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Jurnal Riset Kesehatan

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Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

ISSN : 22525068 EISSN : 24611026 DOI : 10.31983

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 11 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014" : 11 Documents clear

The Use of mono cylinder in decreasing level of dust Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono; Tri Cahyono; Zaeni Budiono
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

This research is quacy experiment with 2 factorial design used Random Complete Block Design, which made only limited where each treatments has the same intensity or dose. The number of samples is 108 samples. Data analysis using One Way Anova and LSD. It can be concluded that mono cylinder 100 cm high can reduce dust levels on average 56.21%, mono cylinder 75 cm average 35.41% and mono-cylinder 50 cm average 33.53%. Structure ARSPSE (Active Charcoal-Spon-Coconut fibers) can reduce levels of dust for average - 46.51%. One Way ANOVA test showed there were significant differences reduction in dust levels with varying heights mono cylinder (sig 0.015 less than 0.05). The resut suggested that the perpetrators of domestic industries using flue mono-cylinder combustion process and for further research can be modified tools ,materials and used water resirculation system as well as gas and to decrease air pollutants such as SOx, HC.

Filter Strength Selection Analysis In Direct Digital Radiography (DDR) on Phantom Rasyid Rasyid; Siti Daryati; Panji Wibowo Nurcahyo
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Filter Streng is one of software (build in) digital image processing in DDR, that’s have function to strecting of contras and to shaprp of result image with enhancment DDR image quality. In DDR avalaible 4 filter strength, aplicated for DDR image and for human anatomical likes bone, thotax and pelvis. This research is done by observational qualitative metode.Processing and analizing data is done from radiograph non filter and filtering. Resulting from respondent is done analizing and the hightest score is the best of image processing from contras strecting and image shapening. Every result grade in digital image processing by use software filter strengt fasility in X-rays DDR Medex to get image enhancment with watching contras deferent is more hight and more sharp, morethan to get noise is more hight. Image processing with using streng filter software in grade 3 is get result the best.

Quick of Blood (QB) Based on Body Weight Toward Urea Reduction Ratio (URR) on Hemodialysis Patients in Semarang Public Hospital Sudiharto Sudiharto; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Arwani Arwani
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

This research is proper dose of Qb results in adequate URR upon 65%. To evaluate the effect of Qb based on weight on (URR) and MAP in CKD patients with hemodialysisThe study was quasi- experimental pre-post test two group design. The populations were patients with CKD and the samples were 30 subjects, 15 each group. The samples were recruited by consecutive sampling. URR were measured by ureum on pre-post hemodialysis. The setting of Qb by 4 x weight and (4 x BB) -10%. The data were analyzed using the setting of Qb by (4 x weight)-10% was better on URR and MAP than the setting of Qb by 4xweight in CKD patients with hemodialysis.

Mangosteen Rind towards Mechanical Trauma Recovery in the Oral Cavity (in vivo) Lanny Sunarjo; Ratnawati Hendari; Nono Sulistijarso
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Aim of this study was to determine the effect of the application of paste of mangosteen rind to measure the diameter of ulcers due to scratches (mechanical trauma). This type of research is experimental (in vivo), the research design of the pre-post test control group design. The population is Male Wistar rats using a completely randomized block sampling, there are 2 (two) groups, respectively 6 (six) tails, the total animal is 12, where 1 (one) treatment group were oiled paste mangosteen rind and another group was smeared PVP. The results showed there is effect of the application of paste of mangosteen rind towards mechanical trauma recovery, diameter of the ulcer which gradually shrinking on day 3, 7th and ulcers experience healing on day 10. Need further research on the effect of the application of paste of mangosteen rind against oral mucosal ulcer healing pathologically.

Parent’s Assistance Program in UKGS Toward The Changes of Students’ Oral Hygiene Status Wirza Wirza; Supriyana Supriyana; Irma Siregar
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

The research objective is analyze the effect of parent’s assistance programme in UKGS toward the changes of students’ oral hygiene status. This study used a Quasi Experiment with pre and post test approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, the samples were 68 parents and 68 students. The intervention to the parents was application of parent’s assistance program on the other hard, the interventions to students are measuring OHIS and PHP-M, giving questionnaire on knowledge, attitudes, actions and mentoring parents. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics, and paired t-test. There were is influence parents assistance program toward the changes of PHP-M, OHIS and mentoring with a significance of ρ-value less than 0.05. Incresing the optimalization of UKGS program is needed a colaboration among puskesmas, scool and studens parent’s to achieve the optimal dental health status among students

Glycaemic Index After Cooking Potatoes and Gluten Rice Wiwik Wijaningsih; Heni Hendriyani; Setyo Prihatin
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Tthe study was to examine effect of cooking methods on glycaemic index of potatoes and gluten rice. Randomized experiment with one treatment group was conducted. The treatment was consumption of food with three different cooking methods, including boiled, boiled plus fat, and boiled with fat and protein. Sample was 30 healthy teenager women. Blood glucose levels were measured at 0, 30, 60, 90, 120 minutes after consumption of these foods using glucometer. GI of boiled potatoes, parsley potatoes and hush brown were 81,78, 72,69 and 69,47 at 0, 30, 60, 90, 120 minutes after consumption, respectively. GIs of boiled gluten rice, boiled gluten rice plus fat, and boiled gluten rice with fat and protein were 149.17, 75.17, and 71,59, respectively. Inclussion: the GIs of potatoes and gluten rice can be reduced by adding fat and protein

The Use of ion Plasmaclsuter in Decreasing level of Fe in Clean Water Tri Cahyono; Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono; Asep Tata Gunawan
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

The purpose of this research describe the difference of decreasing level of Fe between the well water before and after ionized. This type of research is pre-experimental, with design and pre-test post-test group design. The well water is collected in drum of 200 liter and given a cover. With the pump, water sprayed through a nozzle in a basin of aeration (control). The treatment group, using plasmacluster ion generator. Each replication three times. Data Analysis with One Sample Test and ANOVA. The measurement result for the Fe content of the one nozzle control the average 0.617 mg / l, two nozzle 0.640 mg / l, three nozzle 0.639 mg / l and four nozzle 0.635 mg / l. Treatment group (ionization plasmacluster), the one nozzle average 0.571 mg / l, two nozzle 0.581 mg / l, three nozzle 0.573 mg / l and four nozzle 0.587 mg / l. Analized test with One Sample Test showed the significant difference (0.000 and 0.001 less than 0.05) with plasmacluster use of ionization in decreased levels of iron (Fe) and just well water with using aeration. That were significant difference before (0.000) and after (0.001) uses plasmacluster ion in decreasing level of Fe well water (less than 0.05). The recomendation researcher measured levels of early oxygen, the color before and after the ionization process.

Potency of Chitosan Mouthwash and Gel For Healing Periodontitis Process Aning Susilowati; Tri Wiyatini
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

The purpose of this research was to identify differences of curing time for gingival bleeding and gingival pocket between the two Chitosan modalities. The study design was Quasi- experimental with pre-post test design. Mouthwash and Chitosan gel formulations were used in the Faculty of Pharmacy Yogyakarta’s laboratory. Respondents were older people in Sari Village, Gadjah Demak Sub-District, and were divided into two groups based on the types of Chitosan used. Respondents were examined and identified their teeth with periodontitis. Measurement of gingival bleeding and gingival pocket depth was done three times, on days 1, 5 and 10. The different categories of gingival bleeding and gingival pocket depth after treatment were then analyzed using Kruskall Wallis Test. The result showed differences in gingival bleeding and gingival pocket depth before and after application of Chitosan gel (p= 0.014, and 0.00, respectively).

The Effectiveness of Oil Essensiil Foot Massage Citronella of Lavender and Blood Pressure Hypertension Elderly Patients Zaenal Amirudin; Suryo Pratikwo; Rr. Sri Sedjati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

This study aims to determine the difference in effectiveness between the foot massage with lavender essential oils of citronella oil to decrease blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients in Pekalongan City. This type of research is randomized pre-post test design with control". A total of 21 respondents were recruited by purposive sampling technique. Massage is done on foot for 20 minutes each day for 3 days, using lavender oil essensiil, and citronella oil. Data were obtained by measuring the blood pressure before and after massage and analysis using descriptive statistical tests. Bivariate analysis to determine the mean difference between the 2 treatment pre and post treatment using paired Student's t-test, the difference between the 2 groups using Independent t-test test. one-way ANOVA. The results showed that the foot massage using lavender essensiil oil and citronella on effective control for lowering the blood pressure of elderly hypertensive patients . However, lavender oil essensiil were more likely to experience a decrease in blood pressure compared with citronella oil and control.

Open and Closed Suction Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Prevention of Patient On Ventilator Installed Supriandi Supriandi; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Made Desak Wenten Parwati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

The objective of studys is to evaluate the differences of CPIS in applying CSS and OSS with oral hygiene chlorhexidine in critical patients with ventilators. In two hospitals in Semarang for two months. There were 30 subjects recruited by purposive sampling and divided in two groups equally (n=15). VAP was measured by CPIS on the third day after invasion. The interventions are OSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine twice a day and CSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine once a day during inserted ventilators. CPIS in the two groups were no significant difference. The OSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine twice a day was similarly effective to the CSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine once a day to prevent VAP in critical patients with ventilator (U=105; p=0,766). The application of the OSS with oral hygiene with clorhexidine twice a day is instead of the CSS with oral hygiene with clorhexidine once a day, which is more expensive to prevent VAP. Since there is no difference of CPIS in patients with OSS and CSS, at is recommended the use of SCC due to its lower cost compered to CSS method.

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Editorial Address Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Banyumanik, Semarang 50239

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Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Banyumanik, Semarang 50239

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA