Muhammad Junaldi Jufri
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TEHUNUNA SEBAGAI REPRESENTASI NILAI RELIGIUS DAN SOLIDARITAS SOSIAL MASYARAKAT NEGERI LUHU, SERAM BARAT Muhammad Junaldi Jufri; Umar Juhfa Samal
SABANA: Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sabana.v5i1.7811

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the religious values and social solidarity embedded in the Tehununa tradition practiced by the community of Negeri Luhu, West Seram Regency, Maluku. Tehununa is a cultural tradition performed on the 27th night of Ramadan and plays an important role in the social and religious life of the local community. This research employs a qualitative approach using an ethnographic method to understand the meanings and practices of the tradition within the community’s cultural context. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants were selected using purposive sampling, focusing on individuals who possess knowledge and direct involvement in the implementation of the Tehununa tradition. The collected data were analyzed using the interactive data analysis model developed by Matthew B. Miles and A. Michael Huberman, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the Tehununa tradition embodies several religious values, including gratitude to God, spiritual values related to the momentum of Ramadan, values of sharing and charity, and values of togetherness within the community. Furthermore, the tradition also reflects social solidarity that tends toward mechanical solidarity as proposed by Émile Durkheim, characterized by shared beliefs, collective participation, and strong communal ties among members of the community.
PRRI dalam Bingkai Nasionalisme: Jejak Reuni Divisi Banteng dan Tuntutan Otonomi M Budiman; Muhammad Junaldi Jufri
YASIN Vol 6 No 1 (2026): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v6i1.8882

Abstract

This article is motivated by the dominance of historiographical narratives that interpret the Pemerintahan Revolusioner Republik Indonesia (PRRI, Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia) solely as a separatist rebellion, without taking into account the context of center–region inequality and the dynamics of regional nationalism in the post-independence period. The study aims to analyze the role of the Reuni Divisi Banteng (Banteng Division Reunion) in the formation of the Dewan Banteng (Banteng Council) as the embryo of PRRI in West Sumatra and to explain the political, social, and ideological motives underlying it. Using a historical method with a sociological–critical approach and library research, the study follows the stages of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography, with its analysis supported by grievance theory and a center–region inequality framework. The findings show that the establishment of the Dewan Banteng was rooted in the structural marginalization of former Banteng Division fighters and development disparities concentrated in Java. PRRI emerged as an articulation of collective discontent over the neglect of demands for regional autonomy and equitable development, while also gaining broad support from civil society and nationalist leaders. The study argues that PRRI was an expression of regional nationalism with a corrective character toward the centralization of power, rather than an attempt to secede from the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The conclusion challenges the labeling of PRRI merely as a rebellion and underscores the need to reassess Indonesia’s political history narrative. The findings imply the importance of historiographical revision and the strengthening of decentralization as a form of justice, recognition of regional contributions, and consolidation of post-independence national integration.