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INDONESIA
Journal of Accounting and Investment
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 26223899     EISSN : 26226413     DOI : 10.18196/jai
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JAI receives rigorous articles that have not been offered for publication elsewhere. JAI focuses on the issue related to accounting and investments that are relevant for the development of theory and practices of accounting in Indonesia and southeast asia especially. Therefore, JAI accepts the articles from Indonesia authors and other countries. JAI covered various of research approach, namely: quantitative, qualitative and mixed method.
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Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024" : 20 Documents clear
Herding behavior, information type, and overconfidence bias: an experimental study on novice investors’ investment decisions Etik Kresnawati; Lina Sofia; Evy Rahman Utami
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.14823

Abstract

Research aims: By the end of 2023, Indonesian Central Securities Depository data revealed a significant increase in the number of investors dominated by millennial investors (56.41%). They are categorized as novice investors who have distinctive characteristics from professional investors. This study, thus, aims to examine whether herding behavior dominates the characteristics of novice investors and whether information type and overconfidence bias affect the herding behavior of novice investors.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study used a quasi-experimental 2x2 mixed design on 42 student participants who were members of the Capital Market Study Group. The data obtained were then tested using non-parametric statistics.Research findings: The test results uncovered that herding dominated the investment behavior of novice investors. This behavior was supported by the information type that participants paid attention to in making decisions. However, testing for overconfidence demonstrated that this variable was not the cause of novice investors' herding behavior.Theoretical contribution/Originality: The results of this study contribute theoretically to the investment behavior of novice investors by strengthening the argument that they tend to behave herding when making stock investment decisions. Testing with an experimental design allows researchers to confirm that such herding behavior is reinforced by the preference for the information type they use in decision-making. The results also provide insight into the fact that the overconfidence level of novice investors may be different from that of professional investors.Practitioner/Policy implication: The tendency of herding behavior of novice investors needs attention from the Financial Services Authority as a regulator to consider protection for novice investors who dominate the number of investors in the capital market.Research limitation/Implication: The tests in this study employed non-parametric statistics, which are not as good as parametric tests, so the study results should be understood wisely. Future research needs to consider the adequacy of the sample and use capital market groups in several universities to improve sample quality.
The influence of islamic banking digital service quality on intention to continue using islamic banking: a case of Indonesia Nadia Rahma; Hafiez Sofyani
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.18841

Abstract

Research aims: Technological advances impact every aspect of daily life, including in Islamic banking. To keep its customers, the Islamic banking industry continues improving the quality of its digital services. Using the DBSQual model, this research aims to examine the quality of Islamic banking digital services, which encompasses seven dimensions: application architecture, application efficiency, responsiveness, user-friendliness, security, reliability, and personalization, towards the intention to continue using Islamic banking.Design/Methodology/Approach: The population of this research was Islamic bank customers in Indonesia. The sample was then selected based on the criteria of Islamic bank customers using mobile banking services. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires developed from previous research. To validate the questionnaire, consultations were conducted with four survey accounting experts. Also, a pilot study was performed. Hypothesis testing was then done using the Structural Equation Modelling technique based on Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).Research findings: The results demonstrated that three dimensions of digital service quality significantly influenced the intention to continue using Islamic banks, namely application efficiency, security, and reliability. Meanwhile, the dimensions of application architecture and responsiveness had no effect.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study covers the gap related to empirical studies that examine the role of digital service quality development on intentions to continue using Islamic banking services.
Antecedents of perceived usefulness on the use of electronic hospital management information systems Adinda Adia Putri; Oscar Jayanagara; Dwi Julianingsih
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.19120

Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to analyze the factors that influence SIMRS and examine the mediating effect of perceived ease of use on the factors that affect SIMRS. Design/Methodology/Approach: This explanatory research used a quantitative approach through survey methods. The population in this study was doctors practicing in the outpatient polyclinic of XYZ Hospital, totaling 80 doctors using the total sampling. Data collection techniques employed a scale and analyzed utilizing Smart Partial Least Square (PLS). Research findings: According to the research findings, all examined indicators were found to be positively and substantially correlated with perceived ease of use by the following variables: computer self-efficacy, trustworthiness, technological risk, facilitating conditions, and degree of openness. Although all but the degree of openness exhibited a significant correlation with perceived usefulness, the remaining indicators did not. In relation to perceived usefulness, all factors exhibited a positive and statistically significant association with perceived ease of use as a mediator.Practical and Theoretical Contribution/Originality: In terms of practical and theoretical contributions, these findings offer valuable insights for hospitals, emphasizing the importance of enhancing doctors' knowledge, openness, and confidence in adopting SIMRS technology. Recommendations offered include increasing computer literacy among doctors, mitigating risks associated with SIMRS, and improving access to healthcare services.Research limitation: In this case, the research limitation stems from the need to explore further additional characteristics, such as computer self-efficacy, trustworthiness, technological risk, facilitating conditions, and perceived ease of use, as they may impact perceived usefulness across various variables. Future research should expand its scope and population, employing comprehensive data collection techniques to maximize research outcomes.
Determinant of earnings management practices in manufacturing companies Firnanda Kasih Mulia; Driana Leniwati; Agung Prasetyo Nugroho Wicaksono
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.19503

Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to examine the effect of audit committees, independent commissioners, and the presence of women on boards, such as the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, on earnings management practices.Design/Methodology/Approach: This research used a quantitative method with a final panel data sample of 25 companies in the manufacturing sector for three years from 2020 to 2022. Hypothesis testing employed the regression model with the Common Effect Model (CEM) test. Sampling was conducted using secondary data on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and each company's website.Research findings: The results of the study demonstrated that independent commissioners, independent audit committees, audit committee expertise, audit committee activities, and audit committee size yielded a significant effect on earnings management practices, while female CEOs and female CFOs had no significant impact on earnings management practices.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This research develops a theory that previously did not exist; in this research, the authors used asymmetric information theory to test the independent and dependent variables. Additional variables by suggestions in previous research are provided; therefore, it is hoped that this can strengthen the results of prior research. Practitioner/Policy implication: The practical implication of this research is that the existence of an independent audit committee with a positive influence on earnings management can improve the company's financial performance, make it easier for managers or internal company parties to make better decisions in the future, and meet performance targets set by other parties, such as investors and creditors. Profit management can also be used to obtain tax benefits. During the previous pandemic, the government implemented tax compensation for taxpayers who met the criteria.
The influence of islamic capital market literacy toward intention to invest in islamic capital market: Does risk perception mediate the relationship? Mohamad Bastomi; Dwiyani Sudaryanti
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.19630

Abstract

Research aims: This study was motivated by the limited study on the Islamic capital market, mainly in the behavioral finance field. Moreover, the incongruity findings in prior research investigations suggest additional exploration to elucidate the correlation between literacy and investing intention. This study, therefore, aims to clarify financial literacy roles in investment intention as mediated by risk perception. Specifically, the effect of Islamic capital market literacy on the intention to invest in the Islamic capital market was scrutinized.Design/Methodology/Approach: The present study employed quantitative methodology to address the issue under investigation. The study's sample was comprised of 200 respondents from the Generation Z investor population residing in Malang City. The research instrument used a set of seven Likert scales. The present study also utilized Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) for data analysis.Research findings: The research findings uncovered that Islamic capital market literacy affected risk perception and investment intention, and risk perception had a direct effect on investment intention. In addition, risk perception also successfully mediated the effect of capital market literacy on Gen Z's investment intention in the Islamic capital market.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This research has made a valuable contribution to the existing body of Islamic capital market literature, which has received limited attention. The research highlights the significance of Islamic capital literacy and establishes a favorable perspective of risk as a practical aspect. The results also have valuable input for the government in developing policies that promote increased involvement of young individuals in investing activities by enhancing literacy levels. Practitioner/Policy implication: The research highlights the significance of establishing a favourable perspective of risk as a practical aspect. The results of this study can be a helpful asset for governmental organisations seeking to develop policies that promote increased involvement of young individuals in investing activities by enhancing literacy levels. Research limitation/Implication: Nevertheless, one problem identified in this study is the lack of differentiation between respondents based on their level of literacy and the duration of their engagement. This aspect holds significant importance in influencing an individual's perception of risk.
Voluntary disclosure with the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) framework and value relevance Asri Pangestika Lutfiani; Khoirul Fatah; Fadli Hudaya
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.19786

Abstract

Research aims: This paper aims to investigate whether voluntary disclosure of integrated reports (IR) with the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) framework influences value relevance in Indonesia.Design/Methodology/Approach: The data covered the period 2017-2022 of all manufacturing companies in Indonesia listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The total sample of this study was 606 firm-year observations. An IR Score was developed using the International IR Framework 2013, and content analysis was performed to measure IR adoption and practice. This study employed multiple linear regression to test the hypothesis. The authors also used two models: the Pricing Model for testing the main result and the Ohlson Model for testing robustness. Research findings: The result claims that the IR score yielded a positive and statistically significant effect on the value relevance of the company. In other words, companies with higher IR scores will also have a higher value relevance.Theoretical contribution/ Originality: First, this study contributes to the literature in accounting, stating that companies that adopt the IR framework can increase the value relevance. Second, by using different models to test the hypothesis, the results of this paper exhibit a consistent relationship.Practitioner/Policy implication: The study's findings help regulators develop new regulations.Research limitation/Implication: This research could only be generalized to Indonesian manufacturing companies. In addition, a significant number of Indonesian manufacturing companies continue to fail to submit integrated reports.
Determinants of state property management: Moderating role of internal control system Christian Dewabrata; Amrie Firmansyah
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.20120

Abstract

Research aims: This study examines the effect of employee competence, organizational commitment, and information systems on the quality of state property management with the Government Internal Control System (GICS) as a moderating variable at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia.Design/Methodology/Approach: This research used data from 205 State Property Operators at Indonesia's Ministry of Law and Human Rights. Data analysis in this study employed the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method, in which hypothesis testing was carried out using the bootstrapping analysis.Research findings: The results of this study indicate that while employee competence and information systems positively affected the quality of state property management, organizational commitment did not affect the quality of state property management. Furthermore, GICS could weaken the positive effect of employee competence on the quality of state property management, and GICS could strengthen the positive effect of information systems on the quality of state property management. However, GICS failed to moderate the relationship between organizational commitment and the quality of state property management.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This research provides a conceptual framework that guides other studies in Indonesian state property management, which has rarely been examined in previous studies. Practitioner/Policy implication: This research contributes to the preparation of better work programs, procedures, and supervision within the Ministry of Law and Human Rights to create state property management that is legal, administrative, and physically orderly.
Implementation of the Altman z-score model in predicting bankruptcy at PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk. Eva Sriwiyanti; Djuli Sjafei Purba; Dendi Wahyudi; Wico Jontarudi Tarigan; Resna Napitu
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.20223

Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to forecast Garuda Indonesia’s bankruptcy rate using the Altman Z-Score model analysis tool based on financial statement data for the 2012-2021 period.Design/Methodology/Approach: A quantitative description method was used, with data sources from the Garuda Indonesia website.Research findings: Based on the data analysis, Garuda Indonesia was in a "gray area" or financial difficulty in the overall observation year.Theoretical contribution/Originality: Since 2020, Garuda Indonesia has implemented a statement of financial accounting standards (PSAK 73) on lease regulations. According to Institute of Indonesia Chartered Accountants (IAI, 2022), the objective of PSAK 73 on leases is to determine the principles for recognizing, measuring, presenting, and disclosing leases and determine whether the lessee and lessor provide relevant data with a method that presents transactions appropriately. PSAK 73 on leases categorizes assets from finance leases designated as right-of-use assets as part of property, plant, and equipment and lease liabilities as part of long-term liabilities that appear in the statement of financial position. Following the Institute of Indonesia Chartered Accountants (2022), right-of-use assets describe the tenant's right to use assets granted by the lessor to the lessee during the lease term.Research limitation/Implication: This research has limitations since the reference sources only came from research journals conducted at manufacturing and service companies in Indonesia and researched by Indonesian researchers. The data studied was only for the last 10 years (2012-2021) and during that time the 2019 Covid pandemic occurred, resulting in a lockdown which caused the number of domestic and international flights to Indonesia to decrease drastically.
Determinants of tax compliance behavior among central Java SMEs: The mediating role of intention to comply Hikmah Hikmah; Andalan Tri Ratnawati; Susetyo Darmanto
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.20226

Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to prove the effect of tax compliance attitude, subjective norms, and perceived financial performance on the intention to comply. Furthermore, the study analyzes the effect of perceived financial performance and intention to comply with tax compliance behavior.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study used a quantitative approach with primary data from distributing questionnaires. The samples collected were 150 SMEs of Semarang City, Semarang Resident, Demak, and Kendal. The data were then analyzed employing Structural Equation Modeling calculated by Amos version 22.Research findings: Empirical findings demonstrated that attitudes toward tax compliance, subjective norms, and perceived financial performance positively influenced the intention to comply. Furthermore, perceived financial performance and intention to comply positively contributed to compliance behavior.Theoretical contribution/ Originality: This theoretical implication integrates the Theory of Planned Behavior and perceived financial performance as an alternative to perceived behavioral control.Practitioner/Policy implication: This study concludes that intention to comply provides a mediating role in the determinants of tax compliance.Research limitation/Implication: This research was limited by the unavailability of accurate data regarding the number of SMEs in Central Java, so sample calculations could not be done using a statistical approach. Future research is recommended to replicate this model in large companies by adding government policy as a moderating role in attitudes, subjective norms, and financial performance.
Standardized corporate social responsibility disclosure, assurance, and real earnings management: evidence from developing countries Eko Budi Santoso; Basuki Basuki; Isnalita Isnalita
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i1.20292

Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to present empirical evidence on the effect of social responsibility disclosure on real earnings management and the role of assurance in this relationship. This is based on a paradox, i.e., companies that publish standardized corporate social responsibility disclosures to project ethical business practices are also associated with accounting and financial scandals.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study was conducted on non-financial sector companies in developing countries that are members of ASEAN-4, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines, which issued GRI-based social responsibility disclosures in the period 2013-2019, amounting to 285 companies with a total of 859 observations.Research findings: The results demonstrated that companies with standardized social responsibility disclosures tend to reduce their real earnings management practices. However, the assurance variable mitigates the negative effect of corporate social responsibility on real earnings management, implying that assurance provides false credibility. In an additional analysis, the samples were grouped based on board structure. The findings of this study are consistent with two-tier board structures, suggesting that a one-tier system provides better information quality.Theoretical contribution/Originality: The originality of this study lies in a comprehensive measurement of social responsibility disclosure variables using an index that gauges a combination of accountability and performance aspects. Furthermore, this study takes into account assurance as a variable representing the credibility of information, which surprisingly moderates the negative effect of social responsibility disclosure on real earnings management.Practitioner/Policy implication: The findings of this study underscore the importance of standardized social responsibility disclosure in mitigating managerial opportunistic behavior. The findings also highlight the need to enhance the assurance function to prevent its use as an opportunistic management tactic. 

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