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Pupuk Organik Cair Berbasis Limbah Pisang Meningkatkan Kesuburan Tanah dan Ketersediaan Hara pada Budidaya Lada Perdu Secara Terapung Nadhira Ghea Salsabila; Siti Masreah Bernas
Acta Solum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/actasolum.v4i1.3526

Abstract

Shrub pepper (Piper albi Linn) is a nutrient-demanding plant that requires additional fertilization to achieve optimal growth, especially in floating cultivation systems where nutrient availability is limited. Liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) derived from banana waste offers a sustainable alternative to enhance soil fertility and plant performance. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of banana-waste-based LOF on soil organic carbon, total nitrogen in soil and plant tissue, and the vegetative growth of shrub pepper (Piper albi Linn). The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with two treatments: P0 (0 mL plant⁻¹) and P1 (50 mL plant⁻¹), applied weekly throughout the experimental period. The application of LOF significantly increased soil organic carbon and total nitrogen compared with the control. The P1 resulted in the highest soil organic carbon and nitrogen and enhanced nitrogen uptake. Furthermore, LOF application increased vegetative growth, particularly leaf number, indicating a positive response to increased nutrient availability. In conclusion, banana-waste-based LOF efficiently provides essential nutrients and improves soil fertility in floating cultivation systems. The findings highlight its potential as an environmentally friendly soil amendment to support sustainable production of shrub pepper (Piper albi Linn) and reduce reliance on chemical fertilizers.
Effect of rice husk ash and cattle manure on sweet corn in peat soil Nadhira Ghea Salsabila; Dedik Budianta; Naomi Tias Brilian; Warsito
Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Air Vol 23 No 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jta.v23i1.16137

Abstract

Sweet corn (Zea mays L. saccharata) productivity on peat soils is often constrained by high acidity, low fertility, and limited nutrient availability. Organic-based soil amendments such as rice husk ash and cattle manure may improve soil chemical properties and support crop growth on peatlands. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of rice husk ash and cattle manure on the growth and yield of sweet corn cultivated on peat soil. The field experiment was conducted from December 2022 to February 2023 at Bandar Agung Village, Lalan District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, while laboratory analyses and data processing were completed from June 2022 to May 2023. The study used a factorial randomized block design with two factors and three replications. Rice husk ash was applied at rates of 0, 30, and 60 t ha⁻¹, while cattle manure was applied at 0, 42, and 84 t ha⁻¹. The results showed that treatment A2S1 (60 t ha⁻¹ rice husk ash and 42 t ha⁻¹ cattle manure) tended to produce higher values for several yield parameters, particularly cob length, cob weight, and cob diameter. The treatments significantly affected cob diameter, number of leaves, cob length, and cob weight with husk and without husk, whereas plant height, plant wet weight, and plant dry weight were not significantly affected. The application of rice husk ash, cattle manure, and dolomite also increased soil pH under acidic peat soil conditions. These findings indicate that appropriate combinations of organic amendments may improve sweet corn productivity and support sustainable peatland agriculture.
Effect of rice husk ash and cattle manure on sweet corn in peat soil Nadhira Ghea Salsabila; Dedik Budianta; Naomi Tias Brilian; Warsito
Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Air Vol 23 No 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jta.v23i1.16137

Abstract

Sweet corn (Zea mays L. saccharata) productivity on peat soils is often constrained by high acidity, low fertility, and limited nutrient availability. Organic-based soil amendments such as rice husk ash and cattle manure may improve soil chemical properties and support crop growth on peatlands. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of rice husk ash and cattle manure on the growth and yield of sweet corn cultivated on peat soil. The field experiment was conducted from December 2022 to February 2023 at Bandar Agung Village, Lalan District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, while laboratory analyses and data processing were completed from June 2022 to May 2023. The study used a factorial randomized block design with two factors and three replications. Rice husk ash was applied at rates of 0, 30, and 60 t ha⁻¹, while cattle manure was applied at 0, 42, and 84 t ha⁻¹. The results showed that treatment A2S1 (60 t ha⁻¹ rice husk ash and 42 t ha⁻¹ cattle manure) tended to produce higher values for several yield parameters, particularly cob length, cob weight, and cob diameter. The treatments significantly affected cob diameter, number of leaves, cob length, and cob weight with husk and without husk, whereas plant height, plant wet weight, and plant dry weight were not significantly affected. The application of rice husk ash, cattle manure, and dolomite also increased soil pH under acidic peat soil conditions. These findings indicate that appropriate combinations of organic amendments may improve sweet corn productivity and support sustainable peatland agriculture.