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Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Agro Ekonomi
ISSN : 02158787     EISSN : 25411616     DOI : -
AE is a media for dissemination information of thinking and research from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners who are interest to produce the scientific work in the agricultural and natural resource policies, agribusiness and agricultural extension & communication sciences. The focus and scopes of the articles in this journal are : (1) The macro approach of agricultural socio economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural marketing, environmental resources, agricultural extension and communication, agricultural sociology, farmer institutions, and community empowerment; (2) The micro approach includes the study in the development of agribusiness (finance, farm management, functional and technical aspects) and agricultural local institutional.
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 1 (2004): JUNI 2004" : 6 Documents clear
PROSPEK DAN KENDALA PENGEMBANGAN LADA DI INDONESIA Dewa K.S Swastika; Rosmiyati Sajuti; Sri H Suhartini
Agro Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2004): JUNI 2004
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6668.568 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jae.18355

Abstract

Indonesia is the second largest producer after India, but the largest exporter of peper in the world. Although Indonesia is still the world’s leading pepper exporter, its share to the world market has been declining. Indonesia has to compete with other
BANK CREDIT AND FORESTRY OUTPUT : DO BANKING DEREGULATION AND ECONOMIC CRISIS MATTER? Muyanja Ssenyonga
Agro Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2004): JUNI 2004
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7744.582 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jae.18356

Abstract

The article investigates the effect bank credit extended to the forestry sub-sector to the sub sector's output, and wether banking deregulation and the economic crisis have any impact on such a relationship. research findings shows hat bank credit is found to have positive influence on forestry output. bank credit to the forestry sub-sector, paradoxically continues to rise in the wake of the economic crisis,before it plumments. there is  also evidence of an augmenting effect of banking deregulation on forestry output, proof that deregulation indeed works. the economic crisis however, is found to have led to a tumultuos decline in output as expected. policy implications were drawn basing on research findings.
PERANAN SOCIAL CAPITAL DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI Subejo Subejo
Agro Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2004): JUNI 2004
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3771.052 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jae.18402

Abstract

In the development process worldwide, researchers and scholars these days are paying more attention to the significant role of social capital. There is a growing understanding that social capital is one of the determinant factors in the economic development. The importance of social capital as a significant factor of growth has been widely and commonly acknowledged. Social capital refers to the institutions, relationship, and norms that shape the quality and quantity of society’s social intreactions. Social capital however, is not simply the sum of the institutions, which underpain a society; it is also the glue that holds them together. It includes the shared values and rules for social cinduct expressed in personal relationship, trust, and a common sense of “civic” responsibility, that makes society more than a collection of individuals.The formal study on social capital in Indonesia is still very rare. Eventhough the terminology of social capital has not been formally used, several studies on Indonesian villagers have tried to examine types and functions of human relations and cooperation. The Indonesian peasant households still attach great importance to good relations with neighbors and relatives in their community. These relations are expressed into various types of mutual and are commonly known as gotong royong tradition.It will be much more rewarding if the further studies are able to capture and cover each element of social capital dimension in rural Indonesia. Practices of local institutions in rural Indonesia such as social service groups, labor institutions for mutual help, rotational saving groups, traditional social safety net, equalized inheritance system, share tenancy forms, and service of government affairs should be included in the more advance studies.
EFISIENSI SKALA USAHATANI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN PETANI DI PROPINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Daroni Daroni; Sri Widodo; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Sofyan P Warsito
Agro Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2004): JUNI 2004
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jae.18346

Abstract

The objective of this research is to study the farmscale efficiency of oil palm smallholders. In this context it will also be studied the change in shifting cultivation activity and distribution of oil palm farmer income.The research was done in East Kalimantan with samples of 350 farmers by "Stratified Random Sampling" technique. The oil palm development in the East Kalimantan has a high potential to improve its business scale efficiency. In case there will be opportunities to reduce the cost to increase the production with additional input of fertilizer. Another opportunity is expanding farm size of ≥ 2 hectares will give better income rather than <2 hectares. In the same level of the employing input, the oil palm farm 012 hectares will produce higher Fresh Bunches with lower input.The oil-palm farming in the East Kalimantan is indicated by a reversel relationship between size and efficiency. The analyze of results signify that the larger farm have lower productivity. Using the same input or factor of production, however, the oil-palm farm agribusiness with ≥ 2 hectares width will gain higher benefit with lowercost. The production cost 0/the oil-palm operation of the small holders in the East Kalimantan has not gain the level of the technical efficiency as well as the cost efficiency (allocative efficiency). The oil-palm business scale of the small holders indicates that the scale economy in decreasing return to scale.The development of the oil-palm farming of small holders positively affects to reduce the pressure of population on the forest land resource in the shifting cultivatin of 81.46 percent. The income distribution in low in equality. The a Gini Index of 0.196 ( the evently distributed income).It is consistent with the income distribution analysis result based on the land farm size ownership in percentile The economies of scale of the oil-palm small holders will be achieved by the land size of ≥2 hectares. In related the family labors available, the small holders of the East Kalimantan are enable to operate the oil palm plantation of 5.7 hectares per farmer family. 
KEUNTUNGAN MENYIMPAN PADI HASIL PANEN Sri Nuryanti; Mas Masyhuri
Agro Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2004): JUNI 2004
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3880.732 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jae.18403

Abstract

Many decisions could be made by farmers after their paddy was getting mature and harvest time was coming. Some of them would sell their harvest directly to the ‘Tebasan’, and some another stored their harvest as dry paddy grain or rice and sold them one day if they thought price of paddy or rice is profitable.Farmers who sold their harvest directly have no probability of storage activity. Farmers who stored their harvest have two probabilities e.g. gain profit or loose at that time.Many farmers got loose after stored their harvest and sold as dry paddy grain or rice. Non financial incentive for farmers who stored their harvest.
VALUASI EKONOMI LAHAN USAHATANI DI KAWASAN PERI URBAN YOGYAKARTA Sapto Husodo
Agro Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2004): JUNI 2004
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (10457.825 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jae.18347

Abstract

Even though under emulation situation of land uses in urban and peri urban area, farm sector in peri urban area still plays important role in giving various benefit such as social, enviromental and economic benefits to the society. this research aims to conduct economic valuation for farmland in peri urband area, analyze farmer readiness to leave the farm activity, analyze the attraction of non farm sector to the farmer that can influence farmer to leave or maintain their activity in farm sector in Yogyakarta peri urban area.The basic method used in this research was CVM method (Contingent Valuation Method). the research located in peri urban are of Yogyakarta and in Yogyakarta municipality region.The existence of total use value of farmland in peri urban area makes the farmers in Yogyakarta oer iurban area and Yogyakarta municipality resident are ready to pay for WTP. The WTP of farmers was related to the locatipn of the farmland.the improved situaation of farm activity will increase the amouunt of farmers who want to remain in farm activity or even they wnat to leave the farm activity under certain condition, which shows that farm activity still being attractive to the farmer. but under this hypothetical situation of improved condition, the tendency of the farmer to leave farm activity under certain condition will go up in lin ewith the increasing of land price and the experience length of the farmer in farm activity. therefore the land price and experience duration in farm activity are the important factor in determining farmer readiness to leave farm activity.whether in existing and improved situation most farmer wish to gain non farm earning as much more than 5 times as earnings of existing farm activity so that they were ready to leave farm activity. this amtter depicts that although there will be improved action in order to repair farm trouble-shooting faced by farmer, the farmer's interest to the non-farm activity did not change.

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