluarnya Donald Trump dari Kesepakatan Global Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa tentang migrasi. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan terdapat perubahan terhadap tingkat keamanan dan kesejahteraan Amerika Serikat semenjak kedua kebijakan imigrasi ilegal ini diimplementasikan. Kata-kunci : America First, Amerika Serikat, Imigrasi Ilegal, Kepentingan Nasional, Politik Luar Negeri
Analisis Praktik Diplomasi Budaya Tiongkok di Indonesia Melalui Tourism Confucius Institute Universitas Udayana Tahun 2017-2022 Marlina, Ida Ayu Ngurah Intan; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan; Wiranata, I Made Anom
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research describes Chinese cultural diplomacy practice through Tourism Confucius Institute (TCI) Udayana University’s activities from its establishment process until its two-year operation. This writing analyzes the existence and practice of TCI using soft power and cultural diplomacy concepts. Based on primary and secondary data, it is found that the TCI was established based on its potential to support tourism sector development. This support is in the form of reducing barriers to cultural differences and creating interest in China through the practice of cultural diplomacy. The long-term goal (objective) of the cultural diplomacy practice is to form a positive image towards China. After the BRI emergence, this initiative became an influencing factor so that CI units supported and operated in synergy with it. TCI Udayana University has carried out 6 parts of cultural diplomacy practices, namely dissemination of cultural identity, national language promotion activities, promotion and explanation of cultural values, promotion of cooperation, negotiation of cultural cooperation, and ongoing contact with expatriates. This research concludes that TCI’s various cultural diplomacy practices are classified as instruments of exchange. TCI conducts educational, scientific, and artistic exchanges through Mandarin language training, student exchanges, cultural exchanges, seminars, and art performances. Despite only been operating for two years amidst the pandemic, TCI has shown the impact of its activities on the tourism sector by increasing the interest of tourism faculty students and Balinese tourism practitioners in learning Mandarin. Keywords : BRI, cultural diplomacy, exchange, TCI Udayana University, tourism
PERAN ORGANISASI KERJASAMA ISLAM (OKI) DALAM MENANGANI KASUS DISKRIMINASI TERHADAP MUSLIM DI INDIA Widyastuti, Putu Eva Ciptasari; Sushanti, Sukma; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Islamophobia telah menyebar ke penjuru dunia termasuk ke India. Berbagai bentuk diskriminasi mulai dari kekerasan baik dalam bentuk verbal maupun fisik hingga dalam bentuk kebijakan pemerintah telah dialami oleh penduduk muslim yang menjadi minoritas di India. Menanggapi hal tersebut, Organisasi Kerjasama Islam (OKI) melakukan upaya untuk mengatasi kasus diskriminasi terhadap muslim di India. Dilandasi dengan konsep islamophobia, organisasi internasional, dan power of international organization dapat dilihat bahwa OKI telah melakukan beberapa upaya berdasarkan peran dan fungsinya sebagai organisasi internasional. OKI membuat laporan, seminar, konvensi, dan lain-lain yang mana hasilnya bisa digunakan sebagai acuan penyelesaian konflik yang damai bagi muslim di India. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif penelitian ini juga melihat kekuatan OKI sebagai organisasi internasional dalam menangani kasus ini. Namun, India bukanlah anggota dari OKI yang mana menjadi salah satu tantangan OKI dalam menangani kasus diskriminasi terhadap muslim di India. Kata-kunci: Islamophobia, India, Diskriminasi, OKI, Peran Organisasi Internasional
FAKTOR PENDORONG PEMBUATAN PAKTA AUKUS: ANALISA GEOPOLITIK DI KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK dewi, ni putu ari sawitri; Parameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract This study examines the factors that influenced the creation of the AUKUS pact, which is seen from the security complexities of the Asia Pacific region through the perspective of the United States. Asia Pacific is a strategic and distinguished regional which though it has been potential regional , Asia Pacific also contains several problems such as territorial conflict of South China Sea by the countries in this region and also there is power competition between United States and China. United States tried to restain China’s power through AUKUS pact. This research aim to analyze the push factors of AUKUS pact. This research also uses qualitative method. As for, the result of research is there are four variables i.e boundary, anarchy structure, polarity and social contruction which is only boundary can not be fulfilled. Keywords : United States, AUKUS, Asia Pacific, Regional Security Complexity Theory, and Regional Study.

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