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Pengaruh Ekspor dan Impor Terhadap Cadangan Devisa di Indonesia Tahun 2020-2024 Mely Hantari; Azriel Dani Danuarta; Ahmad Surya Hadinata
Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/apke.v3i2.2201

Abstract

This study describes the fluctuating exports and imports over the past five years, from 2020 to 2024, which also influenced fluctuations in Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of exports and imports on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves from 2020 to 2024. The research method is quantitative using secondary data obtained from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. The population in this study was 5 years from 2020 to 2024. Data analysis used classical assumption tests consisting of normality tests, multicollinearity tests, and heteroscedasticity tests. In addition, hypothesis tests were also used, consisting of partial tests, simultaneous tests, and coefficient of determination tests. The results of this study indicate that the export variable has a negative effect on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves from 2020 to 2024. The import variable has a positive effect on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves from 2020 to 2024. Export and import variables do not simultaneously affect Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves from 2020 to 2024. The implication of this research is that the government needs to manage export and import policies more effectively, as they do not always have the theoretical impact on foreign exchange reserves. Improvements in export quality and import controls are needed, as well as consideration of other factors such as foreign investment and economic policies to maintain the stability of foreign exchange reserves.
Konservasi Lingkungan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Intan Alvatyka; Riska Febriani; Stephanie Dwi Lestari; Ahmad Surya Hadinata; Amanatun Hosiah; Desi Nurhabibah
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9946

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran strategis kearifan lokal dalam konservasi lingkungan sebagai respons terhadap degradasi ekosistem global dan perubahan iklim. Di tengah dominasi pendekatan sains modern, kearifan lokal yang mencakup nilai, norma, dan praktik tradisional terbukti mampu menjaga keseimbangan alam secara berkelanjutan. Melalui metode tinjauan literatur, kajian ini menganalisis bagaimana praktik turun-temurun, seperti pengelolaan hutan adat dan ritual budaya, berkontribusi pada pelestarian keanekaragaman hayati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kearifan lokal ke dalam kebijakan pembangunan nasional sangat efektif dalam memperkuat stabilitas sosial-ekonomi dan kelestarian lingkungan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya sinergi antara pengetahuan lokal dan kebijakan formal guna mewujudkan pembangunan berkelanjutan yang inklusif bagi generasi mendatang.