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All Journal Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda
Dikky Febriansyah
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Arts Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analisis Kritis Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian Listrik dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Ketenaga Listrikan di Indonesia Nabila Peggy Arfah Peyanda; Dikky Febriansyah; Siti Waryunah; Muyasar
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 32 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

Electricity theft is an unlawful use of electrical power that not only causes financial losses to PT PLN (Persero) but also disrupts supply reliability, poses safety risks, and weakens national electricity governance. This study aims to analyze the factors contributing to electricity theft and examine the legal sanctions imposed on perpetrators under Indonesian positive law. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches, using primary legal materials such as Law No. 30 of 2009 on Electricity, Law No. 1 of 2023 on the Criminal Code, and Law No. 1 of 2026 on Penal Adjustments. Findings indicate that electricity theft is more appropriately categorized as a specific criminal offense in the electricity sector, particularly under Article 51 paragraph (3) of the Electricity Law. The main contributing factors include economic pressure, environmental influence, weak supervision, and low legal awareness. Effective mitigation requires a combination of criminal law enforcement, technical supervision, legal socialization, and coordinated efforts between PLN and law enforcement authorities.
Co-Authors Muyasar Nabila Peggy Arfah Peyanda Siti Waryunah