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Jurnal Riset Kesehatan
ISSN : 22525068     EISSN : 24611026     DOI : 10.31983
Core Subject : Health,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015" : 9 Documents clear
Pengaruh Pola Makan Tinggi Kalori terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Ahmad Baequny; Afiyah Sri Harnany; Elsye Rumimper
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.3 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i1.347

Abstract

The research objective is to describe about high-calorie diet to increase blood sugar levels in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Population and sample in this study are patients with type 2 Diabetes at the health center Bendan Pekalongan. This is a descriptive analytic study with cross-sectional design and analyzed using chi square test. The results show that there is an effect of high-calorie diet in the increase of blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in PHC Bendan Pekalongan (p value 0.018). To improve the adherence of patients in the treatment program and manage blood sugar levels, it is advisable for patients to comply with dietary adjustments that have been recommended by the officers in the scope of type, quantity and schedule of the diet. The health workers are also expected to continue to provide motivation, information and health education for patients and their families to improve their knowledge and awareness so that the patient's blood sugar levels can be controlled properly.
Pencegahan IMS, HIV/AIDS dengan Modul Role Play terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Wanita Pekerja Seksual Langsung Ani Kuswati; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Rahayu Wijayanti
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.855 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i1.343

Abstract

The objective of the research is to evaluate the implementation of Role Play module in the prevention of ISD towards the knowledge and attitude of the female sex workers in Banyumas. The findings show that the numbers of knowledge and attitude  consecutively increase in the intervention group: 2,88 and 2,38. Whereas, in control group it is consecutively increase: 1, 75 and 1, 88. There is a significant improvement of knowledge and attitude after the implementation of the manual role play module in the prevention of ISD among female sex workers (p=0,089 and p=0,433, p less than 0,05). In conclusion, the Role Play module can be used by health workers to  increase the knowledge and attitude of female sex workers in the prevention of ISD.
Perbandingan Penggunaan APACHE IV, SAPS 3 dan SOFA untuk Memprediksi Mortalitas pada Pasien Kritis Hesti Prawita W; Suharyo Hadisaputro; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.89 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i1.348

Abstract

The objective of this study is to compare the validation scoring system of APACHE IV, SAPS 3 and SOFA to predict mortality in critically ill patients. The type and design of the study is an observational analytic with cross-sectional design with retrospective sampling conducted using the secondary data. The otal sample is 106 respondents who were treated in the ICU of A. Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda between January - October 2013. The results of bivariant analysis showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between the three scoring systems (APACHE IV, SAPS 3 and SOFA) with the outcomes of respondents with a value of p less than 0.05 (p = 0.004 APACHE IV; SAPS 3 p = 0.004 and SOFA p = 0.022). APACHE IV AUROC = 0.757; AUROC SAPS 3 = 0.717; AUROC SOFA = 0.69. Calibration of APACHE IV with a value of p = 0.20; SAPS 3 p = 0.086 and p = 0.60 SOFA.Conclusion: APACHE IV has better discrimination and calibration compared with the SAPS 3 and SOFA. Suggestion: APACHE IV should be using to predict mortality in critically ill patients.
Respon ODHA terhadap Program Penanggulangan HIV/AIDS Ngadiyono Ngadiyono
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.785 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i1.344

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study the Response of people living with HIV toward HIV/AIDS prevention program. The research uses qualitative methods with phenomenological type of chronologic. The data analysis is carried out openly, prepared by the method of descriptive content (content analysis). The results of the study show that the response against HIV-positive people, who implemented the program, may be accepted gradually, less variation activities, and still lack of recognition of the idea and role in the activities. Furthermore, they are still dependent. While maladtif response, especially in terms of the activities carried out are still monotonous, so that the individual / group of HIV-positive people are less active. Besides, people with HIV feel no financial gain. Advice is given to implement the programs/policies continuously and consistently. It is also important to enhance the amount/type of activity by combining ideas and increase the participation of people living with HIV to express them.
Gambaran Kadar Merkuri (Hg) dengan Pemberian Tanaman Eceng Gondok (Echorina crassipes) menggunakan Medode Spektrofotometer UV-Vis Siti Zaetun; Lale Budi Kusuma Dewi; Ni Luh P. Sri Ayu Sutami D; Lalu Srigede
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.087 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i1.349

Abstract

This experiment is to know the concentration of mercury (Hg) after planting eceng gondok plant (Echorina crassipes) with spectrophotometers UV-Vis method. The characteristic of this study is a true experiment with descriptive analysis and reported in the form of research table. The result shows that the mercury concentration before planting this eceng gondok is 0,0014 ppm in the level of  0,2 ppm, 0,4 ppm and in the level of 0,6 ppm. However, in the level of 0,8 ppm the mercury cocentrasion becomes 0,0012 ppm. After planting the eceng gondok for 5 days until 15 days we get the same results.
Studi Angka Lempeng Total (ALT) Mikroba dan Staphylococcus pada Mesin Fingerprint Perkantoran Budi Triyantoro; Suparmin Suparmin; Dwi Bayu Karti Utami
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.167 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i1.345

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between ALT microbes and Staphylococcus aureus with the number of users of the fingerprint machine. The conclusion of the study show an increase in microbial ( ALT and Staphylococcus ) before and after the use of the fingerprint machine. However, no relationship was found between the number of users of the machine and the ALT and Staphylococcus (p=0,900 and  p=0,259). We suggest putting the fingerprint machine in a limited box or using the 3-dimensional sensor, fingerprint users should always wash their hands if they are going to eat or drink, as well as the need to disinfect the fingerprint scanner machine with 70 % alcohol before and after attendance services performed.
Identifikasi Faktor Perubahan Status Gizi Anak Balita Indonesia Noviati Fuada
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.585 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i1.350

Abstract

The objective of this research is to identify the differentiating factor of nutrition statuses of the double burden in the children under five. The method applied is Cross-sectional design. The sample data for Analisys data with Aggregate Susenas (2007 and 2010 ), Riskesdas (2007 and 2010). Unit analysis is the province. Statistical analysis using discrimination.The results show that differentiating factor in the demographic transition is the delta of proportion of demographic dependency ratio variable. In economic transition is the delta of proportion of poor household’s variable. In social transition is the delta of proportion of Elementary Education variable, in food sufficiency transition, is protein adequacy for household variable. All of them, the determinants factor, is dependency ratio variable. When assuming from the other factors is invariable, it is predicted if any a demographic bonus case, also any double burden problem. The conclusions is differentiating factor of areas that experienced double burden and that are not, is the delta of proportion dependency ratio variable.
Perbedaan Lama Pelepasan Plasenta dan Jumlah Perdarahan pada Ibu yang Melaksanakan dan Tidak Melaksanakan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Bahiyatun Bahiyatun
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.849 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i1.346

Abstract

This study aims to determine the time difference of detachment of the placenta and the amount of bleeding in women who carry out the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) and those who donot. The design of the research is quasy experimental design. Whereas the methods used in this research is the Posttest Only Control Group Method. The results show that mothers who implement Early Initiation of Breastfeeding can deliver the placenta quicker.
Perilaku Petugas dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Lokawisata Marsum Marsum; Lagiono Lagiono; Budi Triyantoro
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (143.192 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i1.342

Abstract

This descriptive observational research aims to describe the facilities and personnel to conduct waste management in Baturraden Tourism in Banyumas District. The results are: 52.3% of the waste management is in the category of poor, the waste management facilities is quite good (68.3%), the leader’s support is good (83.3%), and the behavior of the dustmen in the waste management is also good (83.3%). In conclusion, the waste management in Baturraden Tourism in Banyumas District has not been implemented optimally yet. There are still some facilities that are broken. The behavior of the support workers and leaders is good, but it is only intended to secure/ collect the rubbish from the rubbish dump. We suggest the leadership in Baturraden to proposed finance plan for the improvement in the supply of facilities such as temporary trash container and to increase the frequency of the transport schedule of the waste. It is also suggested to grant some awards to the selected officers for their good behavior in waste management in order to survive well. The management also need to facilitate more trainings for the workers in waste management. a

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