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<![CDATA[PERBANDINGAN KEBOCORAN TEPI ANTARA RESTORASI RESIN KOMPOSIT TIPE BULK-FILL DAN TIPE PACKABLE DENGAN PENGGUNAAN SISTEM ADHESIF TOTAL ETCH DAN SELF ETCH ]]>
<![CDATA[Arlina Nurhapsari]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.8-13
<![CDATA[Background: Composite resin has been widely used because of it's great aesthetic and physico-chemical properties. Type of posterior composite resins mostly used nowadays are packable and bulk-fill composite resins. Shrinkage in composite resin resulting microleakage that could lead to pulp sensitivity. Dentin bonding adhesive system can help to minimalize shrinkage. There are two type of adhesive system, the total etch and self etch group. The purpose of this study was to compare the microleakage between bulk-fill and packable composit resin with two different types of dentin bonding adhesive system. Method: twenty premolar teeth used as sample. The teeth were divided into four groups of 5 teeth each and Class I cavity preparations were prepared. The groups are : G1 (PC + TE), G2 (PC + SE), G3 (BC + TE), G4 (BC + SE). The specimens were thermocycled, stained with methylene blue dye, and sectioned to evaluate the dye penetration.Result: Kruskal Wallis test showed no difference among 4 groups. Meanwhile, Mann Whitney test showed significance difference between G2 - G3, and G3 - G4.Conclus/on: The study demonstrated that total etch has better sealing ability than self etch and there was no significant microleakage difference between bulkfill composite and packable composite.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH LAMA APLIKASI DAN JENIS BAHAN PENCAMPUR SERBUK KALSIUM HIDROKSIDA TERHADAP KEKERASAN MIKRO DENTIN SALURAN AKAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.48-54
<![CDATA[Background: Calcium hydroxide (Ca(0H)2) has a beneficial biological properties as intracanal medicament. However, the direct contact of Ca(OH)2 with the root canal dentine can affect the physical properties and increasing the root fracture risk of treated tooth. This study aimed to determine the effect of application periods Ca(OH)2 mix with glycerin and chlorhexidine digluconate 2% on the micro hardness of root canal dentine.Method: Thirty extracted mandibular first premolars were use in this study. The crowns of the teeth were removed and the canals were prepared with crown- down technique. Each root was sectioned transversely on cervical third of 5 mm thickness and then they were mounted on acrylic resin. The specimens were randomly divided into 6 groups of 5 root segments each. In group IA, IB and IC Ca(0H)2 — glycerin mix were applicated during in a row two weeks contact, four weeks contact and twelve weeks contact. Whereas in group IIA, IIB and IIC Ca(0H)2 - chlorhexidine digluconate 2% mix were applicated during in a row two weeks contact, four weeks contact and twelve weeks contact. During the treatment period, the subjects were kept in an incubator at 37 ° C. Vickers Indenter Microhardness Tester was used to measure the micro hardness of root canal dentine after direct contact with Ca(OH)2 paste.Result: The results showed that the contact periods were effected on dentin micro hardness, while the type of vehicle was not significant.Conclusion: Greatest dentin micro hardness value shown on the application Ca(OH)2 – glycerine paste during two weeks, while the smallest value shown on the application pasta Ca(OH)2 -glycerine during twelve weeks.]]>
<![CDATA[PERBEDAAN KEMAMPUAN PASTA GIGI DESENSITISASI KOMERSIAL DENGAN BAHAN AKTIF HIDROKSIAPATIT DAN NOVAMIN DALAM PENUTUPAN TUBULUS DENTIN DENGAN SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE ]]>
<![CDATA[Hardita Bicevani Mulya]]>;
<![CDATA[Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Aning susilowati]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.14-19
<![CDATA[Background: The use of commercial desensitization toothpaste is one of the way to treat dentine hypersensitivity. Desensitization tooth paste contains an active ingredient which is able to occlude the dentinal tubules to minimize the movement of fluid in the dentinal tubules which lead to dentin hypersensitivity. Desensitization toothpaste containing various kind of active ingredients for occluding the dentinal tubules. The purpose of this research was to determine the differences of desensitization tootpaste ability (Pepsodent Sensitive Expert® and Sensodyne Repair and Protect®)inoccluding dentinal tubules with different active ingredient (hydroxyapatite and Novamin).Method: The research is experimental laboratories with post test group design. The sample used was 8 dentin disc with 8 mm length and 3 mm width, the sample was divided into two groups thattreated with Pepsodent Sensitive Expert® desensitization toothpaste and the group treated with Sensodyne Repair and Protect® desensitization toothpaste. A non-parametric data analysis was carried out by MannWhitney(<0.05). Result:The result showed that there were no significant differences in the percentage of dentinal tubulesin both treatment groups.Conclusion:The conclusion of this research is both of Pepsodent Sensitive Expert® and Sensodyne Repair and Protect® desensitization tootpaste have the same ability in occluding the dentinal tubules.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH MENDENGARKAN AYAT SUCI AL QURAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN SEBELUM TINDAKAN EKSTRAKSI GIGI ]]>
<![CDATA[Syafrudin Aulia Azhar]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati Sri Praptiningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Erna Dwi Agustin]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.55-59
<![CDATA[Background: Anxiety is a normal reaction is for the individual against a very pressing situation. Individuals who experience anxiety when visiting the dentist called Dental Anxiety. Dental anxiety due to bad experiences in previous treatments. Physiological signs of anxiety is increased pulse rate. Listening to the Quran can provide a relaxing effect so it can reduce anxiety. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of listening to the Koran on the anxiety level of the patient before tooth extraction.Method: Quasi experiment study with pre-posttest with control group design was conducted on 38 extraction patient and divided into two groups: a control group that did not listen to the Quran and the treatment group who listened to the Quran before extraction. The pulse rate of control groups were measured at the time when patients came in and 5 minutes later. The pulse ate of treatment group were measured at the time when patients came in and after the patient were listened to Quran. Data were analyzed by Independent T-Test .Result: The result showed the average pulse rate in the treatment group before and after were 67.26 and 62.68, while the average pulse rate in the control group before and after were 65.89 and 65.84. Independent T-test results showed p=0.000, it's mean that there are significant differences of the pulse rate between the treatment group and the control group on the anxiety level of the patient before tooth extraction.Conclusion: It can be concluded that listening to the Quran could reduce patient anxiety before dental extraction.]]>
<![CDATA[PERBANDINGAN RERATA BESARAN LEEWAY SPACE SUKU BANJAR DENGAN RERATA LEEWAY SPACE MENURUT PROFFIT (Studi Analitik Observasional Radiograf! Periapikal pada Masa Gigi Bercampur) ]]>
<![CDATA[Gusti Meidy L]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajar Kusuma D.K]]>;
<![CDATA[Irnamanda D.H.]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.20-26
<![CDATA[Background: Leeway space is an excess space available because of the differences between the amount of mesiodistal width of canine, first premolar and second premolar and the amount of mesiodistal width of primary canine, first molar and second molar. There's a variation of Leeway space among individuals. This variation occurs because of growth and development period which are influenced by environmental factors, nutrition and ethnic variations. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the average Leeway space of Banjarese population with the size of Leeway space according to Proffit.Method: This study used an observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The number of mesiodistal width of primary c, m1, and m2 is substracted with the number of mesiodistal width of permanent C, P1, and P2 of 77 samples to determine the average Leeway space and then compared with the Leeway space according to Proffit. Measurements were done using a digital caliper followed with data analysis using Mann-Whitney test.Result: The average of Banjarese population Leeway space is 0.37 mm in each region of the maxilla and 2.2 mm in each region of the mandible. Results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that there were significant differences in maxillary Leeway space of Banjarese population compared to the Leeway space according to Proffit.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is there were differences between the average Leeway space of Banjarese population with the Leeway space according to Proffit.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEK STOKASTIK RADIASI SINAR-X DENTAL PADA IBU HAMIL DAN JANIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Niluh Ringga Woroprobosari]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.60-66
<![CDATA[Background: Dental radiographic examination is one of the most frequent radiological examinations carried out. X-rays in dental radiography is a shortwave electromagnetic rays that cause ionization reaction to any biological material in its path. The purpose of this article is to give an overview of stochastic effects in general as well as to pregnant women and fetuses in particular.Discussion: Ionizing radiation, such as X-ray radiation, is potentially teratogenic. Safe dose has not been well defined, although there has been approved dosing limits. Gestational age most vulnerable is the end of week 2 to A weeks post-conception. If the much needed radiographs of a woman who is pregnant, then the X-ray exposure will be directed mostly to the head and neck area.Conc/usion: Therefore, the application of the principle of ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) as well as good protection, including instrument control, protection of the room, the cumulative exposure dose control, and the use of apron throughout the process, is noteworthy. Such protection, especially for pregnant women and fetuses.]]>
<![CDATA[PERBANDINGAN UJI KEBOCORAN TEPI RESIN KOMPOSIT FLOWABLE DAN BAHAN LUTING SEMEN PADA PASAK POLYETHYLENE FIBER-REINFORCED (PFR) ]]>
<![CDATA[Malun Nasrudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Warna Aju Fatmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[FX Ady Soesetijo]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.27-33
<![CDATA[Background: Zinc phosphate, glass-ionomer, and resin cement are the most commonly used as luting cements. Flowable composite resin could reduce restoration microleakage and provided better marginal seal in dentin. Purpose: The objective of the study was to compare microleakage between flowable composite resin and cement luting materials.Methods: The study was experimental laboratory by the post test only without control group design. The sample size was 18, which was divided into 3 groups. Each group consisted of 6 samples. Glass-ionomer cement and zinc phosphate were luting cement materials that used in the study. Microleakage measurement method used stereomicroscope after the samples were stored in methylen blue 0.25%.Results: The smallest average value of microleakage was in the flowable composite resin group (29,16%). One way ANOVA test results showed that there were significant differences between treatment groups (p=0.000). Conclusion: It was concluded that flowable composite resin have smaller microleakage average value than glass-ionomer cement and zinc phosphate.]]>
<![CDATA[PENILAIAN TINGKAT KEBERSIHAN GIGI TIRUAN SEBAGIAN LEPASAN AKRILIK BERDASARKAN METODE PEMBERSIHAN SECARA PENYIKATAN DAN LAMA PEMAKAIAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Liana Rahmayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Pocut Aya Sofya]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.1-7
<![CDATA[Background: Acrylic removable partial denture can be cleaned by brushing method, soaking, or a combination of both. The level of cleanliness of acrylic removable partial denture affected by frequency, the cleaning method, the duration of usage and dentist instructions. The main objective of this study is to determine the level of cleanliness of acrylic removable partial denture based on the brushing cleaning method and duration of usage. Method: The subject in this study were 32 people that wear acrylic removable partial denture in the residential complex of PT. Arun NGL with purposive sampling technique. This study’s scoring was based on Reddick et al studies to determine the level of cleanliness of acrylic removable partial denture.Result:The results of this study showed that the subjects which using the brushing cleaning method, were 53,1% in cleaned category, 31,3% of the subjects was dirty category, and 15,6% were very dirty category.Conclusion:The conclution of this study is the level of majority subjects whose cleaning their denture by using the brushing method included to clean category in duration of usage from 0-10 years.Keywords: Cleanliness, Acrylic Removable Partial Denture, Brushing Method, duration of usage]]>
<![CDATA[PENGGUNAAN RADIOGRAF GIGI UNTUK KEPENTINGAN IDENTIFIKASI FORENSIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Sita Rose Nandiasa]]>;
<![CDATA[Bramma Kiswanjaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Mindya Yuniastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.74-77
<![CDATA[Background: Tooth has a unique characteristic. Teeth often used for forensic identification especially when the other parts of the body could not gave a difference feature used for identification.Discussion: Tooth is part of the body known for its resistant against external influence making it as an important primary identifier. Dental radiographic can act as a helpful tool in identification process to compare antemortem and postmortem data. Radiograph can give a detail features from the teeth and their surroundings, especially digital radiograph so it can ease the identification process.Conclusion : forensic identification using radiograph can be trusted.]]>
<![CDATA[FLUORIDE ABSORBED ON EXTRACTED TEETH AFTER IMMERSING IN FLUORIDE TABLET, FLUOCOL SOLUTION AND FLUORIDE DENTRIFICE (IN VITRO TEST) ]]>
<![CDATA[Diyah Fatmasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Lanny Sunarjo]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.42-47
<![CDATA[Background: The role of fluoride in preventing tooth decay both for children and adult has been acknowledged internationally. There are several types of fluoride modalities either topically or systemic way. In Indonesia the modalities used to apply are fluoride tablet, fluocol solution and fluoride containing toothpaste. The purpose of this research is to find the effectiveness of fluoride modalities.Method: The study design was quasy experimental with 40 extracted teeth (Premolar teeth). The teeth divided into four groups D group I soaked on tablet fluor, Group II ; soaked on fluocol solution, Group III soaked on fluoride tooth paste and group IV soaked on Mill J (Aquadest/ Control solution). Fluoride concentration before and after soaking was determined using Spectrophotometer UV-Vis. Fluoride absorption was determined by the reduction of fluoride concentration after soaking.Result: Research result shown that the highest fluoride absorption was on soaking in fluoride tablet, followed by soaking on fluocol and tooth paste (mean fluoride absorption was 0,32; 0,08 and 0,04 ppm). Anova test shown significance level was 0,000.Conclusion: there were a significance of fluoride absorption on soaking in tablet fluoride, fluocol solution and toothpaste. The mechanism of fluoride regimens shown different fluoride absorption.]]>
