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Profitability Reviewed from Capital Structure, Revenue Growth and Asset Management in Manufacturing Companies in the Cosmetics and Household Needs Sub-Sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Wahyuni, Ade Retno; Sari , Pipit Buana; Pramono , Cahyo
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): July
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i3.1556

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of capital structure, revenue growth, and asset management on profitability in manufacturing companies in the cosmetics and household goods sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Capital structure was measured using the debt to equity ratio, asset management was measured using the total assets turnover ratio, and profitability was measured using the return on assets ratio. This study was conducted in 2026 and employed a quantitative approach with an associative method. The research population consisted of 9 companies, with a sample of 7 companies selected for analysis. The observation data covered the period from 2020 to 2024. Secondary data in the form of companies’ financial statements were obtained from www.idx.co.id. Panel data regression analysis was applied using EViews 9.0 software. The results of the analysis indicated that the Random Effect Model was selected as the appropriate regression model. The findings revealed that capital structure, revenue growth, and asset management, both partially and simultaneously, had a significant effect on corporate profitability. Capital structure had a negative effect, while revenue growth and asset management had positive effects on profitability. Asset management was identified as the most dominant variable influencing profitability. All proposed hypotheses (H1, H2, H3, and H4) were proven and accepted, as the research findings were consistent with the hypotheses. The coefficient of determination (adjusted R²) of 0.527 indicated that 52.7% of the variation in profitability was explained by capital structure, revenue growth, and asset management, while the remaining variation was explained by other factors not examined in this study. In addition, the strength of the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable was considered strong, with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.754.
The Influence Of Lifestyle And Financial Literacy On The Consumptive Behavior Of UNPAB Students Ginting, Triska Devi; Pramono , Cahyo; Sari , Maya Macia
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i2.1575

Abstract

The rapid development of digitalization and the increasing use of e-commerce platforms have influenced students’ consumption patterns, leading to more consumptive behavior. This study aims to analyze the effect of lifestyle and financial literacy on online shopping consumptive behavior among Fintech Management students at Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi (UNPAB). A quantitative approach was applied using a survey method through questionnaires distributed to 71 respondents selected through saturated sampling. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software, including data quality tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that lifestyle has a positive and significant effect on consumptive behavior, while financial literacy has a negative but statistically insignificant effect. Simultaneously, lifestyle and financial literacy significantly influence consumptive behavior with a coefficient of determination of 0.667, indicating that 66.7% of the variation in consumptive behavior can be explained by the model. These findings suggest that lifestyle plays a more dominant role than financial literacy in shaping students’ consumption behavior in the digital era, highlighting the need for more practical financial literacy education.