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INDONESIA
'ADALAH
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
ADALAH is “one of the ten most influential law journals in the world, based on research influence and impact factors,” in the Journal Citation Reports. ADALAH also publishes student-written work.Adalah publishes pieces on recent developments in law and reviews of new books in the field. Past student work has been awarded the International Law Students Association’s Francis Deak Prize for the top student-written article published in a student-edited international law journal.
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Articles 2 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 3 (2024)" : 2 Documents clear
Absolute Power is Sovereignty in the Philosophical Dimension Yunus, Nur Rohim
ADALAH Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i3.45806

Abstract

This essay examines the concept of sovereignty as the highest power in a state, focusing on the absolutist view that views sovereignty as the absolute power of the ruler. In a historical perspective, especially in medieval Europe, to the era of absolute monarchy, the highest power was considered to belong to the king, who was not limited by law or other institutions. Jean Bodin became an important figure who formulated sovereignty as the power that cannot be divided and comes from divine legitimacy. However, this view was challenged by liberal thinkers such as John Locke, who rejected absolute power and emphasised that true sovereignty lies in the hands of the people. He introduced the idea of limiting power through law and protecting fundamental individual rights, becoming the foundation of the modern legal state theory. In the current democratic system, sovereignty is manifested in the form of the supremacy of law, separation of powers, and popular participation. In the era of globalisation, the concept of absolute sovereignty is increasingly eroded. The state must submit to international law and agreements, showing that sovereignty is now limited and interrelated. This essay closes with a reflection on the fact that absolutism of power as sovereignty has evolved in the dynamics of the times.
Sovereignty is Superiority in the Philosophical Dimension Yunus, Nur Rohim
ADALAH Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i3.45807

Abstract

This essay discusses the concept of sovereignty as the central pillar of a state's identity and superiority in the international order. Sovereignty is not just the highest power, but also the basis for a state's independence, integrity, and authority to determine its fate without external intervention. Through the perspective of thinkers such as Jean Bodin and Hans Kelsen, sovereignty is understood as the right of a state to regulate domestic affairs and maintain its integrity amidst global dynamics. Although globalisation challenges state authority, sovereignty remains a flexible and adaptive principle, allowing states to interact within equal international relations. Sovereignty also affirms the principle of non-intervention respected in international law. In the era of globalisation, despite interdependence, states must be able to maintain autonomy to protect national interests. Sovereignty symbolises the greatness and dignity of a nation that cannot be mortgaged or compromised, reflecting the right of a state to freely determine the direction of policy and maintain domestic and international stability. This essay emphasises that sovereignty must continue to be preserved, respected, and upheld to maintain the independence and identity of the nation.

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