Muhamad Yahya
Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar, Indonesia

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The Concept and Practice of Balanced Human Education in Ibnu Miskawaih: An Analysis Nurul Hafizah; Shahilla Nur Fadhila; Muhamad Yahya; Muhammad Faiz; Sasmi Nelwati
Muaddib: Journal of Islamic Teaching and Learning Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : International Islamic Studies Development and Research Center (IISDRC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67055/7dta4n19

Abstract

The global phenomenon of moral degradation underscores the urgency of moral education as the foundation for shaping Muslim personality. In this context, Ibnu Miskawaih’s thought on tazkiyat al-nafs and ethics in his classical work Tahdzib al-Akhlak is highly relevant for Islamic character education in the modern era. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach with content analysis, this study examines Tahdzib al-Akhlak as the primary source and compares it with contemporary literature. The results reveal four findings: first, Ibnu Miskawaih’s concept of soul balance nafs (desire), ‘aql (reason), and ghadab (anger) forms a systematic framework for cultivating virtues such as wisdom, courage, temperance, and justice. Second, this framework remains relevant in addressing extremism, hedonism, and moral decline, offering a middle path consistent with Quranic moderation and modern character education theories. Third, the concept has practical implications for curriculum and pedagogy, encouraging holistic education that integrates intellectual, emotional, and spiritual growth with teachers as role models. Fourth, Ibnu Miskawaih’s philosophy contributes to global moral discourse by providing a classical yet adaptable model for building ethical, inclusive, and sustainable societies. The novelty lies in reconstructing his thought as a practical educational model bridging classical Islamic wisdom with contemporary pedagogical needs.
Rekonstruksi Prosedur Pengembangan Modul Ajar Qur'an Hadis Berbasis Problem Based Learning: Perspektif Studi Pustaka Aisyah Hasanah; Azizah Fajri; Muhamad Yahya
Khulasah : Islamic Studies Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Khulasah: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : LPPM IAI Pangeran Dharma Kusuma Segeran Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55656/kisj.v8i2.677

Abstract

This research was conducted to develop a step-by-step guide for creating Qur’an and Hadith learning modules using the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) method. The main issue encountered is that teachers at madrasahs do not yet have clear guidelines for creating PBL modules for the Qur’an and Hadith, so the implementation of this method in the classroom often does not succeed well. With this research, it is hoped that a guide of steps that has been tested and is in line with real conditions in the field can be produced. Theoretically, modules created through these six steps starting from analyzing needs, formulating real problems, adapting PBL syntax with the principles of ta'wil, creating a guide for teachers, seeking expert evaluation, and conducting pilot tests, can help address the issue of students who tend to be passive in their learning. This study employed a literature review method by analyzing the content of various scientific articles. As a result, the researcher successfully formulated six detailed procedural steps.
Pengaruh Peer Teaching Terhadap Pengembangan Kompetensi Pedagogis Calon Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Uci Fatmawati; Widia Agustin; Wulandari; Muhamad Yahya
Tanwiruna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Tanwiruna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan
Publisher : CV. Jalan Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65793/j.tanwiruna.2026.50

Abstract

Dalam dunia Pendidikan saat ini peer teaching merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogis calon guru, misalnya guru Pendidikan agama islam. Yang mana guru berperan penting dalam mengajarkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan pengalaman. Metode pembelajaran ini memungkinkan calon guru dapat berdiskusi dengan aktif, kooperatif, dalam model ini calon guru berperan sebagai pembimbing jalannya sebuah pembelajaran dalam diskusi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kemampuan calon guru dalam memahami dan mengajarkan siswa untuk meningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif, yang mana peneliti memanfaatkan sebagai pemandu agar fokus penelitian sesuai dengan fakta dilapangan dan data yang berisikan angka dengan cara menggunakan Google-form sebagai sarana membuat angket, pertanyaan yang diberikan kepada respoden yang dapat dijadikan sebagai subjek peneltian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode pembelajaran peer teaching dapat membantu calon guru untuk meningkatkan pemahaman peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran.
Reaktualisasi Nilai Keilmuan Pada Masa Kejayaan Islam Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam Di Era Modern Sakinah; Sephira Auriana; Yuliani; Muhamad Yahya
Al-Abshor : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : 4

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71242/8gk9bp50

Abstract

This study aims to renew and contextualize the scientific values ​​in Islam that grew and developed during the golden age of Islamic civilization as a strategic effort to improve the scientific and spiritual character of students in the learning of Islamic Cultural History (ISCH) in the modern era. The background of this study departs from the reality that ISCH learning is often perceived as limited to memorizing historical events, thus less able to foster intellectual enthusiasm and reflection on values. Therefore, it is necessary to update the learning approach by re-exploring the Islamic scientific tradition that is rich in scientific and spiritual values. The research method used is qualitative with a literature review approach to the works of classical Muslim scholars, such as thinkers in the fields of philosophy, science, and education, combined with contemporary Islamic educational sources. This approach aims to find the relevance of classical scientific values ​​to the needs of ISCH learning amidst the development of the times. The results of the study indicate that scientific values ​​such as the spirit of lifelong learning, the ability to think critically and rationally, the integration of religion and knowledge, and an open attitude towards various ideas and differences of opinion are the main foundations of the progress of Islamic civilization. These values ​​have proven highly relevant when internalized in Islamic Studies (IS) learning through inspiring and holistic methods. This study also found that learning that emphasizes the role models of Muslim scientists, critical dialogue, and reflection on values ​​can increase learning interest, deepen understanding of the material, and shape students' scientific character. The implications of this research confirm that strengthening scientific values ​​in IS learning can be a solution to address the challenges of the digital era, revitalize the intellectual spirit of Islam, and shape students who are religious, critical, and have character. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaharui dan mengontekstualisasikan nilai-nilai keilmuan dalam Islam yang tumbuh dan berkembang pada masa kejayaan peradaban Islam sebagai upaya strategis dalam meningkatkan karakter ilmiah dan spiritual siswa pada pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam (SKI) di era modern. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari realitas bahwa pembelajaran SKI sering kali dipersepsikan sebatas hafalan peristiwa sejarah, sehingga kurang mampu menumbuhkan semangat intelektual dan refleksi nilai. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pembaruan pendekatan pembelajaran dengan menggali kembali tradisi keilmuan Islam yang sarat dengan nilai-nilai ilmiah dan spiritual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian pustaka terhadap karya-karya ilmuwan Muslim klasik, seperti pemikir dalam bidang filsafat, sains, dan pendidikan, serta dipadukan dengan sumber-sumber pendidikan Islam kontemporer. Pendekatan ini bertujuan untuk menemukan relevansi nilai-nilai keilmuan klasik dengan kebutuhan pembelajaran SKI di tengah perkembangan zaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai keilmuan seperti semangat menuntut ilmu sepanjang hayat, kemampuan berpikir kritis dan rasional, integrasi antara agama dan pengetahuan, serta sikap terbuka terhadap berbagai ide dan perbedaan pandangan merupakan fondasi utama kemajuan peradaban Islam. Nilai-nilai tersebut terbukti masih sangat relevan ketika diinternalisasikan dalam pembelajaran SKI melalui metode yang inspiratif dan holistik. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa pembelajaran yang menekankan keteladanan ilmuwan Muslim, dialog kritis, dan refleksi nilai mampu meningkatkan minat belajar, memperdalam pemahaman materi, serta membentuk karakter ilmiah siswa. Implikasi penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penguatan nilai-nilai ilmiah dalam pembelajaran SKI dapat menjadi solusi dalam menghadapi tantangan era digital, menghidupkan kembali semangat intelektual Islam, serta membentuk peserta didik yang religius, kritis, dan berkarakter.