Susilawati
Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

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EVALUASI PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) PADA PERUSAHAAN KONSTRUKSI Ira Riswana; Susilawati
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Occupational safety and health is important not only in companies but everywhere, such as educational institutions, construction sector and companies. This obligation regarding the implementation of the K3 Management System by each company is regulated in PP No. 50 of 2012 concerning the Implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System. This research is a literature review, where the data sources in this study come from several published journals obtained from the search engine "google scholar". The purpose of this study is to determine the evaluation of the implementation of the K3 management system in construction companies. The implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) has been going well and in accordance with Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012. However, there are still some obstacles found such as lack of cooperation between employees/staff, lack of worker awareness of the use of PPE. It is hoped that the company can continue to maintain policies and implement plans in order to create a safe and comfortable work area for workers
DAMPAK KENDARAAN LISTRIK TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN DAN SUMBERDAYA ALAM: ISU MUTAKHIR DALAM TRANSPORTASI BERKELANJUTAN Rendi Ansah; Susilawati
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

In recent years, attention to the negative impact produced by internal combustion engine vehicles on the environment has increased. Exhaust emissions and the use of fossil fuels are major challenges in the effort to achieve cleaner and more sustainable transportation. In this context, electric vehicles have become a promising solution to reduce air pollution and dependence on fossil fuels. From the results of previous studies show that in terms of cost electric vehicles are more efficient than oil-fueled vehicles. Based on the analysis of the impact of electric vehicles on the environment and natural resources, it can be concluded that electric vehicles have great potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and reduce dependence on limited natural resources. By replacing fossil fuel vehicles, electric vehicles can help reduce air pollution and contribute to climate change
STUDY LITERATUR:FAKTOR RESIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA Ulfa Fadilla Dalimunthe; Susilawati
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the causes of high morbidity and mortality in children under five years old in developing countries, 19% of under-five deaths are caused by pneumonia. In 2022, the Ministry of Health has achieved the target in the treatment of pneumonia cases by 53% of the 50% target. The purpose of the study was to analyze what are the factors that influence the occurrence of pneumonia in toddlers. This research method uses the literature review method (litaratur riview) from several research results published from 2018 – 2022 and obtained 16,800 articles searched, obtained 4 articles that match the criteria. The results of the literature review are known that there is exclusive breastfeeding, working mothers, completeness of immunization including measles immunization, no relationship between low birth weight and pneumonia and nutritional status of infants &; male sex who are more susceptible to cases than women
LITERATUR REVIEW: ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU HAMIL MEMILIH MELAKUKAN PERSALINAN DI FASILITAS KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA Aulia Zahara; Susilawati
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Childbirth is a physiological state experienced by everyone. However, these physiological conditions become pathological when the mother does not know these physiological conditions and helpers or nurses do not understand how physiological delivery should be and how to manage it in such a way as to reduce maternal mortality. The purpose of this study is how the factors that influence pregnant women in giving birth at health facilities and what the opinion of the mother's knowledge about it. By scanning the Google Scholar database for the terms "Knowledge," "Education," and "Selection of delivery site," the literature study research method with a systematic review design based on descriptive analysis, resulted in a literature review journal. The type of data used by the author in this study is secondary data. Several studies yielded positive results for this study, and it is clear that there is a correlation with the knowledge of pregnant women. According to the findings of this study, we received information that there are still many mothers who choose to give birth in a place that is not a puskesmas, namely at home, where deliveries at a puskesmas should be better done in a health facility because they can be handled better and serve patients who are pregnant
STUDI LITERATUR REVIEW: ANALISIS POTENSI BAHAYA K3 PADA PEKERJA TAMBANG MENGGUNAKAN JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) PADAKEGIATAN PERTAMBANGAN Puan Arliza Azmy; Susilawati
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This research is motivated by dangerous events and risks that can occur in an industrial activity. Therefore, in order to obtain information about the hazards that may arise in a production, it is necessary to identify potential hazards. The activity of identifying potential threats in a work activity is carried out by the JSA method. Identification of potential threats in this research uses literature research methods, searches of national literature in the form of articles, journals and research. This research uses a comprehensive article search strategy in research journal databases and internet searches. The results of this study indicate that there are 36 identified hazards, the highest risks are in the loading phase of mining workers, namely dust exposure/inhalation, buried accidents and landslides. In the loading phase, during loading activities (transportation) is exposure/inhalation of dust, as well as in the unloading phase, namely subsidence due to underground collapse