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Studi Komparatif: Pandangan Ulama Mengenai Nasab sebagai Syarat Kafa’ah dalam Pernikahan Muhammad Hafiz Fajar Hidayah; Julia Barus
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i2.1206

Abstract

This study analyzes the concept of nasab as one of the criteria for kafa'ah in marriage according to the views of scholars across madhhabs. Kafa'ah is defined as equality between husband and wife candidates in various aspects, such as religion, lineage, wealth, and social status, with the aim of creating a harmonious and sustainable household life. The research approach is conducted through a literature study with a comparative analysis method of the views of the Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i and Hambali madhhabs. The majority of scholars from various madhhabs recognize the importance of nasab as one of the determining elements in kafa'ah, especially to maintain family honor and stability. However, the Maliki school of thought emphasizes that equality in terms of religion and morals has more significant weight than nasab, in line with the principles of universality and human equality in Islam. This study concludes that although there are differences of opinion among scholars, they all lead to the common goal of realizing a solid marriage that is in line
Analisis Perbedaan Pendapat Ulama tentang Membasuh Kepala dalam Berwudhu Studi Komparatif Mazhab Fiqih Wahyuni Pohan; Julia Barus; Ali Adhar; Khotami Al Farizi; Wahyudi Batu Bara
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Washing the head is one of the most important pillars of ablution which has a strong legal basis contained in the Koran and hadith. However, in this case the scholars have differences of opinion regarding the scope and method of valid head washing, especially among the four main schools of thought in Islamic jurisprudence, namely (Maliki school, Syafi'i School, Hanafi School, and Hanbali School). This research aims to analyze these differences of opinion comparatively, by reviewing the arguments used, the legal istinbath method, and its implications in terms of the daily practices of Muslims.