Muhamad Hasyim
Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia

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The Use of Flashcard Media to Improve Arabic Vocabulary Mastery of Fifth Grade Students at MI Tiwu Lekong Muhamad Hasyim
Journal of Education, Teaching, and Learning Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Formad English Foundation NTB-Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67028/edutecle.v2i2.121

Abstract

This study aimed to improve Arabic vocabulary (mufradat) mastery among fifth-grade students at MI Tiwu Lekong through the implementation of flashcard media. The study was motivated by the problem of low vocabulary mastery, retention, and student engagement in Arabic lessons, which stemmed from the dominance of traditional lecture-based instruction and the absence of interactive visual aids. This research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach based on Lewin’s model, which consists of planning, action, observation, and reflection, conducted over two instructional cycles. The sample comprised 25 students, and data were collected through observation, interviews, performance assessments, and documentation. Findings revealed a progressive improvement in students' vocabulary mastery. In the pre-cycle phase, only 44% of students met the Minimum Mastery Criteria (MMC). After the first cycle, 64% of students showed improved performance, and by the second cycle, the mastery level increased to 88%, with 28% of students achieving an “Excellent” classification. The use of flashcards not only enhanced vocabulary retention but also stimulated student motivation and participation. The results suggest that flashcard media is an effective pedagogical tool for Arabic vocabulary acquisition in elementary settings. It supports both receptive and productive language skills and aligns with young learners’ cognitive styles. This study provides practical insights for Arabic language teachers, especially in rural schools, and recommends further exploration of low-cost, interactive media in language instruction.
Implementation of the Al-Miftah Method in Nahwu Instruction at MTs Darul Muhajirin Putra Muhamad Hasyim
Journal of Education, Teaching, and Learning Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Formad English Foundation NTB-Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67028/edutecle.v2i3.143

Abstract

This study is motivated by the limited research on the implementation of the Al-Miftah method in formal madrasah settings, despite its significant impact on improving students’ Arabic grammar proficiency. The study aims to examine how the Al-Miftah modules are applied in classroom instruction, analyze students’ comprehension and motivational responses, and identify learning outcomes resulting from the method’s integration. This research adopts a qualitative case study design, with 25 participants consisting of Arabic language teachers and grade VIII students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis, and analyzed through thematic and qualitative content analysis. The findings reveal that the Al-Miftah method enhances students’ understanding of core nahwu principles by providing structured, concise, and visually supported explanations. Students demonstrated improved recognition of grammatical elements such as isim, fi‘il, and harf, accompanied by increased engagement during learning activities. The results also show that the method contributes to measurable improvements in language proficiency across learning cycles, aligning with grammar acquisition theories emphasizing systematic scaffolding and multimodal reinforcement. The study concludes that the Al-Miftah method plays a critical role in strengthening grammar instruction within Islamic secondary education, particularly in contexts where students possess diverse linguistic readiness. The implications encompass theoretical contributions to Arabic grammar pedagogy and practical recommendations for curriculum developers and educators to adopt structured, visually enhanced learning modules. Additionally, this study identifies future research opportunities, including longitudinal analyses and expanded multi-institutional investigations to validate the method’s long-term effectiveness.
The Influence of Motivation on Students’ Achievement in Learning Arabic Muhamad Hasyim; Lidia Syafitri Arum; Muh. Muhayyan Shodiki; Rohatun; Sahroni; L. Muh. Hendriawan Saufiyandi; M. Habib Alawi; Nuri Handayani; Nirmala Ramdani
Indonesian Journal of Education and Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Formad English Foundation NTB Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67028/ijes.v2i2.186

Abstract

Motivation has been widely recognized as a critical factor influencing students’ academic achievement, particularly in foreign language learning contexts such as Arabic. However, existing studies often examine motivation in fragmented ways, without providing a comprehensive understanding of its multidimensional nature and its interaction with learning processes. Therefore, this study aims to systematically review and synthesize the influence of motivation on students’ achievement in learning Arabic, with a focus on intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and self-efficacy. This research employed a qualitative systematic literature review design, analyzing peer-reviewed journal articles and scholarly publications published between 2015 and 2025. Data were collected through a documentation technique and analyzed using qualitative content analysis to identify recurring themes, patterns, and relationships among variables. The findings reveal that motivation has a significant and positive relationship with students’ academic achievement in Arabic learning. Intrinsic motivation and self-efficacy emerged as the most influential dimensions, while extrinsic motivation played a supportive role in enhancing engagement. Furthermore, the study found that motivation interacts dynamically with instructional strategies and educational contexts, shaping students’ learning processes and outcomes. In conclusion, motivation is a central and integrative factor that determines students’ success in learning Arabic. The study highlights the importance of fostering intrinsic motivation and strengthening self-efficacy through innovative and supportive learning environments. These findings contribute to both theoretical understanding and practical improvement of Arabic language education.
The Influence of the Learning Environment on Students’ Motivation in Learning Arabic M. Izul Islam; Muhamad Hasyim; M. Ilham; M. Zainul Mukhlisin Azhari; M. Hadar Fathul Khairi; Muh. Hafizuddin Alfauzani; M. Syamsul Ma’arif
Indonesian Journal of Education and Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Formad English Foundation NTB Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67028/ijes.v2i2.187

Abstract

The learning environment has been widely recognized as a critical factor influencing students’ motivation, particularly in the context of Arabic language learning, which involves complex linguistic and sociocultural dimensions. This study aimed to systematically examine how the learning environment has been conceptualized, to identify its key dimensions, and to analyze its influence on students’ motivation in learning Arabic. A qualitative approach using a systematic literature review design was employed. Data were collected from scholarly articles and academic books published between 2015 and 2025, sourced from reputable databases. The selection process followed predefined inclusion criteria, and the data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns and relationships across studies. The findings revealed that the learning environment is a multidimensional construct consisting of physical, social, psychological, technological, and religious-cultural dimensions. These dimensions were found to interact dynamically in shaping students’ intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. The results also indicated a positive and reciprocal relationship between the learning environment and motivation, where supportive environments enhance student engagement and achievement, while motivated learners contribute to more conducive learning conditions. Furthermore, factors such as teaching strategies, social support, and individual differences were identified as important mediators and moderators in this relationship. In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of designing holistic and supportive learning environments to enhance students’ motivation in Arabic language learning and provides a comprehensive framework for future research and educational practice.
Challenges in Arabic Language Learning at the Madrasah Aliyah Level Muhamad Hasyim; Muhammad Malikurrifqi; Siti atiqatun Mulaikha; Ziadatul Khairi; Nur Ahmad; Sri Wahyuni; Tomi Adrian; Siti Zuliatin; Zikri Saputra
Journal of Scientific Studies and Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Formad English Foundation NTB Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67028/jssmr.v3i1.174

Abstract

Students’ understanding of Islamic knowledge and developing their linguistic competence. However, in practice, Arabic language learning still faces various problems that affect the effectiveness of achieving learning objectives. This study aimed to examine the problems of Arabic language. Education at the Madrasah Aliyah level, identify the factors influencing these problems, and describe the efforts made to overcome them. The study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving Arabic language teachers and Madrasah Aliyah students. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicated that the problems of Arabic language education at Madrasah Aliyah encompassed both linguistic and non-linguistic aspects. Linguistic problems included difficulties in vocabulary mastery, understanding grammatical rules (nahwu and sharaf), and speaking skills. Meanwhile, non-linguistic problems involved low student learning motivation, limited learning media, differences in students’ educational backgrounds, and instructional strategies that had not been optimally implemented. Teachers’ efforts to address these problems included providing additional exercises, repeating materials, and applying more varied teaching methods. This study concludes that the problems of Arabic language education at the Madrasah Aliyah level are multidimensional and require comprehensive and contextual learning approaches to improve the quality of Arabic language instruction.
The Implementation of the Singing Method in Enhancing Students’ Memorization of Arabic Vocabulary Rika Ariani; Muhamad Hasyim; Nurpiana; M. Rizal Mufradi; Luqiana Khaironi; Rauhatul Hikmah; Muh. Rofi’i Sholbi; Nanda Kurnia; Lalu Daud Azizurrahman
Journal of Scientific Studies and Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Formad English Foundation NTB Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67028/jssmr.v3i1.175

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of the singing method in enhancing students’ memorization of Arabic vocabulary and examines its level of effectiveness based on findings from previous empirical research. Vocabulary mastery remains a fundamental challenge in Arabic language learning due to limited exposure, monotonous instructional strategies, and low student motivation. Therefore, innovative instructional approaches that integrate cognitive and affective learning dimensions are needed. This research employed a qualitative literature review design by systematically analyzing scholarly publications published between 2016 and 2025 related to music-based language learning, singing methods, and vocabulary acquisition. Data were collected through database searches, screening procedures, and thematic analysis to identify patterns, instructional models, and effectiveness indicators reported in previous studies. The findings indicate that the singing method provides significant pedagogical benefits in vocabulary memorization through the integration of melody, rhythm, and repetition, which function as mnemonic devices that facilitate memory encoding and retention. Structured implementation models consisting of pre-activity preparation, guided singing practice, and reinforcement activities were identified as effective instructional procedures. The literature also demonstrates that singing-based learning improves pronunciation accuracy, student motivation, engagement, and classroom participation while reducing learning anxiety. Empirical evidence consistently shows that students exposed to singing-based instruction achieve better vocabulary recall and longer retention compared to conventional teaching methods. However, effectiveness is influenced by factors such as repetition frequency, teacher competence, learner characteristics, and instructional design quality. In conclusion, the singing method represents an effective and engaging pedagogical strategy for enhancing Arabic vocabulary memorization and supporting meaningful language learning experiences.