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All Journal Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Dialogia Iuridica
Juliana Susantje Ndolu
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Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PENENUN PEREMPUAN MELALUI KEBIJAKAN AFIRMASI DARI PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN PANCASILA Juliana Susantje Ndolu
Dialogia Iuridica Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): Volume 12, Nomor 1, Tahun 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/di.v12i1.2508

Abstract

Weaving is a choice of work for women who live in rural areas, not only providing economic benefits but also preserving Indonesia's cultural wealth. According to a government report, weaving crafts make a large contribution to state revenue in the creative economy sector. This condition is inversely proportional to the situation of women weavers in rural areas, because they have limited access to low-interest capital and marketing at fair prices. This study to describe the importance of protecting women weavers and to analyze the importance of the regulation of Pancasila justice-based affirmation policies to protect female weavers. This is a normative study using legal materials sourced from laws, legal theories and the results of previous research. Research findings, first weaving has high velue for community. The current challenge is that weavers in villages above 40 years old, while there is very little interest in young women to weave. Second female weavers in the village rely heavily on high-interest capital loans and deliberately created unfair markets. Even though the government has a low-interest KUR program, women weavers find it difficult to access KUR because they do not have assets as collateral. This situation must be placed within the framework of women's limited access to justice. Pancasila justice which prioritizes communal interests is the perspective used to photograph this situation. This research suggests the need for affirmative policy arrangements for protection of women weavers through Regional Regulations at the Provincial, District and Village levels.
PERAN MANELEO DALAM PERKAWINAN ADAT USIA DINI DI DESA KULI AISELE KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO Yeriko Suilima; Juliana Susantje Ndolu; Rini Marselin Kaesmetan
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.13314

Abstract

This study examines the role of Maneleo in early-age customary marriage practices in Kuli Aisele Village, Rote Ndao Regency, and its impact on the social and cultural life of the community. The problem addressed is the persistence of early-age marriage despite national law setting the minimum marriage age at 19 years. The objective of this study is to identify the role of Maneleo as a customary authority and to analyze the resulting impacts. This research uses an empirical method with a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The respondents include Maneleo, community leaders, and couples involved in early-age marriages within the last five years. The findings show that Maneleo plays a dominant role as the highest customary authority in determining the legitimacy of marriage, acting as a mediator and negotiator in determining bride wealth (belis), leading traditional rituals, and preserving cultural values. This role contributes to the continuation of early-age marriage as part of tradition and social stability. The impacts are both positive and negative, including cultural preservation and strengthened kinship, as well as socio-economic risks, disrupted education, and potential conflicts with state law. Therefore, collaboration between customary institutions and the government is necessary through education and policy integration.
Co-Authors Rini Marselin Kaesmetan Yeriko Suilima