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Contact Name
ratri yuli lestari
Contact Email
ratri.y.lestari@gmail.com
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jrihh.banjarbaru@gmail.com
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Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan
ISSN : 20861400     EISSN : 25030779     DOI : -
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan (JRIHH) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Banjarbaru. JRIHH terbit 2 (dua) kali setiap tahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember dengan E-ISSN: 2503-0779 dan P-ISSN : 2086-1400. JRIHH fokus pada isu-isu sektor industri yang berhubungan dengan: 1. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Kayu dari Hasil Hutan Alam, Hutan Tanaman Industri, dan Hasil Hutan Perkebunan. 2. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan/ Pemanfaatan Limbah Industri Hasil Hutan Kayu (limbah padat dan cair). 3. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Hasil Hutan lainnya (Rotan, Bambu, dan Hasil Hutan sampingan termasuk pemanfaatan hasil limbahnya).
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 6, No 1 (2014)" : 6 Documents clear
KARAKTERISASI SIFAT FISIKA DAN KIMIA CUKA KAYU DARI TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT Karima, Rizka
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

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Abstract

There’s so many pal solid waste or palm empty fruit bunches, but the utilization is not maximized, this research its to optimized utilization of palm solid waste to be wood vinegar and want to know the composition physical properties and chemical properties of wood vinegar from palm empty fruit bunches. Total yield of wood vinegar from palm empty fruit bunches its 15,94 % and total yield of charcoal its 64,58 %. GCMS result showing chemical properties from wood vinegar of burning < 100oC its obtained 19 compound and burning >100 oC its obtained 6 compound. The result physichal properties testing from crued wood vinegar its obtained specific gravity 1,0005 and 1,0010, pH value are 3,233 and 3,186, TAT content are 9,36 % and 11,12 %, phenol content its 0,44 %. The result physical properties testing from wood vinegar which has decolorizatin by activated carbon its obtained specific gravity are 0,9987 and 0,999, pH value are 3,036 and 3,012, TAT content are 8,29 % and 9,27 % and phenol content its 0,01 %.Keywords: palm bunches, wood vinegar, liquid smoke
SIFAT FISIK DAN KIMIA WOOD PELLET DARI LIMBAH INDUSTRI PERKAYUAN SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF Arsad, Effendi
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

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Abstract

Carakteristic physical and chemistry of Wood pellet from Industrial Disposal of Wood as Sources  Energy Alternatif The research to gaved for physical and chemistry of Wood pellet from Industrial. Processing approximately 12%, sawdust dried to moisture content of  sieved that is size of 15 mesh, 25 mesh and 35 mesh. Heating temperature were 60 0C and 110 0C. Moisture content of flawer wood pellet 4,46% - 9,95%, acacia wood pellet were 4.38% - 7.52% and tarap wood pellet were  4.60% - 9.98%. Density of flawer  wood pellet  were 0.51 - 0.78, acacia wood pellet were 0.61 - 0.78 and tarap wood pellet were   0.56 - 0.71, ash content of wood  flawer  from 0.87 - 2.04%, acacia 0.54 - 0.94% and ash content of  tarap wood 1.71 - 2.05%. Calorific value of wood pellets flawers wood 3921,12 - 4150,19 cal/g, acacia wood 4022,29 - 4254,91 cal/g and tarap wood  3920,13 - 4125,28 cal/g. The higher temperature of the heating effect on reality the reduction of water and the weight of ash wood pellets  while it was increasing calorific value.Keywords: waste wood, flawers wood, acacia wood, tarap wood, wood pellet
PAPAN PARTIKEL DARI CAMPURAN LIMBAH ROTAN DAN PENYULINGAN KULIT KAYU GEMOR (Alseodaphne spp) Cahyana, Budi Tri
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

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Abstract

Utilization of rattan waste and gemor bark (Alseodaphne spp) distillation  for particle board had been carried out. The aim of this research was to know physical mechanical particle board from rattan waste mixed with gemor bark distillation. The raw materials used were cut-rattan waste of 2 cm and gemor bark distillation mashed in 16 mesh. The adhesive used were starch and PVAC. Composition variety of the mixture of rattan waste and gemor bark distillation particle were 50%: 50%, 60%: 40%, 70%: 30% and 5% adhesive. The results showed that highest average of modulus of rupture (26,62 kg/cm2) was obtained in 60% : 40% comparison of rattan waste and gemor bark distillation with starch adhesive (a2b1) and the density was 0.75 gr/cm3. The highest average of modulus of elasticity (633,76 kg/cm2) was in composition of 60%: 40% with PVAc adhesive (a2b2) and the density was 0,71 gr/cm3. The highest average of tensile strength (3,15 kg/cm2) was obtained in composition of 60%: 40% with starch adhesive (a2b1) and the density was  0.75 gr/cm3.Keywords: rattan waste, gemor bark distillation, particle board
SUSTAINABILITAS HUTAN TANAMAN INDUSTRI SENGON (Albizia falcataria) Subari, Darni
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

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Abstract

Forest degradation and deforestation caused a decline in the ability of forest resources. Therefore, forest management is more serious and thoughtful in order to sustainable forest development is needed to prevent further damage . The installed capacity of the industrial units in South Kalimantan as a whole ± 2,338,329.70 m3. When yield industrially ± 50 % , it is normally necessary 4,676,594.00 m3 of raw materials, raw materials capable of being supplied by the forest ± 1,394,362.07 m3, so there is a large enough difference shortcomings, namely ± 3 million m3/year, which can be met by developing industrial tree plantation forests especially Sengon (Albizia falcataria). In order to plantation development and manufacture of the plant is directed to the formation of units HTI which is require both of managerial technic and economic aspects, so it should be directed at the development of a model of the units in accordance with the plan. Such models use Faustman models and the process is called sequent harvest (Fauzi, A. 2006). With a management system based on economic principles right (Faustman models with sequent harvest) T (time) for construction timber types Sengon (Albizia falcataria) for 12 years and a lumpsump tax arrangement system and facilitated the policy of the government, then Sengon HTI can provide sustainable benefits.Keywords: HTI, sengon, sequent harvest, lumpsum tax
SIFAT FISIK MEKANIK PAPAN PARTIKEL TANPA PEREKAT DARI TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis Guineensis acq) Cahyana, Budi Tri
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

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Abstract

This research aimed to get the physical and mechanical properties of non adhesive-particle board from oil palm empty fruit bunches. The oil palm empty fruit bunches were degradated to fibre and boiled in boiling water during 60 minute then dried in ± 2 weeks. The dried raw material was chopped to be fibre in 5 mesh, 10 mesh, and 16 mesh. It were complied into a mold and then hot pressed in 35 kgf/cm2 pressure during 10 minute with 3 of temperature variety, 160°C, 180°C and 200°C. The result showed that the average of particle board water content was 7,11 -  9,85 % and the density was 0,63 – 0,76 gr/cm3. The highest thickness swelling was 22,59 % in 10 mesh and 160 0C (a2b1) temperature of oil palm empty fruit bunches. The modulus of rupture was 211,67 kg/cm2  in 10 mesh and 180 0C (a2b2) temperature. The modulus of elasticity was 490,85 kg/cm2 in 10 mesh and 160 0C (a2b1) temperature. The tensile strength was 7,49 kg/cm2 in 5 mesh and 200 0C (a1b3) temperature. The average of physical and mechanical properties such as water content, density, modulus of rupture, tensile strength were fulfill the SNI requirement, while the average of thickness swelling and modulus of elasticity were not fulfill the SNI requirement.Keywords: oil palm empty fruit bunches, particle board
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT DURIAN (Durio zibethinus) DAN KULIT CEMPEDAK (Artocarpus integer) SEBAGAI EDIBLE FILM Amaliyah, Desi Mustika
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

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Abstract

Durian (Durio zibethinus) and cempedak (Artocarpus integer) peels waste are not used by the society. The research aim is to extract pectin from durian and cempedak peels and to formulate the pectin into edible films for food packaging. The research stages were first pre-treatment of durian and cempedak peels, pectin extraction, pectin drying, and  pectin application as edible films with concentration of 0%, 5%, and 15%. Based on this research it was concluded that pectin can be extracted from durian and cempedak peels with yield result of 27.97 % and 55.58 %, respectively. Edible film obtained has  similar characteristics between raw materials cempedak and durian peels. The higher concentration of cempedak peel  pectin increased the thickness, but decreased the tensile strength and elongation at a concentration of 15%. While in edible films from durian peel pectin, the higher concentration of pectin decreased the thickness of edible film on pectin concentration of 15%, lowered tensile strength and raised the edible film elongation.Keywords: waste, durian, cempedak, pectin extraction, edible film

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