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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 08523681     EISSN : 24430765     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jiip
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (JIIP) is a journal published and managed by the Faculty of Animal Husbandry Universitas Brawijaya. JIIP is a peer-reviewed journal published three times a year. JIIP now actively using Open Journal System (OJS). JIIP mediates the dissemination of researchers various disciplines of animal science, such as animal feed and nutrition; animal reproduction, genetics, and production; social and economic; and animal products science and technology.
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Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember" : 9 Documents clear
Pengaruh penggunaan limbah cair pemindangan ikan dalam ransum terhadap lemak daging dan lemak abdominal itik persilangan Mojosari Peking Shafry Imtiyaz; Luthfi Djauhari Mahfudz; Dwi Sunarti
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2017.027.03.08

Abstract

This research’s intention was to examined the effect of liquid waste boiled salt fish in the ration on fat and cholesterol meat and abdominal fat percentage of Mojosari Peking crossing duck. The research materials used were 120 of 3 weeks old males Mojosari Peking duck crossing with average initial body weight of 520.30 ± 57.82 g. This experimental design was used completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications with total 20 units experimental each unit consisted of 6 ducks. The treatment used of liquid waste boiled salt fish in rations with level: T0 = 0%, T2 = 2.5%, T3 = 5% dan T4 = 7.5%. The results showed that the the used of liquid waste boiled salt fish have no significant effect (P>0,05) on fat meat, abdominal fat percentage and cholesterol meat. The used of of liquid waste boiled salt fish can be used in the ration up to the level 7.5%.
Strategi pengembangan agribisnis Ulat Sutera Pemakan Daun Singkong di Kabupaten Malang Mutiara, Farah; NH., Dwi Asnani
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2017.027.03.04

Abstract

Recently, the needs of silk in the world is about 2,000 tons per year still can not be fulfilled due to lack of silkworm productivity. Indonesia has potential to develop natural silk, its amount of production is not more than 500 tons per year. Therefore, in order to obtain maximum production results, it should be supported by feed sources should be sufficiently sustainable. Cassava leaves can be used as an alternative feed on the silkworm’s farming which is call Samia cynthia ricini. The availability of its feed sources is abundant and the quality is extremely good. This study aims to: 1) analyse the feasibility level of agribusiness in cassava leaves silkworm eaters in Malang district, 2) describe the best marketing strategy based on SWOT analysis. The method used in this research was economic feasibility analysis or cost-benefit analysis which used to identify benefit, NPV and IRR. The results of the research indicate that the silkworm farming is profitable, with profit at 21.753.000,- annually; with B/C ratio of 1,074, NPV value is at Rp 144.287.115,- for a up to 5 years of cash flows, and the IRR value is at 2,896%. The application of development strategy in cassava leaves silkworm eaters should be based on internal and external factor in SWOT analysis, S-O, S-T, W-O and W-T.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jerami Daun Bawang Merah Sebagai Pakan Alternatif Terhadap Konsumsi Ransum dan Pertamba-han Bobot Badan Harian (PBBH) Pada Itik Jantan Magelang Nissa, Khoirun; Nugraha, Yonas Aditya; Syiva Tyas Mumpuni, Wening; Rifhana Hanifa, Izza; Solakhuddin, Anwar; Mangisah, Istna
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2017.027.03.09

Abstract

Bawang merah memiliki senyawa aktif seperti allisin, allin, flavonoid, alilpropil disulfide, fitosterol, flavonol, triproponal sulfoksida, pektin dan saponin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jerami daun bawang merah sebagai pakan alternatif terhadap konsumsi ransum dan pertambahan bobot badan harian pada itik Magelang. Penelitian ini menggunakan perlakuan ransum sebagai berikut: T0: 100% campuran bahan pakan + 0 % tepung DBM, T1: 97% campuran bahan pakan + 3 % tepung DBM, T2: 94% campuran bahan pakan + 6 % tepung DBM, T3: 91% campuran bahan pakan + 9 % tepung DBM. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan penambahan tepung daun bawang merah pada ransum itik jantan Magelang tidak menunjuukan pengaruh yang nyata (P<0,05) terhadap konsumsi ransum dan pertambahan bobot badan harian.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian tepung daun bawang merah tidak berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi ransum dan pertambahan bobot badan harian pada itik selama proses pemeliharaan.
Pengaruh perbedaan lama waktu pemberian Spirulina platensis dalam ransum terhadap profil darah merah ayam Broiler Fuadhy Wahyu Fahmi; Endang Widiastuti; Sugiharto Sugiharto
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2017.027.03.07

Abstract

The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of duration feeding of Spirulina platensis as a prebiotic in ration on the red blood cells of broiler chickens. The material used in this study was 240 day old chick (DOC) with average of initial weight 42.015 ± 0.219 g. The experiment was designed based on Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treated treatments were T0 (Feed Basal + 0.04% Zinc Bacitracin), T1 (Basal diet + 1% Spirulina platensis for 7 days administration), T2 (Basal diet + 1% Spirulina platensis for 21 days of administration) and T3 (Feed Basal + 1% Spirulina platensis for 35 days of administration). Measured variables include total erythrocytes, hemoglobin, percentage of hematocrit, and erythrocyte index values (MCV, MCH, MCHC). Data were analyzed by variance test (F test) and if there was a significant difference then continued with Duncan’s multiple range test. The results showed that there was significant differences (P <0.05) between treatments on total erythrocytes, and no significant differences (P> 0.05) between treatments on hemoglobin levels, hematocrit percentage, and erythrocyte index values (MCV, MCH, MCHC). It concluded that the feeding of Spirulina platensis for 35 days in ration can reduce total broiler erythrocytes and feeding S. platensis as a prebiotic given for 7 or 21 days of administration gives the same result as giving AGPs (Antibiotics Growth Promoters) seen from the broiler's red blood profile.
Pengaruh perbedaan waktu inseminasi buatan terhadap keberhasilan kebuntingan sapi Brahman Cross fakhri alfi annashru; M. Nur Ihsan; Aulia Puspita Anugrah Yekti; Trinil Susilawati
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2017.027.03.03

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to acknowledge the difference of AI time towards Brahman Cross Cow’s pregnancy rate determined by time and Non Return Rate (NRR). The subjects in this research are 75 female Brahman Cross. Methods that were used during this research are fiels testing. Selection method of the sample livestock used is Purpose Sampling with criterias : Female adult cow with weight >250kg, aged 1,5 – 2 years, healthy, and free from any disease, and at least have mating urge. Materials used during this research are frozen cow semen that acquired from Balai Inseminasi Buatan (BIB) Lembang, Bandung, West Java widh 35-40% motility. The variabels are Cow’s pregnancy and mating urge’s symptomps. Data acquired duringthis reserch are analyzed descriptively and chi-square tested. Supportive datas are food and valuefrom heat detector (HD). Research result shows that Brahman Cross species which AI within 0-4 hours interval have higher CR according to NRR1, which is 70%. Compared with the other breed that AI within 8-12 hour interval, which had 37,14% CR value. According to chi-square test, the difference of AI time of Brahman Cross are p<0.05 which means that the difference of AI time of cow is affecting the pregnancy rate. It is advised that AI is executed during 0-4 hour interval after showing mating symptomps and further reviewed about the difference between AI execution time of Brahman Cross and further observation of NRR2 until NRR3 and also Pregnancy Test to know the pregnancy success rate  of Brahman Cross. 
Efektivitas Limbah Cair Pemindangan Ikan dalam Ransum terhadap Performan Itik Persilangan Mojosari Peking Achmad Sifai; Luthfi Djauhari Mahfudz; Warsono Sarengat
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2017.027.03.02

Abstract

The aim of this research was to examined the effectiveness of the used of liquid waste fish preservation in the ration on performance of Mojosari – Pekin crossing duck age 3 - 8 weeks. The material used 120 of male Mojosari - Pekin crossing ducks 3 weeks with an average body weight of 520.30 ± 57.82 g. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 5 replications, each replications consisted of 6 ducks. The treatment used of liquid waste fish preservation as follows: T0 = 0%, T1 = 2.5%, T2 = 5% and T3 = 7.5%. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance and F test at 5% level then continued Duncan double area test if there was effect of treatment. The results showed that the use of liquid waste fish preservation up to 7,5% level did not have significant effect (P>0,05) on ration consumption, body weight gain and ration conversion, but income over feed cost (IOFC) increased with the use of liquid waste fish preservation up to 5% level. The conclusion of this research is the most effective using liquid waste fish preservation is 2,5%.
Performans produksi telur puyuh yang diberi ransum tepung limbah udang fermantasi sukron latif; Edjeng Suprijatna; Dwi Sunarti
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2017.027.03.06

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect the use of fermented shrimp  flour   waste (FSW) with different concentrations on the ration of the productivity of Japanese quail egg (Coturnix-coturnix japanica). This study used 250 female quails 8 weeks old. Research ingredients consist of corn, bran, soybean meal, shrimp flour, meat bone meal (MBM), lysin, methionin, lime, premix and FSW Shrimp waste consists of head, body skin and shrimp tail which is the rest of the shrimp stripping industry. The study design was using Complete Random Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment unit consisted of T0 = Rations without TLUF, T1 = Ration using non fermented shrimp flour 7.5%, T2 = Ration using 5% TLUF, T3 = Ration using 7.5% TLUF and T4 = Ration using 10% TLUF. The data obtained were analyzed by using F test at 5% level, followed by Duncan test if any treatment effect. Parameters observed were feed consumption, hen day production (HDP), egg mass, feed conversion and income over feed cost (IOFC). The result of variance analysis showed that the treatment gave significant effect (P<0.05) to feed consumption and egg mass, while in HDP, feed conversion and IOFC did not show significant effect (P>0.05). The conclusion of this research is the use of fermented shrimp flour waste in quail ration can increase consumption, egg mass and IOFC but can not affect the production and conversion of feed. The highest IOFC value is in T2 treatment.
Pemanfaatan Tepung Kulit Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum) Sebagai Imbuhan Pakan Terhadap Penampilan, Profil Darah Dan Kolesterol Pada Puyuh Petelur
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2017.027.03.10

Abstract

The main bioactive compound in skin Allium ascalonicum is quercetin, which serves as antibacterial and anticholesterol agent. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of skin Allium ascalonicum powder supplementation on blood profile and egg cholesterol content of quail. One hundred and forty-four quails were randomly allocated in 24 flocks, consisting 4 treatments and 6 replications. Each replication consisted of 6 quails. The treatments used were P0: basal diet (control), P1: basal diet +1% skin powder Allium ascalonicum, P2: basal diet + 2% skin of Allium ascalonicum powder, and P3: basal diet + 3% skin of Allium ascalonicum powder. Variables observed were blood erythrocytes, hemoglobin and egg cholesterol content. Data were analyzed using one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Significant data was then further analyzed using Duncan Multiple Range Test. The result showed that there was no significant effect (P>0.05) of shallot skin powder on blood erythrocytes and hemoglobin of quail.There was significant effect (P<0.05) of skin Allium ascalonicum powder supplementation on egg cholesterol content. Supplementation of skin Allium ascalonicum powder at the level of 3% (P3) could decrease egg cholesterol content compared to control (682.20 mg/dL vs 729.80 mg/dL). The conclusion of this research is that skin of Allium ascalonicum powder supplementation could decrease cholesterol content in quail egg.
Model Pemberdayaan Kelompok Ternak Kelinci melalui Program Pelatihan Pertanian dan Perdesaan Swadaya (studi kasus Kelompok Ternak Kelinci “Mandiri Jaya” di Desa Ngijo, Kecamatan Karangploso, Kabupaten Malang)
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27, No 3 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2017.027.03.01

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to learn the model of empowerment to a rabbit farmer group which is named “Mandiri Jaya” through Agriculture Training and Self Supporting of Rural Program. This research employs survey method. This qualitative research choosed its key informants by using purposive sampling that was followed by Snowball sampling. The result of this research is the model of empowerment that was given to the rabbit farmer group which includes training provided of rabbits, human development, community development, and business development. Various forms of the training are given once in month for annualy. The material training provided includes how to manage the rabbit farmer group, so becomes profitable. For examples how to choose proper and high-quality feed, and to build a good housing system for the rabbit. The material of human development is given so the rabbit farmer group can develop the ideas, exchange their ideas and information with other members. The material of community development is given so that the farmers that are involved know how to build a safe and clean environment especially near the rabbit housing area. The material of business development is given so that the member of the group know how to be a good entrepreneur and the group becomes more advanced.   

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