Dini Mahfudzah Aulia
Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno

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UMUM DAN KHUSUS PADA AYAT AL-QUR'AN DAN HADIST Elsya Chintya Dewi; Dini Mahfudzah Aulia; Viona Medwianti
JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

The background of the general and specific division of the verses of the Qur'an and Hadith is to understand in depth the Islamic teachings contained therein, because the verses of the Qur'an are often general (global) and the Hadith function as detailed explanations (bayan). Without knowledge of the general and specific, understanding can be wrong and will be trapped in misinterpretation, so that an appropriate interpretation method is needed to combine the verses of the Qur'an, clarify their meaning, and ensure their suitability with the broader context of sharia. This study aims to provide information to readers clearly without being convoluted so that readers can understand easily. In this study, the method used is library research, with a qualitative research approach. In this article the author discusses 7 points of discussion, namely general and specific definitions of Al-Qur'an verses and Hadith, examples of verses and Hadith that show general and specific, characteristics of general and specific pronunciation, specialization of the Al-Qur'an with the Al-Qur'an, specialization of the Al-Qur'an with Hadith, specialization of Hadith with the Al-Qur'an and specialization of Hadith with Hadith. Al-Qur'an verses are general and specific, for example, a mufassir examines and interprets the Yasin letter. Then, based on his study, he said that the letter can be divided into three parts, each part of which is interconnected, continuous and leads to one meaning (problem). Meanwhile, there are 3 hadiths which indicate general and specific, namely: authentic hadith, hasan hadith, and dhaif hadith