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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Ratna Yuniati
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, UI Campus Depok, 16424
Environmental Science

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The Threat of Aquatic Invasive Species: Understanding and Addressing Biological Pollution Cynthia Putri Yuwana; Windri Handayani; Upi Chairun Nisa; Tety Maryenti; Ratna Yuniati; Yasman Yasman
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 23, No 3 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.23.3.678-687

Abstract

This review explores the impact of aquatic invasive species as biological pollutants that disrupt ecosystems globally, including in Indonesia. Invasive species often exhibit rapid growth and reproduction due to their adaptive advantages, which, combined with human activities and favorable environmental conditions, accelerate their spread. These species alter the balance of marine and freshwater ecosystems, posing significant challenges for biodiversity conservation and resource management. Various regulatory measures have been implemented internationally, such as the European Union’s blacklist of invasive species and Indonesia’s legislative framework, to prevent their spread. Additionally, remediation techniques like zooremediation, using bivalves to mitigate biological pollutants, have been applied to manage these species. The review also highlights challenges in controlling invasive species, including the need for comprehensive ecosystem assessments and strategies like Top-Down and Bottom-Up modeling for management. Ultimately, a deeper understanding of the invasive species' ecological effects is essential for developing more effective control measures and policies, ensuring the protection of aquatic environments and mitigating the global spread of invasive species.
Co-Authors Cynthia Putri Yuwana Tety Maryenti Upi Chairun Nisa Windri Handayani Yasman Yasman