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Growth of Democratisation in Latin America Along Socialist Lines Mishra, Amit
Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL

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Latin America is a highly volatile region. After it was exposed to the rigours of colonialism, it has experienced several doses of authoritarian rule before the process of democratisation gained momentum in the 1980s. This article analyses the tenor and quality of democratisation along socialist lines in three countries of Latin America. The paper tries to identify the positive aspects of socialist democracies in the volatile but resource-rich region and at the same time clearly highlights the shortcomings in the socialist experiments in Brazil, Chile and Urugay. All these countries are able to achieve the social democratic goal of high rates of economic growth while at the same time ensuring social justice. In all the three cases poverty fell significantly and income inequality also decreased. However the author also highlights that these neo-leftist regimes have been often repressive towards minority voices leading to a sense of alienation among a significant section of their population.Keywords : Latin America, socialist democrazy, Brazil, Uruguay, Chile, Democratisation, poverty alleviation, minority voices, authoritarism, repression, populist

Legitimasi, Efektivitas dan Akuntabilitas G-20 Sebagai Klub Eksklusif dalam Pembentukan Tata Kelola Ekonomi Global Purwadi Hermawan, Yulius
Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.844 KB)

This paper examines the modalities and challenges the G-20 as an exclusive club in running inclusive mandate to tackle the global financial crisis and the global financial structure to form a robust and resilient to the financial crisis. A limited number of conceptually does provide anÂ opportunity for the club to prove its effectiveness in addressing the global financial crisis. However, this paper argues that the measure of success of the G-20 not only in its ability to address the needs of their members effectively, but also its ability to provide benefits to all the nations of the world, including those who are not members of the club.Keywords : G-20, Global Governance, Club Theory

Gender in International Conflict: Women Representation in Security Discourse Fitriani, Fitriani
Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL

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Security discourse that was long cons idered as scientific, objective and gender neutral is one subject that had received numerous feminist critics. It is not only that feminist observed security discourse as minority â including women and victims â blind; it is also masculine and prostatus quo. This article reviews the building of security discourse from feminist perspective that detects, since the theoretical building to the practical level, women are given weak position to justified the strong state. At maximum the rhetoric of women empowerment is used by the state to validate its coercive action.Keywords : international security, genderization, gender studies, feminism

Evaluating Nuclear Nonproliferation Regime-Case Study: North Korea Priamarizki, Adhi
Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.303 KB)

This paper try to explain why a country refused to join the nuclear weapons nonproliferation regime. The main argument of this article is the failure of the nuclear weapons nonproliferation regime to create a state-nuclear negara abandon their nuclear weapons because the regime does not successfully complete the core problem that triggered the decision to develop nuclear weapons. The decision will be difficult to change when it is done in order to maintain domestic power in the country that has nuclear weapons. Moreover, the perception of threat also came from rival states with nuclear weapons or non-nuclear states in alliance with the nuclear state. This article uses a case study of North Korea to prove the argument the author.Keywords : nuclear weapon, nuclear nonproliferation regime, nuclear politics, North Korea, Juche

International Context Indonesias Counter-Terrorism Policy, 2001-2004 Muhammad, Ali
Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL

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Terrorism is a serious security problem in Indonesia as indicated by a suicide bomb attack in Solo church and mosque in the Cirebon Police office complex (2011), JW Marriot (2009) and a series of terror attacks before. This article discusses the international context and the implications for the governments counter-terrorism policy. The extent to which international factors affect the governments counter-terrorism policy during the years 2001-2004? This period is considered important because it is a critical period in the war against terrorism. The argument is that global context "War on Terrorism" major impact on the direction of counter-terrorism policy in Indonesia. Led by United States (USA) and supported by its allies, international pressure has forced the government of Indonesia previously impressed hesitate to take crucial steps: for example, the application of anti-terrorism law, the arrest of the perpetrators of acts of terrorism and the "spiritual leader" of Al-Jamaah Al-Islamiyah (Ajai)) and the prohibition Ajai. The U.S. and its allies are using a combination of instruments - in the form of an intensive diplomatic channels, financial support, technical assistance and anti-terrorism pledge to abolish the military embargo - to persuade the government that initially reluctant to follow perspective and American pressure. This article also argues that, although the government has received several international pressure and reject others because of domestic political considerations, international influence has strengthened the governments determination and capability of agents in combating terror network in Indonesia.Keywords : Indonesia, war on terror, international pressures, counterterrorism policy

International Context Indonesias Counter-Terrorism Policy, 2001-2004 Muhammad, Ali
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Terrorism is a serious security problem in Indonesia as indicated by a suicide bomb attack in Solo church and mosque in the Cirebon Police office complex (2011), JW Marriot (2009) and a series of terror attacks before. This article discusses the international context and the implications for the governments counter-terrorism policy. The extent to which international factors affect the governments counter-terrorism policy during the years 2001-2004? This period is considered important because it is a critical period in the war against terrorism. The argument is that global context "War on Terrorism" major impact on the direction of counter-terrorism policy in Indonesia. Led by United States (USA) and supported by its allies, international pressure has forced the government of Indonesia previously impressed hesitate to take crucial steps: for example, the application of anti-terrorism law, the arrest of the perpetrators of acts of terrorism and the "spiritual leader" of Al-Jamaah Al-Islamiyah (Ajai)) and the prohibition Ajai. The U.S. and its allies are using a combination of instruments - in the form of an intensive diplomatic channels, financial support, technical assistance and anti-terrorism pledge to abolish the military embargo - to persuade the government that initially reluctant to follow perspective and American pressure. This article also argues that, although the government has received several international pressure and reject others because of domestic political considerations, international influence has strengthened the governments determination and capability of agents in combating terror network in Indonesia.Keywords : Indonesia, war on terror, international pressures, counterterrorism policy

Growth of Democratisation in Latin America Along Socialist Lines Mishra, Amit
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Latin America is a highly volatile region. After it was exposed to the rigours of colonialism, it has experienced several doses of authoritarian rule before the process of democratisation gained momentum in the 1980s. This article analyses the tenor and quality of democratisation along socialist lines in three countries of Latin America. The paper tries to identify the positive aspects of socialist democracies in the volatile but resource-rich region and at the same time clearly highlights the shortcomings in the socialist experiments in Brazil, Chile and Urugay. All these countries are able to achieve the social democratic goal of high rates of economic growth while at the same time ensuring social justice. In all the three cases poverty fell significantly and income inequality also decreased. However the author also highlights that these neo-leftist regimes have been often repressive towards minority voices leading to a sense of alienation among a significant section of their population.Keywords : Latin America, socialist democrazy, Brazil, Uruguay, Chile, Democratisation, poverty alleviation, minority voices, authoritarism, repression, populist

Legitimasi, Efektivitas dan Akuntabilitas G-20 Sebagai Klub Eksklusif dalam Pembentukan Tata Kelola Ekonomi Global Purwadi Hermawan, Yulius
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

This paper examines the modalities and challenges the G-20 as an exclusive club in running inclusive mandate to tackle the global financial crisis and the global financial structure to form a robust and resilient to the financial crisis. A limited number of conceptually does provide anÂ opportunity for the club to prove its effectiveness in addressing the global financial crisis. However, this paper argues that the measure of success of the G-20 not only in its ability to address the needs of their members effectively, but also its ability to provide benefits to all the nations of the world, including those who are not members of the club.Keywords : G-20, Global Governance, Club Theory

Gender in International Conflict: Women Representation in Security Discourse Fitriani, Fitriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Security discourse that was long cons idered as scientific, objective and gender neutral is one subject that had received numerous feminist critics. It is not only that feminist observed security discourse as minority â including women and victims â blind; it is also masculine and prostatus quo. This article reviews the building of security discourse from feminist perspective that detects, since the theoretical building to the practical level, women are given weak position to justified the strong state. At maximum the rhetoric of women empowerment is used by the state to validate its coercive action.Keywords : international security, genderization, gender studies, feminism

Evaluating Nuclear Nonproliferation Regime-Case Study: North Korea Priamarizki, Adhi
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

This paper try to explain why a country refused to join the nuclear weapons nonproliferation regime. The main argument of this article is the failure of the nuclear weapons nonproliferation regime to create a state-nuclear negara abandon their nuclear weapons because the regime does not successfully complete the core problem that triggered the decision to develop nuclear weapons. The decision will be difficult to change when it is done in order to maintain domestic power in the country that has nuclear weapons. Moreover, the perception of threat also came from rival states with nuclear weapons or non-nuclear states in alliance with the nuclear state. This article uses a case study of North Korea to prove the argument the author.Keywords : nuclear weapon, nuclear nonproliferation regime, nuclear politics, North Korea, Juche

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

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Location Kota bandung, Jawa barat INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota bandung,

Jawa barat

INDONESIA