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Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan

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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : - EISSN : 24078751 DOI : -

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Earth & Planetary Sciences

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Articles 7 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014" : 7 Documents clear

Pengembangan Wilayah Berbasis Subsektor Pertanian Hortikultura di Kecamatan Plaosan Kabupaten Magetan Sigit Dwi Kuncoro
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Plaosan distric is one of the Magetan regency where its economic activities supported by agricultural activities. The leading agricultural sector is horticulture. But there are problems that indicate the agricultural sector is not maximized in the improvement of the local economy in the Plaosan district. BPS note’s shown the District Plaosan among 18 (eighteen) districts in Magetan has the number of poor people (pre-prosperous) the second largest after the Panekan District, and there is an increasing trend of poor people from 2008 till 2011 with an average of 1.5% per year. This study aims to determine the regional development of agriculture-based on horticultural subsector in Plaosan district using quantitative descriptive with three analysis. First, analysis of the characteristics and potential of the area. Second, the analysis of the factors driving and inhibiting. Third, analysis of the effect of horticultural farming activities for improving the welfare of farmers and their contribution in the development of the region in Plaosan district. The results of this study are as follows: First, the availability of agricultural land, labor, still very potential to be developed. Second, agricultural activities have not yet had significant impact on the welfare of farmers which shown by indicators of Farmers Exchange / NTP average in Plaosan district is 100.96. This figure is far from the average exchange rate of the national horticultural farmers agricultural sector that is equal to 109.34. Third, the most influential factor affecting the results of the exchange rate of farmers is the availability of local materials and equipment, which still have not been fulfilled. Horticulture sector in the Plaosan district can be developed as the driving force of the economic society as well as being the leading sectors that encourage development in the Plaosan. Therefore, we need an effort to increase the exchange rate of farmers and horticulture performance optimization through: (1) improvement of upstream agricultural sub-sector, in this case related to the provision of seeds, fertilizers, and drugs. (2) Improvement of support subsector associated to generating activities and providing necessary services such as marketing, irrigation, transportation, research development, extension and consultancy.

Evaluasi Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Kecamatan di Daerah Aliran Sungai Cisadane Kabupaten Bogor Tessie Krisnaningtyas Endang Trimarmanti
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Bogor Regency is part of the National Strategic Area Jabodetabekpunjur, serves as the buffer area. However, it is not denied, accessibility making the Bogor Regency as one of the development center urban settlement and other economic activities. There are two Nature Conservation Area and seven Watershed, the greatest area is Cisadane Watershed, rich biodiversity, daily needs, but susceptible of land use change, especially high population area. The purpose study is to find out land use change and its influence factors on sub-district located in Cisadane Watershed, Bogor Regency. This study used mixed methodes research with series/multiply research, the first is spatial approach and quantitative analysis and the second is qualitative approach. Based on the discussion and findings research, the expansion development settlement in the suburban areas and productive lands convertion (Rustiadi et.al, 2003) happens in Cisadane watershed, urban activities have an impact transformation land use, agricultural into housing/settlement land was truly indeed. It had been occured before the provision of wetland agricultural area. Economic-social factors trigger developers the function of agricultural into housing with value added, no exception resident with the right ownership. Another factor is institutional factors, lack of commitment service from government to presence infrastructure and sustainability irrigation flow. The application of space utilization control has been conducted by sub- district and district officials through supervision and control accordance with the provisions of RTRW/IMB regulation, but this has offset by socialization to the public so a lot of society and officials government have yet know and understand the rules, so tendency land use change is quite high.

Keterkaitan Perkembangan Permukiman dan Perubahan Harga Lahan di Kawasan Tembalang Dodi Pidora; Bitta Pigawati
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Tembalang area is planned as location for education, especially for high level education. This function becomes a pull factor for the population to occupy the land which leads to the increase of needs for supporting space. The increase of space requirement for the development of settlement, trade, and service area bring an impact to the land price rising in Tembalang. This research aims to find out the correlation between the settlement development with the land price evolution. The method used is quantitative with the support of spatial analysis. The correlation of settlement development and land price evolution is observed with the score of 0,45 as Pearson Correlation. The correlation is represented mostly in lower land price which directly give effect to the price rising. The largest land expansion for settlement is in radius 1-2 Km which reaches 204% in 2012. Whilst, the land price itself experiences very high increase, especially in the area situated close with UNDIP such as Bulusan Village where the price rising hits 800% from 2002 to 2012.

Pengaruh Keberadaan Universitas Haluoleo Terhadap Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan Di Kawasan Andonuohu Kota Kendari Afriani Amiruddin
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

University provides educational services for people in a country. The existence of the university may indirectly affect the development of a region marked by numerous changes in land use. A change in land use can also be caused by a concentration of activity in a region. Haluoleo University is a public university located at Andonuohu Kendari (South East Sulawesi). In a region of Kendari, Andonuohu serves as a center of education. Dense population in this area due to the existence of this university can attract people outside of Kendari who want to continue their education at the university. This study purposed to determine the effect of the presence of the university to changes in surrounding land use. This study will be conducted several analyzes in which to perform analyzes using multiple variables are the type of land use, land use and size distribution of land use. The analysis used in this study is the analysis of the emerging system of activities, analysis of the relationship between activity system and analyzes land use change land use changes that occur due to the emergence of system activity. Analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative. The existence of the university system resulted in many activities that support the existence of private universities such as activities, economic, social and leisure travelers. System activity caused most of the land surrounding the university have that implicates changes in land up. Changes in land use occurs which is the number of green open space, open land and farms being turned into residential land and trade and services. However, changes in land which has resulted in physical changes toward a less well as the establishment of several trade and some irregular settlements. This system of activities that appear to have the main goal is to meet the needs of students so can be concluded that the emergence of a wide range of activities is a result of the presence of Haluoleo University. The advent of the existing system of activity can bring huge profits and can indirectly increase the region's economy. The existence of this university have an impact on land use change, where change of land that looks like a rapidly growing field of trade and service activities, recreation and support as many area shops along the main road to the campus that is the way MT. Haryono and road HME AH.Nasution Mokodompit with approximately about 13.7 hectares of area. Land settlement has also increased due to the presence of the university as more and more people, especially students who need housing. The settlement of the land is 135.3 hectares. If the comparison between 2006 to 2010 trade and service area in 2006 is equal to 5.9 ha to 13.7 ha, while for the settlement of 104.3 hectares of land in 2006 to 135.3 ha. After analysis, we can conclude that the great land of each system can be said that the activities of approximately 15.34% of land settlements, trade and service area of about 1.10%, recreational land approximately 0.062% and 0.39% of the land area. Distribution of each system activity occupies two villages namely Lalolara Village and Village Kambu where development activity reached a radius of approximately 2 km from the University of Haluoleo. As can be recommended through this research that is aimed at community and government. Recommendations for the community itself is the need for public awareness, especially for business people to build businesses with the proper conditions to make it look organized and the anticipation for the community, especially for business people to deal with things like theft and others. while the government is the existence of government regulations on building permits so that trade and services appear more regularly and the structuring of economic activity, especially along the road Mokodompit HME. Some of these recommendations purposed for the influence or impact caused by land use changes due to developments in economic activity caused by the presence of Haluoleo University.

Dampak Degradasi Lingkungan Terhadap Potensi Pengembangan Ekowisata Berkelanjutan di Delta Mahakam: Suatu Tinjauan Dana Adikusuma; Emmy Yuniarti Rusadi; Nurvina Hayuni
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

The aim of this research is formulating the general concepts for ecotourism development based on its environmental degradation on Mahakam Delta. The research method is descriptive-analytic with critically and comprehensively review on several researches done. Those are not only from scientific and technology dimension, but also policy on strategic issues-based regional development. The result of this research is conclude that environmental degradation phenomena in Mahakam Delta was located on critical very high level. It is almoust 80 % of 1000 Km2 of this area. The main factors are consist of land conversion and mining and gas exploitation. The integrated and environmental-friendly solution are required to solve the problems, such as eco-tourism development program. The program was focused on three fundamental principle. Those are consist of conservation values, community involvement and sustainable. It has several inovative concepts to make eco-tourism development success. It also has several indicators for each concepts to explain them. The concepts are consist of policy development, biogeophisical management and sustainable eco-tourism development.

Analisis Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Pengelolaan Kawasan Mangrove Teluk Kotania Hellen Nanlohy; Azis Nur Bambang; Ambaryanto Ambaryanto; Sahala Hutabarat
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Coastal development is growing rapidly due to high population growth. This condition will threaten the sustainability of the region and coastal ecosystems.The goal of this research is to analyze the perception of communities towards sustainable coastal management. This research used survey method with case study. The research was conducted in the five villages in Teluk Kotania. Techniques of data collection using interviews, observation, and secondary data. Data analyzed by qualitative description with average score and distance scale. The analysis shows that coastal communities in Teluk Kotania are very agree for 1) region mangrove management order that preserve; 2) people’s participation were very important to region mangrove management; and then 3) Government and coastal people’s must be work together to region mangrove management.

Rantai Pasar Komoditas Pertanian dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kegiatan Perdagangan Komoditas Pertanian Pasar Projo Erwin Kharisma
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Subdistrict Ambarawa as a small town in Central Java is a city that has the potential in the domestic and regional services. Projo market located in downtown Ambarawa is one of the largest traditional market in Semarang Regency. Projo market is a market first that held a special morning vegetable market. Intensive activity often cause traffic jams in front of the Market Projo passed by the national road-Jogjakart Semarang. Ambarawa position is located in the middle of agricultural areas have specialized functions makes Ambarawa make Ambarawa be the exit for agricultural commodities. To find the perpetrator, the location, flow and value-added agricultural commodities in the market Projo, it is necessary to review how the chain of agricultural commodity markets in the Market Projo.Market chain analysis will address how the role of Market Projo Ambarawa particularly in the area of the system especially agricultural commodities. From the analysis of the market chain will be known to impact the flow Projo Market chain of agricultural commodities trading activities. Is the impact of the market chain with trading activities have positive and negative for the traders in the Market Projo. This study aims to determine the condition of the agricultural commodity market chain and its relation to the activities of trade in agricultural commodities in the market Projo, Ambarawa. This research approach is qualitative penedekatan with descriptive statistical analysis techniques. Under the conditions of the market chain will be described the relationship between market chain of agricultural commodities trading activities Projo Market. The results of the analysis it is associated chain actors vegetables and fruits were not only from local actors, but also there are actors nonlocal located near the center producing commodities, such as the perpetrator of farmers and gatherers. While the majority of local actors are actors who sell at the Market Projo such as market traders and retailers. With the presence of nonlocal actors illustrates that commodity in a commodity market Projo nonlocal. Nonlocal vegetables are from Sub Getasan and District Ngablak. Then for for commodities originating from the center of fruit like Batu in East Java, Malang, Banyuwangi, and Kediri, while for centers such as Magelang, Central Java and Kebumen.For the analysis of the chain, most players in this industry sector is taking the basic ingredients of vegetables and fruits to be processed into other forms, such as food, vegetables, fruit soups, fruit ice. The perpetrator was a perpetrator of restaurants and pkl.For added value, some local actors such as market traders, retailers, and collectors get the added value is large enough compared to other actors of vegetables, local fruits, and fruit imports. Only farmers who obtain the greatest added value of vegetables, fruit for local and imported commodities of local actors such as collectors and market traders get the most added value than nonlocal actors involved. From the above descriptions can be drawn with the impact of the market chain of agricultural commodities trading activities in the Projo Market terfasilitasinya local merchants to sell at the market and value-added Projo received from local traders is quite big compared to nonlocal actors commodity chain of vegetables and fruits. With local traders in the Market terfasilitasinya Projo, it is necessary to the arrangement and the addition of market capacity because the capacity exceeds the capacity of market traders, especially the morning market. Projo market as needed to absorb the local market traders and local people's income will rise gradually to Market Projo can benefit the surrounding community.

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