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All Journal International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology
Mohammad Najib
Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Chronic Care Model Based Nursing Interventions Improve Hypertension Patient’s Medication Compliance by Preventing Patients Forget and Fear Jujuk Proboningsih; Sriyono Sriyono; Mohammad Najib; Fitriah Fitriah
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.156

Abstract

The goal of nursing intervention on chronic disease such as Hypertension is to improve the patient self-care, in which the Chronic care model could help to reach the best outcome. Research suggests the community, health workers, and regulations could improve the health. The purpose of this study was to apply nursing intervention based on chronic care model to medication adherence in hypertensive patients. This is quasi-experimental research used pre-post test control group design. 50 respondents of hypertension patients were recruited from Pucang Sewu, Pacar Keling and Tambak Rejo Surabaya Health Centres. The intervention was applicating nursing interventions based on the Chronic Care Model. The Mann Whitney U statistical analysis used to understand the effect of the intervention to the medication adherence in patients with hypertension. A total of 50 respondents who were divided into two groups, control and treatment, with each (n = 25). The distribution of characteristics in the two groups is homogeneous. Different test in the control group, there was no difference. The treatment group shown a significant difference in adherence before and after the intervention with p value 0.000 (p <0.05). This study found the reason of disobedient patient to medication, which is forget and fear to the side effect. The patient and the health care agree frequent reminder could be the solution to this problem. Chronic Care Model based nursing interventions can improve medication adherence in hypertensive patients by encourage the health care system to frequently remind patients.
Effect Of Rheumatic Exercises On Pain Levels In Rheumatic Patients In The Working Area Of Kalijudan Public Health Center Surabaya Rindi Antika Putri; Mohammad Najib; Irfany Nurul Hamid; Sari Luthfiyah; Mazlinda Musa Musa
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.456

Abstract

Rheumatism is a condition marked by joint inflammation, swelling, and pain, often causing limitations in daily activities and decreasing productivity. Prolonged symptoms, especially over 10 years, may lead to joint damage, making patients reliant on others and impacting their social and economic functioning. This study aims to examine the effect of rheumatic exercises on pain levels among rheumatic patients in the Kalijudan Public Health Center area, Surabaya. The research employed a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design involving 31 participants selected through purposive sampling. Rheumatic exercises were the independent variable, while pain levels were the dependent variable, measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level set at p<0.05. The results showed a Wilcoxon test value of 0.000, indicating a statistically significant difference in pain levels before and after the intervention. These findings demonstrate that rheumatic exercises effectively reduce pain in rheumatic patients. The study concludes that implementing rheumatic exercise programs can be a beneficial non-pharmacological intervention to manage pain in patients with rheumatism, particularly in community health settings like the Kalijudan Public Health Center.
Effect of Combined Foot Bath and Foot Massage Therapy on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients at Tambakrejo Health Center, Surabaya Naharil Mumtazah; Minarti; Sari Lutfiyah; Mohammad Najib
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v6i1.476

Abstract

Hypertension, often referred to as a "silent killer," is a prevalent non-communicable disease that significantly contributes to cardiovascular events and other serious health complications. Despite various pharmacological treatments, many hypertensive patients seek non-pharmacological alternatives to manage their condition. This study investigates the effect of combined foot bath and foot massage therapy on blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients. A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design was employed, with 40 participants selected through purposive sampling. These participants were assigned to either the intervention group, which received the combined therapy for three consecutive days, or the control group, which did not receive the intervention. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention using a digital sphygmomanometer. The data were analyzed using paired sample t-tests and independent sample t-tests. The results showed a significant decrease in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group, with p-values of 0.000 and 0.025, respectively. In contrast, no significant change was observed in the control group (p > 0.05). The findings suggest that the combination of foot bath and foot massage therapy is effective in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This non-pharmacological approach offers a promising complementary treatment for hypertension management, particularly for patients who are seeking alternatives to medication. Further research with a larger sample size and longer intervention period is recommended to confirm these results and explore the long-term effects of this therapy.
Co-Authors Fitriah Fitriah Irfany Nurul Hamid Jujuk Proboningsih Mazlinda Musa Musa Minarti Naharil Mumtazah Rindi Antika Putri Sari Lutfiyah Sari Luthfiyah Sriyono Sriyono