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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian
Published by Kementerian Pertanian
ISSN : 02164418     EISSN : 25410822     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian terbit empat kali per tahun pada bulan Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember oleh Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Jurnal ini memuat artikel tinjauan (review) mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian yang telah diterbitkan, dikaitkan dengan teori, evaluasi hasil penelitian lain, dengan atau ketentuan kebijakan, dan ditujukan kepada pengambil kebijakan sebagai bahan pengambilan keputusan. Jurnal ini terbit pertama kali tahun 1979 dan telah terakreditasi oleh LIPI.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1 Documents
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Search results for , issue " Vol 29, No 4 (2010): Desember, 2010" : 1 Documents clear
KARAKTERISTIK DAN PERMASALAHAN TANAH MARGINAL DARI BATUAN SEDIMEN MASAM DI KALIMANTAN Suharta, Nata
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Vol 29, No 4 (2010): Desember, 2010
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jp3.v29n4.2010.p139-146

Abstract

Characteristics and problems of marginal soils from acid sedimentary rocks in KalimantanMarginal or suboptimal soils are potential for agricultural development such as food crops, estate crops, and industrial planted forest. These soils have low fertility status and susceptible to erosion. In Kalimantan, the marginal soils cover about 30.15 million ha or 57.22% of the total island area, with the major soils consist of Ultisols, few Oxisols, and Inceptisols. The physical properties of marginal soils from acid sedimentary rock are mostly influenced by the type of parent materials ( sandstone or claystone ) , while the chemical properties showed the similar characteristics indicating acid soil reaction, vary in organic matter, and low in cation exchange capacity, exchangeable bases, base saturation, mineral reserve, as well as P and K potentials, but the Al saturation is high. Agricultural development on these soils, other than the physical and chemical properties, should consider the relief condition. The areas with flat to undulating relief are recommended for perennial or food crops, while the annual or estate crops and industrial planted forest can be developed until the hilly area. Land management such as fertilization to improve nutrient status, liming to increase soil reaction and to decrease Al reactivity, and soil conservation practice were recommended. In this time, most of the marginal soils were utilized for estate crops development, such as oil palm, rubber, pepper, and industrial planted forest, and only a limited area for food crops.Keywords: Marginal soil, acid sedimentary rock, Ultisols, Oxisols, Inceptisols, Kalimantan

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