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Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 19784279     EISSN : 25494082     DOI : 10.20473
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 32 No. 2 (2020): AUGUST" : 12 Documents clear
The Profile of Bacterial Vaginosis in Academic Hospital Surabaya: A Retrospective Study Amanda Gracia Manuputty; Sunarko Matodiharjo
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 32 No. 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V32.2.2020.141-148

Abstract

Background: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a lower genital tract infection, which occur as a result of vaginal microbiome dysbiosis. This vaginal infection can lead to symptoms such as vaginal discharge, malodor and irritation. It is the most common condition occurred in reproductive age but may give 50–75% of asymptomatic signs. Purpose: To overview new BV patients at the Sexually Transmitted Infection Division of Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Clinic Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2015–2017. Methods: A retrospective study was performed by evaluating medical records of new BV patients, including identity, history taking, examination, diagnosis, treatment, follow up and counselling. Result: The number of new BV cases was 35 (1,38%). The most infected age group was 25–44 years old (51%), and 65.7% of them were married. The most common chief complaint was vaginal discharge without subjective complaints (74.3%), the most common type of complaint was recurrence (48.6%), the most partner roles which affected by BV patients were husbands (51.4%), history of vaginal douching (34.2%), and the most vaginal discharges were severe (75.8%). The whiff test showed positive results and pH > 4.5 in 48.6% of patients. All microscopical preparations showed clue cells. The most prescribed drug was metronidazole. Conclusion: The overview new BV cases showed a small incidence with commonly occurred among women in childbearing age and were asymptomatic. A routine high vaginal swab helps the proper diagnosis and management to prevent the recurrence and complication of BV.
The Analysis of Serum Vitamin D (25[OH]D) Level in Psoriasis Patients Comparing with Control Subjects Ade Fernandes; Muhammad Yulianto Listiawan; Evy Ervianti; Trisniartami Setyaningrum
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 32 No. 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V32.2.2020.111-118

Abstract

Background: Vitamin D has been shown to have an immunomodulatory effect, and previous studies have proven that vitamin D deficiency contributed to several autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine serum vitamin D levels in psoriasis vulgaris patients and compare them with control subjects. Methods: The research samples were sixteen adults with psoriasis vulgaris and 16 control subjects. Blood samples were taken, and the serum 25 (OH) D levels were measured using the Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay method. Result: The mean serum vitamin D in psoriasis vulgaris patients and controls were 14.36 ± 6.36 and 19.92 ± 7.59 ng/mL, respectively. No psoriasis vulgaris were observed in patients with normal 25(OH)D levels, and only 3 control subjects with normal serum 25(OH)D levels. These results were not statistically significant (p = 0.09). Conclusion: Most patients with psoriasis vulgaris were observed having vitamin D deficiency. However, the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in the control subjects was high as well. Therefore, there were no differences in serum 25(OH)D levels between psoriasis vulgaris and control patients.

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