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Chemical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Pempek Using Different Ratios of Lampam Fish Surimi and Tapioca Flour Dasir Dasir; Suyatno Suyatno; Putri Anisa Amnes
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i5.1882-1892

Abstract

The use of lampam fish as a raw material for pempek is a new effort to overcome the high cost of snakehead fish. The study aims to determine the chemical and organoleptic characteristics of pempek using a comparison of lampam fish surimi with tapioca flour. The study was conducted in the laboratory of the Muhammadiyah University of Palembang and the Agricultural Product Technology laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University from December 2023 to February 2024. The study used a non-factorial randomized block design with five treatment levels, namely P1 (surimi 250 g:tapioca flour 350 g), P2 (surimi 300 g:tapioca flour 350 g), P3 (surimi 350:tapioca flour 350 g), P4 (surimi 400 g:tapioca flour 350 g), P5 (surimi 450 g:tapioca flour 350 g) with three replications. The research parameters include analysis of protein content and water content, organoleptic tests of color, aroma, taste, and elasticity. The results showed the highest protein content in P5 at 23.37% ± 0.10, and the highest water content in P5 at 59.11% ± 0.35. The highest level of preference for color was 4.28 ± 1.06 (like), aroma was 3.76±1.54 (rather like), taste was 3.84 ± 0.72 (rather like) and elasticity was 3.92± 1.00 (rather like) in P5.
Olahan Ikan Lele Menjadi Stik Lele Sebagai Sumber Pendapatan Lain Kelompok PKK Olahan Ikan Lele Kelurahan Plaju Darat Kota Palembang Sisvaberti Afriyatna; Idealistuti; Mustopa Marli Batubara; Rahidin H Anang; Alhanannasir Alhanannasir; Suyatno Suyatno; Mukhtarudin Muchsiri
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v6i2.2130

Abstract

Catfish is a freshwater fishery commodity with significant production levels across various regions, including Plaju Darat Urban Village in Palembang City. Currently, the utilization of catfish is generally limited to simple preparations, such as frying or serving it as a standard daily side dish. However, catfish possesses high nutritional value—particularly protein—making it an excellent candidate for development into various processed food products. One viable strategy is product diversification: processing catfish into snacks like catfish sticks, which offer greater consumer appeal, a longer shelf life, and higher economic value. This community service initiative was conducted to empower the local community, specifically the members of the PKK (Family Welfare Empowerment) group in Plaju Darat. The activity took place at the Plaju Darat Urban Village Office meeting room in Plaju District, Palembang City, in December 2025, with 22 PKK members participating. A group-based approach was employed for the outreach and training. Prior to the activity, most participants were unaware that catfish meat could be processed into various products, such as catfish sticks. The results demonstrated the activity's success, with participants' knowledge increasing by up to 95% based on pre-test and post-test scores. Participants gained insight into the potential of diversifying catfish products into sticks—a value-added item based on local food resources—and acquired the understanding and practical skills needed to produce them.