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INDONESIA
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 14108356     EISSN : 23555963     DOI : 10.25077
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences
The criteria of the submitted article covers the following types of article: first, the article presents the results of an ethnographic/qualitative research in certain topic and is related with ethnic/social groups in Indonesia; second, the article is an elaborated discussion of applied and collaborative research with strong engagement between the author and the collaborator’s subject in implementing intervention program or any other development initiative that put emphasizes on social, political, and cultural issues; last, a theoretical writing that elaborates social and cultural theory linked with the theoretical discourse of anthropology, especially in Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 14 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)" : 14 Documents clear
Merayakan Living Heritage Batik Rifaiyah: Sebuah Tafsir atas Undang-Undang Pemajuan Kebudayaan Mochammad Najmul Afad
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p107-116.2023

Abstract

This paper describes the emphasis on rifaiyah batik which is a characteristic of rifaiyah people who are trying to be distracted by cultural activities through an activity entitled Celebrating Rifaiyah Batik which is seen in terms of interpretation of the Law on the Promotion of Culture. This research uses ethnographic methods and studies on Law Number 5 of 2017 concerning the Pemajuan Kebudayaan. The results showed that rifaiyah batik was made by rifaiyah people living in the Batang region. Rifaiyah batik is not just batik, but becomes a daily activity as well as a spritual practice of the rifaiyah. An activity entitled Celebrating Rifaiyah Batik was held as a form of concern, preservation and advocacy for rifaiyah batik to be known by the wider community by bringing the core message of rifaiyah batik. This is so if contextualized by Law Number 5 of 2017 concerning Pemajuan Kebudayaan, it becomes complete that the community as the owner and driver of culture. This research recommends that the interpretation of Law Number 5 of 2017 concerning the Promotion of Culture be interpreted transformatively. The government as a policymaker should support and create an atmosphere so that the community always preserves culture by continuing to explore the values of locality that exist in the context of promoting culture itself, regional development both in the human resources sector, economy and other sectors with cultural roots.
Relevansi Antropologi dalam Kajian Kesenian di Indonesia Gabriel Roosmargo Lono Lastoro Simatupang
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p1-8.2023

Abstract

This article aims to review how anthropology and art pay attention to art, especially to similar studies that have been carried out in Indonesia. Based on this, it is also to show the implicit meaning of some propositions and associations of ideas from an anthropological perspective that can be considered for the study of art. In this sense, it is not to solve the great questions of the anthropology of art or confine oneself to the virtues of anthropology for art but to broaden the horizons in which they must be considered.
Mengulik Tradisi Tegal Deso Di Dusun Sukci Sebagai Simbol Perayaan Berdirinya Kabupaten Pasuruan Wildhan Ichzha Maulana; Farida Dwitya Aninda; Sudrajat Sudrajat
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p57-66.2023

Abstract

Tradition Tegal Deso is carried out every year on September 18 as well as a commemoration of the birth of Pasuruan Regency which is attended by all local people, coconut villages and their tools, humanists, spiritualists, and academics. The purpose of this research study is to find out the objectives, procedures for implementation, functions, and developments along with their setting as a symbol of the celebration of the founding of Pasuruan Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach and an ethnographic model supported by Niels Mulder's theory of the moral basis of Javanese society, while data analysis uses a triangulation pattern. The results of this study indicate that (1) the Tegal Deso in Dusun Sukci is a representation of the community's expression of gratitude. (2) The implementation of this tradition lasts for 3 days. (3) This tradition includes religious, socio-cultural, economic, and educational functions. (4) This tradition has developed, especially regarding the implementation time which is always undergoing adjustments, up to the most recent through Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2007 stipulated that September 18 is the time for the implementation of the Tegal Deso as well as a historical commemoration of the birth of Pasuruan Regency.
Dinamika Kapital Sosial dan Budaya Uma dalam Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Pulau Siberut Yudas Sabaggalet
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p117-129.2023

Abstract

The success of development is assessed based on economic indicators, some experts deemed that social and cultural capital have an important role in economic development. The failure of economic development in the Mentawai community does not pay attention to the dynamics of cultural and social capital. This study reveal how dynamics of cultural and social capital affect community development in uma. This research method uses a mix of quantitative and qualitative methods. The quantitative selection sample was taken by Slovin formula, while the qualitative informant was taken by purposive sampling. Data collection uses both survey, in-depth interviews and FGD. Data analysis uses the conceptual of social and cultural capital from Bourdiue. This article describes the comparison of the dynamics of social and cultural capital in the three regions that affect the life domains in uma. Uma forms both social and cultural capital related to the social organization and natural resource management domains. Uma formed social capital in the division of labour (sinuru') and the division of uma (rubeijat). Uma also formed cultural capital that menaged both agliculture (pumonean) with an integrated local knowledge farming system which is currently shift to market commodity and swamp cultivation (onaja) as local food domains such as sago, taro and bananas. The three regions show the low level of cooperation between the government and entrepreneurs in social and cultural capital in development programs. This study explain the importance of understanding the dynamics of social and cultural capital on the sustainability of development in uma domain.
Martandang; Kearifan Lokal Dalam Mengatur Pergaulan Remaja Suku Mandailing Bakhrul Khair Amal; Riadi Syafutra Siregar
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p9-20.2023

Abstract

This research to describe activities of Martandang in the Mandailing tribe which has changed/lost, even though it is a custom in regulating how to get along with teenagers before marriage and local wisdom values. This research used qualitative with ethnographic approach. Techniques of collecting data were carried out by in-depth interviews, participatory observation and the oral history with 10 native speakers who had done martandang. The results show that martandang activity has changed due to technological developments and modernization, so that most of the Mandailing youth now no longer carry out this tradition. Martandang contains local wisdom values that try to regulate the way teenagers get along by recognizing each other's personalities without violating the rules or violating the norms that apply in Mandailing customs, a way to maintain the chastity of women in socializing until marriage and maintain politeness in behavior. The activities of this tradition used local expressions that can be interpreted as local wisdom values of welfare and peace. The conclusion of this study is that a revitalization model is needed that can transform the meaning and function, values and norms contained in the local wisdom of Martandang in the Mandailing generation.
Komodifikasi Perempuan dalam Tradisi Uang Panai' A Mappatunru; Sriwiyata Ismail Zainuddin
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p67-77.2023

Abstract

This article departs from the view that the dynamics of traditional society are inseparable from upheavals and contradictions based on class and gender. This article aims to conduct an explanatory critique of the uang panai' tradition, which is generally viewed romantically as a tradition that upholds the dignity and honor of women. This article is qualitative research with a critical social science approach. Data was obtained through literature studies, observations, and interviews. This research reveals three things, (1) the current practice of uang panai' tradition tends to reflect gender inequality which is possibly caused by gender construction, that inherently rooted in the notion of siri', (2) Contrary to the romantic view, the practice of uang panai' tradition can be described as a phenomenon of the commodification of women that occurs in the matrimonial market where women experience layered symbolic burdens, and (3) gender construction in the notion of siri' brings women through marriage into the circuit of capital, then absorbs the value of their work as unpaid domestic labor to ensure the sustainability of capital in the capitalist mode of production. This article invites us to rethink the concept of family where women can be sovereign over themselves.
Adaptasi Masyarakat Siak Terhadap Perubahan Ekologinya Yevita Nurti; M Rawa El Amdy El Amdy; Anto Ariyanto
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p130-141.2023

Abstract

This study described adaptation options in 4 villages in the Siak sub-district, Siak Sri Indrapura district, Riau province. Since the beginning of the reformation, Siak Sri Indrapura district was established which was expanded of Bengkalis district. Simultaneously also present there are plantation forest industries, oil palm plantations, immigration and urban development. This study is a qualitative study with a social history approach. The research was conducted from July 2022 to December 2020. Data was obtained through observation, in-depth interviews and FGDs at the village and Siak sub-district levels. Data were analyzed using a taxonomic analysis approach, the results of the analysis were written descriptively. The results of this study found that the presented of the Siak Sri Indrapura district, the plantation forest industry and the plantation industry as well as migrants caused the community to be uprooted from their agrarian economic culture. To be able to survive, the community carries out a long-term adaptation process through the transfer of sources of livelihood from agriculture to urban services and seizes the remnants of the urban economy and education. This study concludes that the pressure of ecological change forces people to adapt according to the resources they have. This study strengthens Bennett's adaptation theory that the adaptability of society does not exceed the resources they have.Key Word : Adaptation, Agriculture, Urban Services, Siak Community 
Achievement of ODF (Open Defecation Free) Villages Through the Social Functions Approach In Teba Village yuni ratnasari; Tria Fadilla; Suwaib Amiruddin
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p21-33.2023

Abstract

Public behavior of open defecation free (ODF) is an unhealthy condition. The program through ownership of healthy latrines is presented as a means of educating the public about healthy living. The research aims to determine the social structures in achieving ODF (Open Defecation Free) villages. This study uses qualitative methods with the aim of seeing the location first hand and conducting interviews for the individuals and groups involved. The results of the study show that the ODF program involves several components including the company, government and community. The function of the community is to form groups for sanitation socialization, while the company participates in building both latrines and clean water facilities. Meanwhile, Pekon Teba also provides facilities, in accordance with government programs that have been planned, both in terms of budget and additional facilities. The facilities and infrastructure provided to the community include repairing waterways by establishing a Clean Water Facilities Management Agency (BPSAB) together with YKWS and PT. Tirta Investama while from a budget perspective it is fully supported by CSR PT. Tirta Investama and policies in the form of sanctions limit access to public services for residents who are reluctant or refuse to build healthy latrines in their respective homes.
Bordersea: Jejaring, Kultur, dan Relasi Agama Uswatun Hasanah; Agus Mahfudin Setiawan; Muhammad Nur Ichsan Azis
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p78-91.2023

Abstract

Border issues have recently experienced ups and downs in academia and research after the election and reshuffle of new ministers in the Indonesian government. After Mrs. Susi Pudjiastuti, former Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, was reshuffled, attention to border areas, especially maritime boundaries, between countries experienced ups and downs again. The government seems to be less focused on border discourse, which raises various problems in it. However, if we look back, border studies, especially maritime borders, will be the main attraction in maintaining state sovereignty, and the culture and identity of a nation and state. This study attempts to describe and analyze the border sea area in the world of maritime, culture, religion, entity and identity of a country and nation. The historical method is used in this study with a socio-economic approach that intersects with the processes and axis of networks, culture, and identity. The network is interpreted as a process that intersects with society, as a subject and object, which becomes one axis in human activity. In the process, a communal culture and network is formed as a characteristic of a community group as a form of personal or communal and institutional expression. The results of this study indicate that a historical process has implications for the emergence of cultural groups and ethnic identities in society. The Sulawesi Sea acts as a connecting area between countries, nations, in the scope of history and culture, so this study is expected to contribute to the study of the border area of two countries and nations.
Partisipasi Petani Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Melalui Bank Sampah di Kota Padang Alfitri Alfitri
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p142-152.2023

Abstract

One of the current environmental problems is plastic waste. One of the efforts to manage plastic waste in the community is through waste bank activities. This paper tries to explain the participation of farmers in the Pancadaya waste bank community in the suburbs area of Padang City, from a Giddens perspective. The research was conducted qualitatively by observation and interviews with several informants who were obtained purposively. The results of the research show that from the external dimension, several things are constraining and enabling the practice of participation by farmers, such as the distance factor and the existence of incentives.Meanwhile, from the internal dimension of farmers as subjects, participation as a social practice is largely due to unconscious motivation and practical consciousness. Only a small number of them participate in plastic waste management in waste banks based on discursive consciousness. Collaboration between waste banks and farmers as one element of customers and other parties is needed so that their participation practices are more driven by discursive consciousness

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