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Overview of Risk Factors for Cholelytasis Patients at Royal Prima Medan Hospital in 2022-2023 Syakira Iatassomi; Ferdinando Motuho Baeha; Cut Elvira Novita
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2845

Abstract

This study aims to provide an overview of the risk factors associated with cholelithiasis among patients treated at Royal Prima Hospital Medan during 2022–2023. Using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, data were collected simultaneously from patient medical records to identify and describe risk characteristics. The research population included all patients diagnosed with cholelithiasis within the specified period, while the sampling technique employed was proportional random sampling. Data were obtained through documentation methods and analyzed using univariate descriptive statistics to present the distribution of each variable. The findings revealed that the majority of patients were female (59.7%), aged over 40 years (68.1%), had a family history of cholelithiasis (90.3%), and were overweight (45.8%). Body mass index (BMI) analysis showed that 45.8% of patients were overweight, 36.1% had normal BMI, and 18.1% were obese, with no underweight cases identified. The results are expected to highlight key factors such as age range, body mass index (BMI), and family medical history contributing to the occurrence of cholelithiasis. This study provides valuable insights for healthcare providers in improving preventive strategies and promoting public awareness regarding the risk factors for cholelithiasis.
The Relationship of Earphone Use to the Occurrence of Noise-Related Hearing Loss in Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Class of 2022 Sri Salsabila; Cut Elvira Novita; Ferdinando Motuho Baeha
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi)
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i12.8905

Abstract

The widespread use of earphones among college students, especially with high volume and long duration, increases the risk of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). Global data show that adolescents and young adults are a vulnerable group, but there are still limited studies examining the relationship between earphone use patterns and audiometry results in medical students in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the use of earphones and noise-induced hearing loss in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia. Using observational analytical approaches and cross-sectional designs, data were collected through questionnaires and audiometric examinations on 20 respondents. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the duration of earphone use and hearing loss (p = 0.010), while the frequency of earphone use did not show a significant relationship (p = 0.543). These results provide important evidence regarding the impact of earphone use on students' hearing health. This research is expected to be the basis for educational institutions to develop educational programs regarding the safe use of earphones to prevent hearing loss.