Hotmauli Sitanggang
Universitas Imelda Medan

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STUDY MIXED METHODS PPNMSS (PERCEIVED PRENATAL MATERNAL STRESS SCALE) TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES IBU REMAJA DENGAN KTD (KEHAMILAN TIDAK DIINGINKAN) Risatantry Gultom; Wellina Br Sebayang; Hotmauli Sitanggang
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v10i2.1754

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy is a global phenomenon with well-known causes and serious health, social and economic impacts. Globally, the Adolescent Birth Rate (ABR) is decreasing, but the rate of change is uneven across regions. Adolescent mothers (aged 10–19 years) face a higher risk of eclampsia, puerperal endometritis, and systemic infections than women aged 20–24 years, and infants of adolescent mothers face a higher risk of low birth weight, preterm birth, and neonatal emergencies. The purpose of this study was to analyze and explore the stress levels of adolescent mothers with PPNMSS in unintended pregnancies. The research method used was a mixed method with a Sequential Explanatory Design approach. The sample in this study was 45 adolescent pregnant women and those who were used as qualitative research informants were adolescent pregnant women who experienced severe stress. This study used a purposive sampling technique. Data collection using the PPNMSS questionnaire and in-depth interviews. Data analysis was carried out using univariate tests with the aim of describing the characteristics of informants and the stress levels of pregnant women. In the bivariate test with the chi square test through SPSS version 25 aims to see what is related to the stress level of pregnant women who are teenagers. While qualitative analysis can be done after finding pregnant teenage mothers with the highest scores who experience stress during pregnancy. The analysis used with thematic analysis with Nvivo 12 Plus software starting from data collection, data reduction, data display, verification and confirmation of conclusions (conclusion drawing and verification). The results of the study showed that pregnant women who were teenagers were mostly 19 years old (33.0%), the majority of junior high school education (42.0%), the majority of teenage mothers did not work (80.0%) and the majority experienced severe stress (29.0%). Based on the Pearson chi-square value (0.001; 0.024; 0.029) showed a relationship between age, education and work with the stress level of pregnant women who were teenagers. The research theme consists of factors causing Unwanted Pregnancy (KTD), coping strategies for Unwanted Pregnancy, the impact of Unwanted Pregnancy. Conclusion: High stress on unwanted pregnancy and high desire among adolescent couples to have abortion, highlight the need for coping strategies and information support from health workers, especially through social media promotion.
PENGALAMAN BIDAN DALAM PENANGANAN KASUS PREEKLAMSIA DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN (PMB) DI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2024 Hedy Tan; Hotmauli Sitanggang; Elvita Syafitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v11i1.1976

Abstract

DETEKSI DINI KEHAMILAN BERISIKO DENGAN KARTU SKOR POEDJI ROCHJATI (KSPR) DI PUSKESMAS MEDAN DELI TAHUN 2024 Hedy Tan; Hotmauli Sitanggang; Tria Amelia Putri Saragih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v11i2.1977

Abstract

Introduction: Risky pregnancies can cause serious complications for the mother and fetus, such as bleeding, preeclampsia and maternal death. Early detection using KSPR is very important to identify pregnant women at high risk and provide appropriate intervention. Objective: This study aims to detect early risk pregnancies using the Poedji Rochjati Score Card (KSPR) at the Medan Deli Community Health Center in 2024. Method: This research method is descriptive quantitative with data collection through interviews and observations on 114 pregnant women. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The study ran from May to August 2024. Results: The results showed that 38% of pregnant women were at high risk, with the main risk factors including maternal age over 35 years, pregnancies too close together, and a history of previous risky pregnancies. Conclusion: The use of the KSPR has proven to be beneficial in categorizing pregnancy risk levels practically and quickly. This aligns with the initial goal of developing the KSPR by Poedji Rochjati: as a simple screening tool in primary care to support efforts to reduce maternal mortality (MMR) and infant mortality (IMR). With consistent use of the KSPR, health workers can more easily determine midwifery care plans, educate families, and prepare referrals when needed.