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SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 23561459     EISSN : 26549050     DOI : 10.15408
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i (ISSN 2356-1459) is a national journal published by the Faculty Sharia and Law Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, INDONESIA. The focus is to provide readers with a better understanding of Indonesia social and sharia culture and present developments through the publication of articles, research reports, and book reviews. SCOPE of SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i specializes in Indonesian social and sharia culture, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. SCOPE of SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i specializes in Indonesian social and sharia culture, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 3 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "vol. 12 no. 4 (2025)" : 3 Documents clear
Positivism in the Civil Law System: A Philosophical and Practical Inquiry for Indonesia Muhamad Sirot; Zainal Arifin Hoessein
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v12i4.49974

Abstract

This article examines the role of legal positivism within the civil law system and its relevance to Indonesia's legal practice. Using a normative and literature review approach, this study highlights the philosophical foundations of positivism from Austin, Kelsen, and Hart, and analyzes its influence on the formalistic and legal certainty-oriented characteristics of civil law. Findings indicate that while positivism strengthens legal certainty, it often neglects substantive justice and social plurality. The article recommends an inclusive reinterpretation of positivism integrating justice and human rights values in Indonesia's legal context.   Keywords: Legal Positivism; Civil Law; Legal Certainty; Substantive Justice; Indonesian Law.
Measuring Fish Sustainability, Efficiency, Justice, and Capability in Community-Based Economic Development Amrizal Siagian; Zainal Arifin Hoesein
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v12i4.49975

Abstract

The development of Indonesia’s new capital city, Nusantara (IKN), is designed as a symbol of the nation’s economic and social transformation toward a sustainable, community-based city. However, the sustainability of this development cannot be assessed solely through economic growth, but also through the extent to which public policy ensures institutional efficiency, social justice, and human empowerment. This article proposes an integrative approach that combines Richard Posner’s theory of legal efficiency, John Rawls’s distributive justice, and Amartya Sen’s capability approach. Through conceptual analysis, the paper demonstrates that the sustainability of IKN depends on the synergy between efficient governance, equitable distribution of benefits, and the strengthening of citizens’ capabilities as agents of development. Efficiency without justice leads to social exclusion; justice without efficiency creates stagnation; and both, without capability, undermine the human meaning of development. Therefore, the integration of these three approaches is essential as an ethical and normative foundation to ensure that IKN becomes an inclusive, productive, and just city.
Indonesian Government Protection of Migrant Workers, Social Integration and Discrimination Issues Muhamad Hasyim; Zainal Arifin Hoesein
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v12i4.50049

Abstract

This paper examines the Indonesian government’s policy on migrant worker protection, its relation to social integrity in both origin and destination communities, and the discrimination issues experienced by Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI). Using a qualitative document and literature review approach, this paper identifies policy gaps, forms of discrimination (interpersonal and institutional), and policy recommendations to strengthen protection and promote social integrity.

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