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Yuliah Qotimah
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Journal of ICT Research and Applications
ISSN : 23375787     EISSN : 23385499     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.
Core Subject : Science,
Journal of ICT Research and Applications welcomes full research articles in the area of Information and Communication Technology from the following subject areas: Information Theory, Signal Processing, Electronics, Computer Network, Telecommunication, Wireless & Mobile Computing, Internet Technology, Multimedia, Software Engineering, Computer Science, Information System and Knowledge Management.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011)" : 5 Documents clear
RFID-based Positioning System in Complex Environments Mudrik Alaydrus
Journal of ICT Research and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.ict.2011.5.2.1

Abstract

For effective identification of objects, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is  used in miscellaneous activities. In recent times, RFID is also used for positioning purposes. We show a scenario of wireless propagation  in free space observed by  up to  eight antennas with different polarization located in different positions. In this way, the polarization and diagram radiation of the antennas will play  a  significant role  in  producing  electromagnetic  field  in  the  region.   In  the second  case,  the  effects  of  disturbances  in  form  of  metallic  boxes  are  studied. The determination of the position is carried out by fingerprinting procedure.
Synthesis Optimization on Galois-Field Based Arithmetic Operators for Rijndael Cipher Petrus Mursanto
Journal of ICT Research and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.ict.2011.5.2.2

Abstract

A  series  of  experiments  has  been  conducted  to  show  that  FPGA synthesis  of  Galois-Field  (GF)  based  arithmetic  operators  can  be  optimized automatically  to  improve  Rijndael  Cipher  throughput.  Moreover,  it  has  been demonstrated  that  efficiency  improvement  in  GF  operators  does  not  directly correspond to the system performance at application level. The experiments were motivated by so many research works that focused on improving performance of GF  operators.  Each  of  the  variants  has  the  most  efficient  form  in  either  time (fastest) or space  (smallest occupied area) when implemented in FPGA chips. In fact,  GF  operators are not utilized  individually, but  rather integrated one to the others to  implement algorithms.  Contribution  of  this  paper  is  to  raise  issue  on GF-based  application  performance  and  suggest  alternative  aspects  that potentially  affect  it.  Instead  of  focusing  on  GF  operator  efficiency,  system characteristics are worth considered in optimizing application performance.
New Methodology of Block Cipher Analysis Using Chaos Game Budi Sulistyo; Budi Rahardjo; Dimitri Mahayana; Carmadi Machbub
Journal of ICT Research and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.ict.2011.5.2.3

Abstract

Block cipher analysis  covers randomness analysis and cryptanalysis. This paper proposes a new method potentially used for randomness analysis and cryptanalysis. The method uses true random sequence  concept as a reference for measuring randomness level of a random sequence. By using this concept, this paper  defines  bias  which represents  violation  of  a  random  sequence  from  true random sequence. In this paper, block cipher   is treated as a mapping function of a discrete time dynamical system. The dynamical system framework is used to make  the  application  of  various  analysis  techniques  developed  in  dynamical system  field  becomes  possible.  There  are three  main parts of  the methodology presented  in  this  paper:  the  dynamical  system  framework  for  block  cipher analysis, a  new chaos game  scheme and an extended measure  concept related to chaos game and fractal analysis. This paper also presents the general procedures of the proposed method, which includes: symbolic dynamic analysis of discr ete dynamical system whose block cipher as its mapping function, random sequence construction,  the  random  sequence  usage  as  input  of  a  chaos  game  scheme, output  measurement  of  chaos  game  scheme  using  extended  measure  concept, analysis  the  result  of  the  measurement.  The  analysis  process  and  of  a  specific real or sample block cipher and the analysis result are beyond the scope of this paper.
Architecture for the Secret-Key BC3 Cryptography Algorithm Arif Sasongko; Hidayat Hidayat; Yusuf Kurniawan; Sarwono Sutikno
Journal of ICT Research and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.ict.2011.5.2.4

Abstract

Cryptography is a very important aspect in data security. The focus of research in this field is shifting from merely security aspect to consider as well the  implementation  aspect.  This  paper  aims  to  introduce  BC3  algorithm  with focus  on  its  hardware  implementation.  It  proposes  an  architecture  for  the hardware  implementation  for  this  algorithm.  BC3  algorithm  is  a  secret-key cryptography  algorithm  developed  with  two  considerations:  robustness  and implementation  efficiency.  This  algorithm  has  been  implemented  on  software and has good performance compared to AES algorithm. BC3 is improvement of BC2 and AE cryptographic algorithm and it is expected to have the same level of robustness and to gain competitive advantages in the implementation aspect. The development of the architecture gives much attention on (1) resource sharing and (2)  having  single  clock  for  each  round.  It  exploits  regularity  of  the  algorithm. This architecture is then implemented on an FPGA. This implementation is three times smaller area than AES, but about five times faster. Furthermore, this BC3 hardware  implementation  has  better  performance  compared  to  BC3  software both in key expansion stage and randomizing stage. For the future, the security of this implementation must be reviewed especially against side channel attack.
Modeling Marine Electromagnetic Survey with Radial Basis Function Networks Agus Arif; Vijanth S. Asirvadam; M.N. Karsiti
Journal of ICT Research and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.ict.2011.5.2.5

Abstract

A marine electromagnetic survey is an engineering endeavour to discover the location and dimension of a hydrocarbon layer under an ocean floor. In this kind of survey, an array of electric and magnetic receivers are located on the sea floor and record the scattered, refracted and reflected electromagnetic wave, which has been transmitted by an electric dipole antenna towed by a vessel. The data recorded in receivers must be processed and further analysed to estimate the hydrocarbon location and dimension. To conduct those analyses successfuly, a radial basis function (RBF) network could be employed to become a forward model of the input-output relationship of the data from a marine electromagnetic survey. This type of neural networks is working based on distances between its inputs and predetermined centres of some basis functions. A previous research had been conducted to model the same marine electromagnetic survey using another type of neural networks, which is a multi layer perceptron (MLP) network. By comparing their validation and training performances (mean-squared errors and correlation coefficients), it is concluded that, in this case, the MLP network is comparatively better than the RBF network[1].[1] This manuscript is an extended version of our previous paper, entitled Radial Basis Function Networks for Modeling Marine Electromagnetic Survey, which had been presented on 2011 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 17-19 July 2011, Bandung, Indonesia.

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