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All Journal JUTEQ (JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR)
Muspian Muspian
Universitas Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

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AKHLAK MAZMUMAH: MEMAHAMI PERILAKU TERCELA DALAM ISLAM Muspian Muspian
JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Vicious character traits, known as akhlak mazmumah, refer to negative attributes that contradict Islamic teachings, such as arrogance, envy, hypocrisy, gossip, and lying. These behaviors not only damage an individual's relationship with Allah but also destroy social harmony. The cultivation of good character is essential in Islam, as it reflects the inner state of a person. The primary sources that guide the understanding of akhlak mazmumah are the Qur'an and the Hadith of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which explicitly forbid these harmful traits. The negative impact of akhlak mazmumah extends to the individual, society, and religion, leading to inner unrest, the destruction of social relationships, and the tarnishing of Islam's image. To avoid these undesirable traits, efforts such as self-reflection, repentance, seeking knowledge of good character, associating with righteous people, and practicing virtuous deeds are necessary. By improving one's character, a Muslim can achieve true happiness in both this world and the hereafter, while strengthening Islamic brotherhood.
TRANSFORMASI SPRITUAL: ( DARI TAKHALLI, TAHALLI KE TAJALLI ) Muspian Muspian
JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Spiritual transformation in Sufism is a process of purification and inner enlightenment that guides humans toward true closeness with Allah. In the Sufi perspective, human beings are not merely physical and intellectual entities; they also possess a spiritual dimension that forms the core of their existence. This process unfolds through three essential stages: takhalli (cleansing the self from blameworthy traits), tahalli (adorning the self with noble character), and tajalli (the manifestation of divine light in the heart). These stages are not merely theoretical constructs but serve as a spiritual roadmap, especially relevant in addressing the existential and moral crises of the modern age. In a fast-paced, materialistic world, spiritual transformation offers a vital path to achieving inner balance and social harmony. Through this process, Sufism not only strengthens an individual's spiritual integrity but also contributes to the formation of a more compassionate and ethical society. Therefore, spiritual transformation through takhalli, tahalli, and tajalli becomes the key to attaining purity of the soul, gnosis of God, and a more meaningful life amidst contemporary challenges.
TAHALLI: MENGISI JIWA DENGAN SIFAT-SIFAT BAIK Muspian Muspian
JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR Vol. 2 No. 9 (2025): JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR
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Abstract

Tahalli is an essential stage in the process of purifying the soul (tazkiyatun nafs) that plays a crucial role in the formation of noble character in Islam. Essentially, tahalli is the effort to beautify the soul with virtuous qualities after cleansing it from reprehensible traits through takhalli. Tahalli requires individuals to consciously and consistently instill values of goodness, both in their relationship with Allah and with fellow human beings. In practice, tahalli has a significant impact on both individual life and society. This process begins with strengthening faith and habituating oneself to practice virtuous character traits, such as sincerity, patience, trust in Allah, gratitude, and humility. The positive impacts of tahalli not only encompass inner peace but also improve social relationships, create a harmonious environment, and promote the development of a civilization based on moral values. Therefore, tahalli becomes a fundamental foundation in building an outstanding individual and a prosperous society.
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