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Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
ISSN : 14118033     EISSN : 26140101     DOI : 10.18196/mm
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Mutiara Medika Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan (MMJKK) Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health.
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Articles 2 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 19 No 2: July 2019" : 2 Documents clear
The Effect of Zam-zam Water to the Lipid Profile (HDL & LDL) at White Mouse (Rattus novergicus) Tama, Yhang Lidi; Sagiran, Sagiran
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 19 No 2: July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The estimates from the experts of the World Health Organization (WHO) indicate that 50% of the 12 million world population die from coronary heart disease & blood vessel disease. Low-Density Lipid (LDL) and High-Density Lipid (HDL) ratios are often calculated to estimate the risk of coronary heart disease. Zam-zam water is thought to be efficacious in reducing blood lipid profile levels. This study aims to know the effect of Zam-zam Water on the lipid profile (HDL & LDL) on a white mouse (Rattus Novergicus). The type of this research is an experimental laboratory design with a pre-post control group conducted for 28 days. The subjects of this study were 25 Rattus norvegicus wistar strains, divided into five groups namely control (aquades) group and four treatment groups (concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%). The data were obtained by measuring the level of LDL and HDL before and after receiving the treatment of Cholesterol Oxidase Para Aminophenazone (CHODPAP). Also, the data were analyzed using ANOVA test and paired t-test. The Anova analysis showed that the administration of Zam-zam water affected the level of HDL and LDL as proven by the significance of differences among study groups (p <0.05). It is obtained that zam-zam water is 100% proven to have the most influence on HDL and LDL levels. The analysis of paired T-test showed that there were significant differences before and after treatment (p <0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that the administration of zam-zam water affected the level of HDL and LDL of Rattus norvegicus blood lipid profiles.
ADAPTATION AND VALIDATION OF SAFETY ATTITUDE QUESTIONNAIRE AMBULATORY (SAQ-A) IN INDONESIAN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE FACILITIES Rohmani, Ngatoiatu; Sari, Ike Winahyu
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 19 No 2: July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Prevention of patient safety incidence needs to be pursued by the management committee of healthcare institutions by changing the behavior of healthcare providers to create a patient safety culture. Also, safety culture evaluation needs to be done to assess the implementation of the culture by healthcare providers. For this reason, a valid and reliable instrument is required in order to be accepted and used in Indonesia as a tool to measure of safety culture attitude in healthcare facilities. This study aimed to adopt the Safety Attitude Questionnaire ? Ambulatory (SAQ-A) instrument to Indonesian. The study was carried out in 5 stages, they were: The translation stage, translation result synthesis, back-translated, review of 3 experts to obtain content validity index (CVI) and questionnaires trial which is conducted in 6 Puskesmas, i.e., Puskesmas Pandak I, Puskesmas Pajangan, Puskesmas Godean I, Puskesmas Kalasan, Puskesmas Tempel I and Puskesmas Minggir. Purposive sampling technique was selected to obtain 30 respondents based on inclusion criteria: She/he works in research location and has experience at least for one month, permanent/ contract employee, and not on sabbatical leave or other permission. Data were analyzed using the Content Validity Index (CVI) and Alpha Cronbach Coefficient. The validity test result of the Indonesian version of SAQ-A based on I-CVI and S-CVI was 1.00 with Cronbach?s alpha reliability value from the six dimensions in the questionnaire within range of ? 0.612 ? 0.881. The reliability test result of the full item on the Indonesian version of the SAQ-A questionnaire was ? 0,914. It was concluded that the Indonesian version of the SAQ-A questionnaire is a valid and reliable questionnaire which can be used as a tool to measure safety culture attitudes of healthcare providers in primary healthcare facilities.

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