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IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 14 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 1 (2012)" : 14 Documents clear
Persoalan riba dalam aktifitas pelepas modal: tinjauan humanisme dan moralitas agama M Zulfa
Ijtihad : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 12, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijtihad.v12i1.63-77

Abstract

This article presents a preliminary study on cases of interests added loans between the creditors and small scale merchants. The cases are seen through the textual perspective as the interests embedded transactions (riba). Thus, textually, these kinds of transactions are said to have violated or at least ignored the religious law (fiqh). But in reality, these practices exist and continuous to exist. Hence, there is a thought whether the interconnected and interdisciplinary approach aimed at promoting the spirit of humanity and religious morality can accommodate these practices. This is due to the argument that the religious teaching based merely on texts may provoke exclusivist attitudes that will be less conducive for today’s cultural and religious globalization era. However, the contextual approach neglecting the textual norms as guidance and directions for everyday’s lives will trap someone into the nihilistic attitudes. One of the characteristics of the philosophical approach -in the era of post-existentialism- toward multi faces of Islam is the pattern of the study which does not merely refer to texts of the holy Book and the Prophet’s traditions literally, out of contexts.
Fikih kerukunan dalam naskah Serat Waosan Puji Zakiyah Zakiyah
Ijtihad : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 12, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijtihad.v12i1.79-97

Abstract

This paper focus on a manuscript entitled Serat Waosan Puji. This manuscript is saved at Widya Budaya library of Yogyakarta kingdom. Data is analyzed using reception theory and sociology of letter. Finding of this research shows that physically this manuscript is in a good condition and readable. This manuscript consists of several texts which tell about do’a (prayer), pillar of faith, pillar of Islam, theology, name of verses in the Quran, Ki Purwadaksina’s teaching, Serat Niti Sruti, and Serat Nitipraja. Meanwhile, the teaching of harmony is stated in three pupuh (chapter) namely pupuh dhandhanggula consisting of Ki Purwadaksina’s teaching, pupuh dhandhanggula consisting of Serat Nitisruti, pupuh dhandhanggula consisting of serat Nitipraja. Among all of those harmonius teaching are (1) philosophy of life comprising pandhita lami, pandhita boja karana, and pandhita umarshandu or pandhita gunung, (2) things which should be avoided namely pandhita sipat, limpad, prakken sang hyang, nggenthong umos and tawang brana. (3) lesson of life interaction such as empathy, respecting others, humble and others, (4) asthabrata, (5) principle of king.
Fikih Melayu Nusantara era pra kolonial Mahdalena Mahdalena
Ijtihad : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 12, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijtihad.v12i1.99-111

Abstract

Fiqh is often perceived as Islam itself. This is becouse the growth of fiqh involves the integration of followers from different backgrounds, languages, cultures and places where human live. Syeikh Abdurrauf Syah Kuala mentioned that language he used in his books was Jawi Pasai language. Aceh pronunciation and writing were conducted in two language, they were Acehnese language and Malay language, because besides Arabic, both languages are official languages in the kingdom of Aceh Darussalam. So, as the product of thought, fiqh does not admit boundaries of space and time. That’s why, the fiqh would be undergoing a process “to become” change according to needs.
Paradigma usul fikih multikultural di Indonesia Moh Dahlan
Ijtihad : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 12, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijtihad.v12i1.1-19

Abstract

This study aims to examine how the significance of multicultural paradigm of usul fiqh in social and national life which is diversity. Approach to study uses a paradigm shift in Kuhn’s opinion and theoritical framework of this study uses a “static and dynamic multiculturality” in Baidoeri’s opinion. The results of this study indicated that the diversity of life and religion of this nation need paradigms of multicultural opinion to create social and national life which are quiet, peaceful, tolerant as well as mutual respect and cooperation. As the largest Muslim nation, Muslims of Indonesia should have a multicultural paradigm of us}ul fiqh to build a fiqh opinion which is tolerant and accommodating towards differences and diversity of socio-culture, politics and religion, rather than monocultural paradigm of ushul fiqh that aims to formalize the Islamic jurisprudence that is exclusive and discriminatory.

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