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All Journal IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah TADIB: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Ai Reni Ratnasari
STAI Riyadhul Jannah Subang
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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Konsep Adab dalam Pendidikan Islam: Relevansinya di Era Postmodern Ai Reni Ratnasari; Ujang Miftahudin
TA'DIB: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2025): TADIB: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69768/jt.v3i1.67

Abstract

This research examines the concept of adab in Islamic education and its relevance in the postmodern era marked by value crises, moral relativism, and deconstruction of traditional authority. The concept of adab in Islam includes not only modesty in behavior, but also the glorification of knowledge, respect for teachers, and awareness of spiritual and social responsibility. In the framework of the thinking of figures such as Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, adab is the core of true Islamic education. Through a qualitative approach based on literature studies, this study analyzes classical and contemporary literature to explore the meaning, purpose, and application of adab in education. The results of the study show that the values of manners are still very relevant in the midst of the challenges of the postmodern era, especially in shaping the character of students that are holistic and rooted in transcendental values. The integration of manners in the contemporary education system is seen as a solution to the spiritual void and ethical crisis that colors the times.
Peran Fatwa dalam Menyusun Qanun: Tinjauan Fiqh dan Implikasinya dalam Praktik Hukum Ai Reni Ratnasari; Fakhry Fadhil
IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69768/ji.v4i1.81

Abstract

The main issue in this study is how the role of fatwa in the process of drafting qanun, as well as its implications in legal practice, especially in the context of the relationship between fiqh, fatwa, and qanun. The purpose of this study is to analyze the interaction between fiqh, fatwa, and qanun in the Islamic legal system, as well as to explore how fatwa can influence legal policies in line with Islamic principles. The research method used is a qualitative approach through literature study analysis and case studies, focusing on the application of fatwa in qanun, particularly in Indonesia. The main results achieved show that fiqh provides the basis for issuing practical fatwas, which then become the basis for drafting qanuns. Although fatwas are not legally binding, they have an important role in shaping public policy, influencing social norms, and providing legitimacy to legislation based on Islamic principles, as seen in MUI fatwas related to zakat and halal products. However, the implementation of fatwa in qanun faces major challenges, such as constitutionality, public acceptance, and the low level of fatwa socialization. 
Co-Authors Fakhry Fadhil Ujang Miftahudin