Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. Managed by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Published by Muhammadiyah University Press.
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PENGUATAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK USAHA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI MIKRO OLAHRAGA*
Kristiyanto, Agus
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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The research aims to describe a factual account of the various responses of actual perpetrators of the real sector micro-sports industry. Dimensions are expressed related to the growth of the business climate has been done by Government and Local Government, especially for poverty alleviation through the sports industry. Conclusions: Satisfaction micro business sports industry on the performance of Local Government on eight dimensions varied business climate, sports industry in fact just giving a side job for some people, but has not been a big impact for poverty reduction. Business expectations: to contribute to alleviating poverty, the sports industry business developed specifically for quality, Social protection and security should be given to the perpetrators of the sports industry business, clear policy regarding the development of micro industries important sport once to strengthen the real sector, technical assistance by the government is required by the real sector of the sports industry.
KESEDIAAN MEMBAYAR PETANI KOPI UNTUK PERBAIKAN LINGKUNGAN
Prasmatiwi, Fembriarti Erry;
Irham, Irham;
Suryantini, Any;
Jamhari, Jamhari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.192
This study aims were, first to measure the level of farmersâ willingness to pay the external cost to improve the environment and second, examine the determinant factors. The experiment was conducted in District Sumberjaya and Sekincau, West Lampung District during June-October 2009. Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) was used to answer the first purpose, while ordinal logit regression analysis was used to answer the second purpose. Factors of farmland area, land productivity, household income, educational level, number of family labor, and knowledge of farmers about the benefits of forests had positive influence on WTP while distance of farmersâ house to the forest had negative influence. The increase of WTP was needed to reduce environmental damage due to forest conversion to coffee plantation; moreover, environment improvement hopefully could restore the function of forest where coffee trees were planted.
EL NINO, LA NINA, DAN PENAWARAN PANGAN DI JAWA, INDONESIA
Utami, Arini Wahyu;
Jamhari, Jamhari;
Hardyastuti, Suhatmini
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.197
Paddy and maize are two important food crops in Indonesia and mainly produced in Java Island. This research aimed to know the impact of El Nino and La Nina on paddy and maize farmerâs supply in Java. Cross sectional data from four provinces in Java was combined with time series data during 1987-2006. Paddy supply was estimated using log model, while maize supply used autoregressive model; each was estimated using two types of regression function. First, it included dummy variable of El Nino and La Nina to know their influence into paddy and maize supply. Second, Southern Oscillation Index was used to analyze the supply changing when El Nino or La Nina occur. The result showed that El Nino and La Nina did not influence paddy supply, while La Nina influenced maize supply in Java. Maize supply increased when La Nina occurred.
PENGUATAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK USAHA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI MIKRO OLAHRAGA*
Kristiyanto, Agus
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.193
The research aims to describe a factual account of the various responses of actual perpetrators of the real sector micro-sports industry. Dimensions are expressed related to the growth of the business climate has been done by Government and Local Government, especially for poverty alleviation through the sports industry. Conclusions: Satisfaction micro business sports industry on the performance of Local Government on eight dimensions varied business climate, sports industry in fact just giving a side job for some people, but has not been a big impact for poverty reduction. Business expectations: to contribute to alleviating poverty, the sports industry business developed specifically for quality, Social protection and security should be given to the perpetrators of the sports industry business, clear policy regarding the development of micro industries important sport once to strengthen the real sector, technical assistance by the government is required by the real sector of the sports industry.
TANGGUNGJAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN DAN TINGKAT KEBERDAYAAN EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA
Sumaryo, Sumaryo
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.198
The objectives of the study are: (1) to identify the influence of CSR implementation toward the community behavior progress on their business, (2) to identify the influence of CSR implementation to the household economic capability, and (3) to formulate and to design strategy to improve the community business capability and their income. LISREL was used to formulate the Structural Equation Modelling of CSR implementation. The important results show: (1) facilitatorsâ competency and supporting factors are significantly influence to the community business capability, while individual characters and quality program do not significantly influence to the community business capability, (2) the community business capability does significantly influence to the level of houseold economic capability, (3) the âparticipative CSRâ is recomemmeded as a model of CSR implementation.
FENOMENA OVER EDUCATION DAN UNDER EDUCATION DALAM PASAR KERJA WANITA
Saputra, Wiko;
Junaidi, Junaidi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.194
The phenomenon of over education and under education is a phenomenon in which a labor force with higher education levels hold jobs that do not fit with the level of education. The opposite, someone with a lower educational level would occupy a higher job. This study uses data SUSENAS 2009 for the Province of West Sumatra. The research shows, there is the phenomenon of over education and under education in the female labor market in West Sumatra and there are significant income related to the phenomenon of over education and under education in the women of labor market. It is necessary to link and match between education and female labor market in the formal sector. The policy of labor exploitation through unfair wage system for workers needs to be done so that the phenomenon of over education and under education will have positive impact for companies and workers concerned.
POTENSI FISKAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT
Khakim, Luqman;
Hermawan, Iwan;
Solechan, Achmad;
PS, VS Tripriyo
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.199
This research objectives are first, to determine the influence of potential fiscal (local revenue, general allocation fund, sharing fund, and other official local revenues) to local economic growth. Second, to study potential fiscal impact and local economic growth to its society welfare. The study took all population as it samples (116 cities in Java), ie: local budget realization of all cities in Java from 2007-2009 and uses panel data. Lisrel 8.54 is employed to analyze to form Structural Equation Modeling. The result shows that first, local revenues and sharing fund have positive influence to economic growth, while general allocation fund and other local revenues influence negatively to economic growth. Second, local revenues, general allocation fund and sharing fund have positive impact on local society welfare, while the other local revenues have no significant impact on it.
FISHERMEN ALLEVIATION POVERTY MODEL IN THE NORTH COASTAL EAST JAVA
Hidayati, Roziana Ainul
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.190
Poverty is a multidimensional problem that the approach to eradicate poverty must also be multidimensional. The study aims to formulate a model of poverty alleviation in coastal fishing in the North Coast of East Java. Grounded research approach used to determine the causes, impacts and implications of poverty fishermen. The results showed that the main cause of poverty that occurred in the three districts in East Javas north coast is different from one another. In Gresik district, the major cause of poverty is law enforcements that do not support fishermen and overfishing. While Lamongan more due to low fish prices and capital problems. While in Tuban fishermen due to limited infrastructure and lazy and extravagant lifestyle of the fishermen. These differences lead to different coping strategies so that later can form a concept model of poverty alleviation North Coast fishermen in East Java.
PARTISIPASI PEKERJA DALAM SERIKAT PEKERJA
Santoso, Hamong;
Djastuti, Indi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.195
This research aims to evaluation performance of agriculture extension agent and estimates expense of transaction needed to design revitalization scenario of counseling institute. This research applies primary data collected through interviews with respondent and key-persons. 200 farmers and 30 Agriculture extension agents taken as a sample with multistage sampling. The descriptive Statistics applied to depict responder profile, extension agent performance, and condition of the institution of counseling. A transaction cost will be applied to estimate the value of the expense of the transaction needed to design revitalization scenarios of the institution of counseling. The result of the research indicates that the behavior of farming in the research area has not been efficient, so that there is an opportunity to optimize farm production through counseling.
PERCEPATAN EKONOMI PEDESAAN MELALUI PEMBANGUNAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT *
Syahza, Almasdi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.200
This research assessed the impact of oil palm plantation development to the acceleration of economic development of community in effort to alleviate poverty in rural areas. The research was conducted through survei with descriptive method. Information obtained through the approach of Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA). The results obtained by oil palm plantation activities in the rural areas created a figure amounting to 3.03 of multiplier effect, especially in employment and business opportunity. In year 2003, the farmerâs welfare index of rural areas amounting to 1.72. It means the growth of the farmerâs welfare increased by 172 percent. In the period of 2003-2006, farmers welfare index was 0.18 and the period of 2006- 2009 also experienced positive at 0.12. It means the welfare of farmers during this period increased by 12 percent.