Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Journal of Government and Politics ISBN:1907-8374 Online: 2337-8220 is the journal published biannually by the Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia collaborate with Asia Pacific Society For Public Affairs (APSPA) and Asosiasi Dosen Ilmu Pemerintahan Indonesia (ADIPSI). The journal aims to publish research articles within the broad field of public policy, public organization and administration, governance and democracy.
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<![CDATA[EU-China relations: through the narrative of China's media ]]>
<![CDATA[Zhang, Dechun]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[China is the second-biggest trading partner of the European Union, and the EU is the biggest trading partner of China. Hence, it is vital to find the media perception of the EU and the political ideology behind it. This article aims to examine China’s official media perception of the EU by systematically examine the previous study. This study finds that Chinese media frame EU as an economic and political partner in a positive way but try to avoid mentioning the contradiction and friction, the selective negative issues are mainly for propaganda and conform to Chinese government attitude. Hence, this study discusses that Chinese official media follow the narrative of the Chinese government and reflect the EU-China relationship from the Chinese government perspective.]]>
<![CDATA[Japan-China 2008 Agreement: Common-Pool Resource Governance Problem ]]>
<![CDATA[Irsadanar, Rafyoga Jehan Pratama]]>;
<![CDATA[Kimura, Kan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This research aims to answer the reason behind the stalled progress of dispute settlement in East China Sea between Japan and China, despite a high initial commitment to cooperate under "2008 Japan-China Agreement on Cooperation for the Development of East China Sea Resources" framework. This research was done qualitatively by amassing reliable literatures and relevant official documents. In accomplishing the research objective, this article employs common-pool resource (CPR) and security dilemma concepts to analyze the collected data. This research finds that the reason why the 2008 Agreement, which intended to make East China Sea as common-pool resource for Japan and China, did not work is due to the lack of institutional supply and commitment. The insufficient institutional supply was occurred since Japan and China, as appropriators of the CPR, were seeking less binding and more flexible rules. Even though that maximum result could be attained through high commitment, both Japan and China were not assured about each other intentions. Thus, the cooperation is stalled.]]>
<![CDATA[The Adoption of Crowdfunding by Indonesia's Political Party: A Case Study on Partai Solidaritas Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Vatanasakdakul, Savanid]]>;
<![CDATA[Azka, Muhamad Fatih]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This paper offers an analysis of crowdfunding adoption by political party in Indonesia to achieve its funding targets. This study's significance is that it will explore the phenomenon of the use of crowdfunding for political causes, which is an under-researched topic and provide a new contribution to knowledge that raises awareness of the potential and challenges of the use of crowdfunding by a political entity. By having a case study on Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI), which is one of the political parties in Indonesia, this paper presents questions on the strength and weaknesses of PSI crowdfunding campaigns. It then draws analysis on the implications of this funding model beyond political votes. The findings suggest that PSI is not successful in managing its crowdfunding campaigns, and despite a high level of social media engagement, its campaign lacks coordination.]]>
<![CDATA[Singled Out: Invisibilization of Single Mothers in Social Welfare and Protection Policies ]]>
<![CDATA[Tomaro, Queenie Pearl Villalon]]>;
<![CDATA[Genon, Lynrose Jane]]>;
<![CDATA[Amod, Al-Farouk]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[In the context of Southeast Asia, data on the experiences and circumstances of single mothers are sparse. Single mothers continue to experience stereotypes, discrimination, exclusion from welfare policies and invisibilization of compounding burdens they carry. This study is a literature mapping of scholarly works on single mothers and welfare policies for single mothers and their families. We seek to highlight single mother’s experience as inputs for a more gender- and needs-responsive policy making process. Findings of the study reveal that the majority of Southeast Asian countries have apparent social welfare policies for single mothers except Laos and Indonesia. Common programmes for single mothers include entrepreneurship capacity and financial aid. A two-pronged approach for Southeast Asian Countries which incorporates accessible childcare services and vocational training programs is recommended to achieve more promising outcomes for single mothers.]]>
<![CDATA[Responding to Urban Sphere’s Mobility Challenge: A Case of Nepal’s Historic City ]]>
<![CDATA[Tsumagari, Maki Ito]]>;
<![CDATA[Ojha, Bipin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[Urbanization is a globally shared challenge and Nepal, a small developing country in the foot of the Himalayas, is no exception. For Lalitpur Metropolitan City (LMC), the country’s second ranked city in terms of population density, the situation is complex as numerous historic and artistic monuments including a UNESCO World Heritage property make structural adjustment prohibitive. As a practical and sustainable response to the mobility challenge, then, LMC has teamed up with the City’s stakeholders to transform into a cyclable city. Based on a case study that employed in-depth qualitative interviewing of specialized populations, this study attempted to validate City’s course of actions in light of global trend in the use of bicycles, and discussed the movement from the perspective of sustainable urban governance. The study found that the case city is on the right trajectory for tackling urbanization challenges with sustainable means, aided by the collective wit of the political, administrative, and citizens’ power. Their effort was validated by the initiative’s alignment with the global benchmarking on the use of bicycle for sustainable mobility. The study concluded that factors such as collaborative public service design and local government led spatial management are holding keys for sustainable urban governance.]]>
<![CDATA[Community Empowerment Program Model For MSMEs’ Actors Affected by Covid-19 in Special Region of Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Faidati, Nur Faidati]]>;
<![CDATA[Khozin, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahendra, Gerry Katon]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study focuses on modeling community empowerment programs for MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY. Pandemic Covid-19 that has occurred since the end of 2019 has impacted the cessation of activity of MSMEs in DIY. The absence of activity in the tourist area, the implementation of online learn- ing has a slight influence on this condition. The research method used in this research is the descriptive exploratory qualitative research method. The purpose of this research is to determine the appropriate empowerment model for MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic and to contribute in the form of an academic policy paper for relevant stakeholders. This study uses a desk study and interview technique. Desk studies are carried out through secondary data tracking. Interviews were conducted with regional apparatus organizations (OPD) which handle MSMEs and MSMEs’ actors. From the research conducted, it is known that the efforts made by the Provincial / Regency / City Governments within the scope of DIY or CSO in order to help MSMEs actors to survive in this pandemic situation if they are framed by using the empowerment models are used the second and third models. The second model seeks to strengthen the potential or power possessed by the community by implementing concrete steps, accommodating various inputs, providing good infrastructure and facilities. The third model seeks to empower the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of the weak community. From the research, it concludes that the model of empowering MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY, both carried out by the local government and by CSO such as Muhammadiyah / ‘Aisyiyah is done to strengthen the potential or power possessed by MSMEs by implementing real steps, accommodating various inputs, providing infrastructure and facilities good and empowering the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of MSMEs.]]>
<![CDATA[The Adoption of Crowdfunding by Indonesia's Political Party: A Case Study on Partai Solidaritas Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Savanid Vatanasakdakul]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhamad Fatih Azka]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v12i2.11010
<![CDATA[This paper offers an analysis of crowdfunding adoption by a political party in explore the phenomenon of crowdfunding for political causes, which is an under-researched topic, and provide a new contribution to knowledge that raises awareness of the potential and challenges of adopting crowd funding by a political entity in Indonesia, which is Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI). By having a case study on PSI adoption of crowdfunding, this paper analyses PSI crowdfunding campaigns’ effectiveness, strength, and weaknesses. It also draws an analysis on the implications of this funding model beyond political votes. The findings suggest that although KitaBisa was created for crowdfunding campaigns with social purposes, PSI’s political campaigns inKitaBisa gained more funds than its social campaigns. However, the overall success rate of PSI political crowdfunding campaigns is very low. Despite ahigh level of social mediaengagement, its campaigns lack coordination. ]]>
<![CDATA[Responding to Urban Sphere’s Mobility Challenge: A Case of Nepal’s Historic City ]]>
<![CDATA[Tsumagari, Maki Ito]]>;
<![CDATA[Ojha, Bipin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v12i2.11057
<![CDATA[Urbanization is a globally shared challenge and Nepal, a small developing country in the foot of the Himalayas, is no exception. For Lalitpur Metropolitan City (LMC), the country’s second ranked city in terms of population density, the situation is complex as numerous historic and artistic monuments including a UNESCO World Heritage property make structural adjustment prohibitive. As a practical and sustainable response to the mobility challenge, then, LMC has teamed up with the City’s stakeholders to transform into a cyclable city. Based on a case study that employed in-depth qualitative interviewing of specialized populations, this study attempted to validate City’s course of actions in light of global trend in the use of bicycles, and discussed the movement from the perspective of sustainable urban governance. The study found that the case city is on the right trajectory for tackling urbanization challenges with sustainable means, aided by the collective wit of the political, administrative, and citizens’ power. Their effort was validated by the initiative’s alignment with the global benchmarking on the use of bicycle for sustainable mobility. The study concluded that factors such as collaborative public service design and local government led spatial management are holding keys for sustainable urban governance.]]>
<![CDATA[Community Empowerment Program Model For MSMEs’ Actors Affected by Covid-19 in Special Region of Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Faidati]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Khozin]]>;
<![CDATA[Gerry Katon Mahendra]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v12i2.10866
<![CDATA[This study focuses on modeling community empowerment programs for MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY. Pandemic Covid-19 that has occurred since the end of 2019 has impacted the cessation of activity of MSMEs in DIY. The absence of activity in the tourist area, the implementation of online learn- ing has a slight influence on this condition. The research method used in this research is the descriptive exploratory qualitative research method. The purpose of this research is to determine the appropriate empowerment model for MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic and to contribute in the form of an academic policy paper for relevant stakeholders. This study uses a desk study and interview technique. Desk studies are carried out through secondary data tracking. Interviews were conducted with regional apparatus organizations (OPD) which handle MSMEs and MSMEs’ actors. From the research conducted, it is known that the efforts made by the Provincial / Regency / City Governments within the scope of DIY or CSO in order to help MSMEs actors to survive in this pandemic situation if they are framed by using the empowerment models are used the second and third models. The second model seeks to strengthen the potential or power possessed by the community by implementing concrete steps, accommodating various inputs, providing good infrastructure and facilities. The third model seeks to empower the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of the weak community. From the research, it concludes that the model of empowering MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY, both carried out by the local government and by CSO such as Muhammadiyah / ‘Aisyiyah is done to strengthen the potential or power possessed by MSMEs by implementing real steps, accommodating various inputs, providing infrastructure and facilities good and empowering the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of MSMEs.]]>
<![CDATA[EU-China relations: through the narrative of China's media ]]>
<![CDATA[Dechun Zhang]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v12i2.11323
<![CDATA[China is the second-biggest trading partner of the European Union, and theEU is the biggest trading partner of China. Hence, China adds EU have a close relationship. In this sense, it is vital to find the media perception of the EU and the political ideology behind their relationship. However, most of the existedstudies explore China-EU relationship through their trade information, whileignore the role of Chinese media frame of EU. This study believe that China’s official media frame offer a strong evidence to understand China-EU relation- ship. This article aims to examine China’s official media perception of the EU by systematically examine the previous study. This study finds that Chinese mediaframe EU as an economic and political partner in a positive way but try to avoidmentioning the contradiction and friction, the selective negative is-sues aremainly for propaganda and conform to Chinese government atti- tude. Hence, this study discusses that Chinese official media follow the narrative ofthe Chinese government and reflect the EU-China relationship from the Chinese government perspective.]]>
