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INDONESIA
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 08520720     EISSN : 25023616     DOI : 10.30821
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman is a peer reviewed academic journal, established in 1976 as part of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan (see: video), dedicated to the publication of scholarly articles in various branches of Islamic Studies, by which exchanges of ideas as research findings and contemporary issues are facilitated. MIQOT is accredited as an academic journal by the Ministry of Education and Culture, Republic of Indonesia (SK Dirjen Dikti No. 040/P/2014) valid through February 2019. Miqot welcomes contributions of articles in such fields as Quranic Studies, Prophetic Traditions, Theology, Philosophy, Law and Economics, History, Education, Communication, Literature, Anthropology, Sociology, and Psychology.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 32, No 2 (2008)" : 10 Documents clear
MURTAD: ANTARA HUKUMAN MATI DAN KEBEBASAN BERAGAMA (Kajian Hadis dengan Pendekatan Tematik) Abd. Rahman Dahlan
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.165

Abstract

Abstract: Apostasy: Between Death Penalty and Religious Freedom: A Thematic Study of Hadîth. One of the most sensitive discussions in Islamiclaw is the issue of apostasy. Some scholars of Islam maintain that the dead penalty for the apostate found in the precept of Islamic law is perceived as contrary to human rights, since it is against the principles of religious freedom. This paper presents a different perspective, which explains that this allegation is not entirely true. Not merely because of the apostasy. By using thematic hadis approach, this essay attempt to proof that it is apostasy which combined with rivalry against the state and enmity against Islam (bughât) that can be penalized with death sentence. And this can be executed after the state have decided to do so. Kata Kunci: murtad, kebebasan beragama, doktrin, qânûn
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PERKULIAHAN KOMPETENSI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM Lias Hasibuan
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.179

Abstract

Abstract: The Development Competency Learning Based System in Islamic Religious Higher Learning. Classroom learning activities will be effective if such process is undertaken in a comprehensive approach system. This paper is an attempt to discuss twelve learning process that have to be fulfilled in such learning activities. The author argues that fail to meet such requirement the expected learning system will be ineffective in building competency values as required in Islamic religious higher learning curriculum which is currently adapts to competency based system.Kata Kunci: sistem perkuliahan, kompetensi, PTAI
ISLAM DAN DEMOKRASI: HUBUNGAN DAN KOMPATIBILITAS Fatimah Zuhrah
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.170

Abstract

Abstract: Islam and Democracy: Relationship and Compatibilities. In recent years, Islam and democracy have often been characterized as polar opposites. Democracy is seen as modern and forward-looking, whereas Islamic ideas have been portrayed as idealizing a fossilized past and unresponsive to change. This paper presents a discussion of interrelationship between Islam and democracy. Thus it is fair to say that some of the Islamic tenets are in line with the principles of democracy, and perhaps that are potential contradiction of democratic values. Kata Kunci: Islam, demokrasi, politik, Indonesia
SAHAM DAN PASAR MODAL SYARIAH: KONSEP, SEJARAH DAN PERKEMBANGANNYA Muhammad Yafiz
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.175

Abstract

Abstract: Share and Syari’ah Stock Market: Concept, History and Development. This paper is an attempt to analytically describe limited sharesand capital market in syari’ah perspective. In so doing, this paper tries to elaborate their implementation in financial sectors in Islamic countries. It traces the historical development of the shares and capital market. It also compares the implementation in other countries such as United States, Malaysia and Indonesia.Kata Kunci: pasar modal, saham, keuangan syariah
THE ISSUE OF CHILD SOLDIERS IN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVES Nur A. Fadhil Lubis
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.166

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan Tentara Anak dalam Perspektif Islam. Konflik bersenjata di berbagai belahan dunia telah mengakibatkan sejumlah anak di bawah umur terlibat sebagai tentara. Sebagian mereka direkrut secara sukarela, sebagian lain secara paksa oleh kelompok-kelompok bersenjata. Keadaan ini memaksa anakanak tersebut melakukan berbagai aktivitas yang bukan saja sangat berbahaya, tetapi juga bertentangan dengan sifat dasar mereka sebagai anak-anak yang sedang berkembang. Tulisan ini menganalisis persoalan tersebut dari perspektif Islam, khususnya dalam kaitannya dengan bagaimana konsep jihad dimaknai dan dipraktikkan. Kata Kunci: jihad, perang, tentara anak
LANDASAN EPISTEMOLOGI KOMUNIKASI ISLAM Hasnun Jauhari Ritonga
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.180

Abstract

Abstract: Epistemological Foundations of Islamic Communication. Epistemology is a branch of philosophy which is inherent in the superstructureof knowledge. Epistemology discusses the process of acquiring knowledge, scientific sources, validity of theoretical framework of sciences, and scientific streams. Like other Islamic sciences, Islamic communication science derives from al-Qur’an and Hadist as the main sources. Analyzing the universe, human being, historical records of men are the subjects of the Islamic communication science. The present paper intends to elaborate broadly the scopes of the science, and describe critically the values leading to emerge it.Kata Kunci: epistemologi, komunikasi Islam, kerangka keilmuan
UNIVERSALITAS DAN RELATIVITAS HAM Ikhwan Matondang
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.172

Abstract

Abstract: Universality and Relativity of Human Rights. Different approaches to human rights result in two principal theories of universalistic and relativist. The first contends that human rights are integral part of human existence regardless of time and place. Human rights are solely based on the very fact of human existence. The latter theory contends that human beings are product of their life contexts, therefore human rights should also be considered in the lights of socio-cultural backgrounds. Cultural differences results in differences on ideas and realities while maintaining the universal substances of human rights.Kata Kunci: HAM, universalitas, relativitas
PRINSIP-PRINSIP PEMBELAJARAN DALAM ISLAM Abd. Mukti
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.177

Abstract

Abstact: The Principles of Learning in Islam. The present condition of Islamic education betrays its classical golden age, when Islam developed highly sophisticated system of education. The present ineffectiveness and inefficiency of Islamic learning was resulted partly from poor quality of learning system. The present author tries to extract from past experiences of Muslim some of the most important learning principles, believing that they can be reintroduced into the present Islamic education activities. The author argues that despite the fact that they were products of past time, they can still be relevant for the present time. Kata Kunci: prinsip, pembelajaran, Islam
HOMOSEKSUALITAS DALAM PANDANGAN PEMIKIR BARAT DAN FUKAHA Salma Salma
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.168

Abstract

Abstract: Homosexuality in the Perspective of Western Thinkers and Islamic Jurisprudents. It is widely accepted that homosexuality is a  damaging and immoral way of life. This presupposition seems to become as a uniting factor between the thoughts of Western scholars and Islamic jurisprudents on the legal position of homosexuality. The author argues that although Islam respect freedom in all aspects of life which belongs to every single individual, however, freedom is always recompensed with contractual responsibility to control its proper use and misuse. Accordingly, in the reality of Western world not all of the society is in agreement with substantial use of freedom occurs around them. Freedom demanded by homosexuality and social reality has led to serious concern amongstthe society about their future generation. In such a condition their human nature points to the necessity for religious and spiritual life. The author argues that they trust religion to be capable of anticipating themselves as well as their family from negative effect of homosexuality. This essay analyzes the root of homosexuality in the view of both Western scholars and Islamic jurisprudents, and relates their implication to the importance of religion. Kata Kunci: kebebasan, homosexualitas, pemikir Barat, fukaha
REFORMASI KEBIJAKAN PERBANKAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA Muslimin Muslimin
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 32, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v32i2.173

Abstract

Abstract: Reformation of Syari’ah Banking Policy in Indonesia. The existence of Islamic banking in Indonesia gains recognition with the introduction of the government regulation of 1992 concerning the foundation of Islamic banking. Six years later the government introduced Law No. 10/1998 on reform of the banking system. As a result, reform of banking system, (conventional bankis possible to provide branch office based on syari’ah principles); reform of Islamic banking programs as well as monetary system; and reforms in accelerating of the Islamic banking development. This essay is an attempt to analyze the changes and implication brought with this regulation for the development of Islamic banking.Kata Kunci: politik, hukum, perbankan syariah

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